2022届甘肃省永昌高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Jack and Mike were found cheating in the exam, and by their teacher at the moment.A. were scoldedB. are being scoldedC. have been scolded D. were being scolded1. A firm from New Zealand has revealed a set of robotic legs which they claim will soon allowwheelchair-bound people to walk again.A. extremelyB. previously C. actually D. eventuallyI owe my current success to David, my best friend since childhood, without whom I have no idea where Itoday.A. amB. wasC. would have been D. would be2. You mean the position is still vacant?一Yes, but you must know our job is very demanding.A. With pleasure B. I don't mind C. Don9t mention it D. Thafs all right3. We all know that good results for you when you start doing things you love.A. are waiting B. have waitedC. have been waiting D. will be waiting4. Each of the students working hard at their hard at their lessons the book.So have I.A. readshave readB. has readread7 . Teachers in primary schools influence the kids fall under should be role models.A. whoseB. whoC. where D. which8 .一What did she want to know, Tom?She wondered we could complete the experimentI happened to discover 71_ （poison） snakes under a rock. I was very sacred. However, I 8_ （eventual） grew to be cautiousof them and now snakes are my favorite study subject.I am now an ecologist. I have done research in deserts, forests, streams and lakes. Finding new species still 9. （excite） me. I am glad to have a strong curiosity in the natural world. My hobby and curiosity make me 10. I am now.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。China and Western country may have different cultural beliefs about certain animalsBut when it comes to pigs, we somehow reach an agreement that pigs are lazy, ugly, stupidly and shameless Neither of these words describing pigs are exactly positive> Moreover, the truth is what pigs have some good qualities> And there's probably no good time to clear their names than now, with the arrival of the Year of the Pig on Chinese Spring Festival, which fell February 5 this year、 According to a paper publishing in 2017, pigs can tell between those who treat them well or those who don't、 Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep it in mindtheir intelligence, cuteness and patience、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分） 29. （25分）今年暑期，你参加了在贵州省思南中学为期十天的英语夏令营活动。现在请你根据以下提示，写一篇短 文介绍这次难忘的经历。营员60多名来自世界各地的高中生及大学生活动内容参观了许多名胜古迹以及一些著名风景区，购物，临走前举办了一场英语晚会收获结识了很多新朋友，更多地了解了美国文化，提高了英语的听、说能力注意:1.短文需涵盖表格中所述要点，可以进行适当的拓展;2.词数:120词左右。参考词汇:English summer camp（英语夏令营）；English speaking and listening skills（英语听、说能力）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）B BD BD CA DBDABC BC DB BA D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、Google's data centres and the offices for its 60,000 staff will be powered entirely by renewable energy from next year,in what the company has called a “landmark moment”.The internet giant is already the world's biggest corporate buyer of renewable electricity,last year buying 44% of its power from wind and solar farms.Now it will be 100%,and an executive said it would no longer refuse to invest in nuclear power in the future.Oman said it had taken Google five years to reach the 100% target,set in 2012,because of the complexity involved with negotiating power purchase agreements.The company's biggest demand for energy is its data centres and it admits their overall thirst for power is growing.Google was now looking to sign 10-year agreements for low-carbon power that was constant,such as hydro,biomass and nuclear.We want to do contracts on renewable powejit could be biomass if the fuel source is steady and enough,itcould be nuclear.We9re looking at all forms of low-carbon generation.”But he said new nuclear power was “controversial”,the possible safety consequences were much more “dramatic” than with renewable sources,and the price was "much more difficult to guarantee“ than when funding solar panels and wind turbines.uWe don't want to refuse to sign a nuclear agreement if it meets our goals of low price,safety,and other factors.We don't want to rule that o叫but today we can't positively say there are nuclear projects out there that meet this standardise said.The company's 100% renewable energy does not mean Google is getting all its energy directly from wind and solar power,but that on an annