浙江省宁波市鄞州区学年上学期九年级英语第一次月考试卷 .docx

浙江省宁波市勤州区2022-2023学年上学期九年级英语第一次月考试卷一、听力（本题有15小题，第一部分每小题1分，第二、三部分每小题1分；共计25分）第一节、听小 对话回答问题（计5分）1. （1 分）What does Harry want to be when he grows up?A.An actor.B.A doctor.C.A writer.2. （1 分）Who is in hospital?A.Mr.Black.B.Mr.Black's son.C.Mr.Black's wife.3. （1 分）How is the weather now?A.Rainy.B. Snowy.C. Sunny.4. （1 分）When will the man arrive?A.At 8： 20.B.At8： 30.C.At8： 40.5. （1 分）Where can the woman park her car?A.By the road.B.At the crossing.C.Behind the museum.二、第二节、听较长对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有5道小题，你将听到两段较长对话，每段对话听 两遍。6. （4 分）（1） How did Mary go to the countryside?A.By car.B.By bike.C.By bus.（2） Who probably made the fish soup?A.Mary's cousin.B.Mary's uncle.C.Mary's aunt.7. （6 分）（1） Where are they?A.At a fruit shop.8. At a clothes shop.waysread books, practice writing, .写作要求：（1）词数：不少于100词；（2）为使行文流畅可适当增加细节；（3） E - mail的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Mike,How nice to hear from you!In your letter you talked about your difficulties with your Chinese learning.I hope they will do some good to your Chinese learning.Best wishes!Li Jin参考答案与试题解析一、听力（本题有15小题，第一部分每小题1分，第二、三部分每小题1分；共计25分）第一节、听小 对话回答问题（计5分）（1 分）What does Harry want to be when he grows up?A.An actor.B.A doctor.C.A writer.1. （1 分）Who is in hospital?A.Mr.Black.B.Mr.Black's son.C.Mr.Black's wife.2. （1 分）How is the weather now?A.Rainy.B. Snowy.C. Sunny.3. （1 分）When will the man arrive?A.At8： 20.B.At8： 30.C.At8： 40.4. （1 分）Where can the woman park her car?A.By the road.B.At the crossing.C.Behind the museum.二、第二节、听较长对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有5道小题，你将听到两段较长对话，每段对话听两遍。5. (4 分)(1) How did Mary go to the countryside?A.By car.B.By bike.C.By bus.(2) Who probably made the fish soup?A.Mary's cousin.B.Mary's uncle.C.Mary's aunt.6. (6 分)(1) Where are they?A.At a fruit shop.B.At a clothes shop.C.At a card shop.(2) What is the dress made of?A.Silk.B.Cotton.C. Paper.(3) How much should the woman pay fbr it?A. $280.B. $ 240.C.$230.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略三、第三节、听短文回答问题(计10分)本部分共有5道小题，你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。7. (10 分)(1) Where are they going?A.London.B. Sydney.C.New York.(2) How long are they going to stay there?A.For three days.B.For three weeks.C.For three months.(3) Why must they wear a red cap and a red T - shirt?A.Because they like red best.B.Because they can be found easily.C.Because their parents ask them to do so.(4) What do they need to take?A.A little money.B.The school letter.C.Their tickets.(5) When can they ask Mrs.Smith for help?A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.听力解析略二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。8. (15 分)Shyness once took over my life.When I was 13, in my French lesson, my teacher told us to (1) C ourselves speaking about our families.I recorded myself with confidence. When I pressed "play" to listen back, I (2) D my strange voice 一 just like a little kid.That made me very shy and I (3) A attending events from then on.Years after that, I became a teacher in a primary school.On the first day, my hands could not help but sweat (出汗).The weight of my arms was trying to prevent me from (4) A the door. Though a little (5) B , I opened the door slowly. (6) A ， a wave of laughter flew through the air. Then I (7) B , and felt it was a bad (8) C to be a teacher.They did not seem to mind me at all.After class, a little girl walked up to me and asked, "Could you (9) D me to read this? ” with the most (10) B face I have ever seen as if she had just gotten a cookie. nI like your voice!" she said.I shook my shyness off and my body felt as (11) C as a feather (羽 毛).Perhaps this was not such a bad idea after all.Besides, there was one simple thing that (12) B me most.Every day when the students left, they would clean up after themselves and leave their areas (13) A without ever being told to do so.Actually they (14) C very well.Looking back it now. I would have to say these students gave me one of the greatest (15) D of my life.In the future, I want to create a space for shy people like me to shine.(1) A.spend(2) A.sentB.stopC.recordB.remindedC.knew(3) A.avoidedB.practiced C. rememberedD. forgetD.heardD.liked(4) A.opening(5) A.calmB.answeringB.nervousC.closingC.disappointedD.hittingD. proud(6) A.Suddenly(7) A.passed byB. SecretlyC.Possibly(8) alked inC.stood upD.FinallyD.set off(8) A.suggestionB.changeC.choiceD.result(9) A.adviseB.encourageC.wamD.help(10) A.honestB.excitedC.coldD.serious(11) A.softB. whiteC.lightD.weak(12) A.boredB.surprisedC.worriedD.hurt(13) A.tidyB.brightC. emptyD.warm(14) A.relaxedB.playedC.behavedD. lived(15) A.expressionsB.chancesC.conditions.experiences【分析】作者是一个害羞的人，讲述了刚当老师时紧张的场景，最后作者提到在未来想创造一个空间，让像 作者这样害羞的人发光。【解答】(1) C.考查动词。A.spend花费；B.stop停止；C.record记录；D.forget忘记。根据后文I recorded myself with confidence 可知填 record o 故选 Co(2) D.考查动词。A.sent送；B.reminded提醒；C.knew知道;D.heard听。根据句意，当我按下“播放“键 往回听的时候，我听到了自己像小孩一样奇怪的声音。故选D。(3) A.考查动词。A.avoided避免；B.practiced练习；C.remembered记住；D.liked喜欢。根据句意，这让 我非常害羞，从那以后我就避免参加任何活动。故选A。(4) A.考查动词。A.opening 打开；B.answering 回答；C.closing 关闭；D.hitting 击打。根据后文【opened the door slowly可知是打开门。故选A。(5) B.考查形容词。A.calm平静的；B.nervous紧张的；C.disappointed失望的；D.proud骄傲的。根据前 文 my hands could not help but sweat 可知是有一点紧张。故选 B。(6) A.考查副词。A.Suddenly突然地；B.Secretly秘密地；C.Possibly可能地；D.Finally最后，终于。根 据句意，突然一阵笑声在空中飘过。故选A。(7) B.考查动词短语。A.passed by经过；B.walked in走进去；C.stood up站起来；D.set off出发，动身。 根据句意，然后我走进来，觉得当老师不是个好选择。故选B。(8) C.考查名词。A.suggestion建议；B.change改变；C.choice选择；D.result结果。根据句意，然后我走 进来，觉得当老师不是个好选择。故选C。(9) D.考查动词。A.advise建议；B.encourage鼓励；C.wam警告；D.help帮助。根据句意，你能帮我读 这个吗？故选D。(10) B.考查形容词。A.honest诚实的;B.excited兴奋的;C.cold寒冷的；D.serious严重的。根据asifshe had just gotten a cookie可知是兴奋的脸。故选Bo(11) C.考查形容词。A.soft柔软的；B.white白色的；C.light轻的；D.weak虚弱的。根据as a feather可 知是像羽毛一样轻。故选C。(12) B.考查形容词。A.bored无聊的；B.surprised吃惊的；C.worried担忧的；D.hurt受伤的。根据后文Every day when the students left, they would clean up after themselves and leave their areas (13) without ever being told to do so.可知是吃惊的。故选B。(13) A.考查形容词。A.tidy整洁的；B.bright明亮的；C.empty空的；D.warm温暖的。根据句意，每天 当学生们离开的时候，他们会自己打扫，在没有人告诉他们这样做的情况下把他们的地方打扫干净。故选 Ao(14) C.考查动词。A.relaxed放松；B.played玩耍；C.behaved表现；D.lived生活。根据句意，实际上他 们表现得非常好。故选C。(15) D.考查名词。A.expressions 表达；B.chances 机会，可能性；C.conditions 条件；D.experiences 经历。 根据句意，我不得不说，这些学生给了我人生中最棒的经历之一。故选D。【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法 逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。三、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题6分，共计30分)阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四 个选项中选出最佳选项。10. (6 分) Good photographers are like reporters.They record people's lives with cameras.They are also like artists or writers.Their photos can make people think or feel something.Famous photographersDifferent types of photographers Fashion photographers mainly take pictures of new Robert Doisneau was French.He was well - knownproducts like clothes.products like clothes.fbr his black and white street photos of Paris.people. Portrait photographers take photos of different Anne Geddes was bom in Australia.Taking babypictures has made her world - famous.outdoors in nature. Landscape photographers usually take pictures ©Richard Avedon was from the USA.He mainly tookphotos of fashion and famous people.His photos helped Event photographers take photos of big parties and develop a new style for photography, ceremonies.(1) The passage mainly introduces information about D .A. artistswritersC.reportersD.photographers(2) Landscape photographers take photos of B .A.big parliesB.outdoor sightsC.new clothesD.different people(3) From the passage, we know that Anne Geddes B .A.is from FranceB.is famous for baby picturesC.takes street photosD.helps develop a new style【分析】本文主要讲述了有关摄影师的信息。【解答】（1）主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是根据 Good photographers are like reporters.They record people's lives with cameras.They are also like artists or writers.Their photos can make people think or feel something.（好的 摄影师就像记者。他们用相机记录人们的生活。他们也像艺术家或作家。他们的照片可以让人们思考或感觉 到一些东西。）以及结合全文可知，本文主要讲述了有关摄影师的信息。故选D。（2）细节理解题。Landscape photographers usually take pictures outdoors in nature.（风景摄影师通常在 户外拍摄大自然。）可知，风景摄影师拍摄户外景点。故选B。（3） 细节理解题。 根据 Anne Geddes was bom in Australia.Taking baby pictures has made her world - famous.（安妮格迪斯出生于澳大利亚。拍婴儿照片使她举世闻名。）可知，安妮格迪斯以拍摄婴儿照片闻名。故 选B。【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法 逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。11. （8 分）Everybody enjoys acts of kindness.But can you explain why? Some people think kindness is something out of love and care, while others believe it is just a tool that we use to become more popular.But research shows that being kind can activate （激活）an area of the brain called Striatum. Research also shows that kindness improves people's mood （情绪）.But why and how does it happen ? Here are a number of different ways.Being kind can make someone smile.If you see yourself smile in a situation, people around may be smiling, too.This is especially true fbr your close friends and family.A kind act makes someone who is sad feel better.lt can also make ourselves feel good.So why not set off that chain （链条）of good feelings to people around ?Secondly, being kind starts or develops a social connection with others.Kind acts like buying someone a present make friendships stronger.Research has shown that spending money on others may help you get a stronger feeling of happiness than spending it on yourself.Similarly, charities （慈善）also open up new circles of people to connect with someone on the other side of the world.In another recent research, even children in their first year of secondary school know how being kind makes them feel happy. If one person is kind, he or she makes others in the group kind.lt also lifts everyone's spirits.Imagine that you make cakes for the office and it makes others do it each month.Then you're getting cakes a lot more days than providing them.The story doesn't end here. Being kind may improve your mood, but research has also shown that if you're in a good mood, you can act much more kindly.This makes it a wonderful two - way relationship, doesn't it?(1) How does the writer lead in the topic? BA.telling a storyB.asking questionsC.giving examplesD.making a survey(2) The underlined wordnItn in Paragraph 2 refers to " CA.the situationB.the familyC.thc kind actD.that chain(3) Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? CA. (4) If you were an editor (编辑)，you'd put the above passage in ” A "of a newspaper.A.ScienceB.SportsC.InventionD.Culture【分析】文章主要讲述了科学研究发现善良可以激活大脑中的纹状体区域。研究还表明，善良能改善人们的 情绪。并阐述了其发生的原因。【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第段 Everybody enjoys acts of kindness. But can you explain why?(每个人都喜欢善举。但是你能解释一下为什么吗？）But why and how does it happen? Here are a number of different ways.（但这是为什么，又是如何发生的呢？这里有一些不同的方法。）可知，作者是 通过问问题引出话题的。故选B。（2）代词指代题。根据第二段 A kind act makes someone who is sad feel better. It can also make ourselves feel good.（善良的行为会让悲伤的人感觉好一些。它也可以让我们自己感觉良好。）可 知，it指代前面提到的A kind act。故选C。（3）文章结构题。根据第段 But why and how does it happen? Here are a number of different ways.（但这是 为什么，又是如何发生的呢？这里有一些不同的方法。）可知，第一段引出了本文的主旨。并通读第二、三、 四、五段可知，后面四段都在介绍善良的好处。故选C。（4）推理判断题。根据第一段 But research shows that being kind can activate an area of the brain called Striatum.Research also shows that kindness improves people's mood （但研究表明，善良可以激活大脑中的纹状 体区域。研究还表明，善良能改善人们的情绪。）可知，本文是一篇科学研究的结果，因此如果你是一名编 辑，你会把上面这段话写在报纸的科学上。故选A。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择 符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。12. （8 分）As a student, I was most afraid to answer questions in class， and I found that the students around were just like me. At the beginning of each class, when the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me.One day, in a foreign language class, Mr.Black gave us a lesson.He wanted us to be active in class.So he asked us some questions, but no one answered. HLet me tell you a story first, " he said.nWhen I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches.Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing.The students around me always took a cardboard folded in half, wrote their names in bold （黑体）with the most eyecatching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat.So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener's name directly. What did Mr.Black want the students to do in his class? CA.Read loudly.B.Take notes carefully.C.Be active. D.Listen to him quietly.nI couldn't understand that.My classmate told me the speakers were all top people, who meant chances （机 会）.When your answer was to his surprise, it meant he might give you more chances.In fact, I really saw a few students got great chances because of that.nAfter listening to the story, I understood that the chance will not find you itself.You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance on the card.(2) How did the speaker get to know the students* names? BA.He got them from the computer.B.He saw the cardboards on the seats.C.He asked the students for their names.D.He got them from the name list on the teachefs desk.(3) What does the underlined word "eyecatching” in Paragraph 3 mean? A A.引人注目的B.眼睛疼痛的C目光呆滞的D.泪眼朦胧的(4) What does the writer mainly tell us? DA.Doing as others do is necessary.B.Answering questions bravely is easy.C.Attracting others1 attention is interesting.D.Showing yourself bravely can win chances.【分析】文章讲述了作者学生时代很害怕被叫到回答问题，但一天他的外语老师告诉了他一个故事，这让他 明白了要主动地表现自己，才能赢得机会。【解答】(1)细节理解题。He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one answered.他希望我们在课堂上活跃，所以他问了我们一些问题，但没有人回答。可知Black先生希望学生在 课堂上活跃。故选C。(2)推理判断题。根据 The students around me always took a cardboard folded (折叠的)in half, wrote their names in bold (黑体字) with the most eye - catching colour, and then placed the cardboard on the seat.So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener's name directly.我周 围 的学生总 是拿着一张对折的纸板，用最醒目的颜色用粗体写下自己的名字，然后把纸板放在座位上。因此，当演讲者 需要学生的回答时，他可以直接看到并呼唤听众的名字。可推断出演讲者是根据座位上纸板的名字而知道 的。故选B。(3)词义猜测题。根据 The students around me always took a cardboard folded (折叠的)in half, wrote their names in bold (黑体字) with the most eye - catching colour, and then placed the cardboard on the seat.So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listeners name directly.我周 围的学生总 是拿着一张对折的纸板，用最eye-catching颜色，用粗体写下自己的名字，然后把纸板放在座位上。因此， 当演讲者需要学生的回答时，他可以直接看到并呼唤听众的名字。联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词eye- catching的意思应为；引人注目的。故选A。(5) 主旨大意题。 通读全文， 根据 You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance on the card. 你必须时刻展现自己，这样你才能在牌上找到机会。可知作者主要告诉我们：勇敢地展示自己可以赢得机 会。故选Do【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有 关信息。13. （8 分） While the mobile Internet is changing the way we live, more and more old people in China are getting in on the digital world, although th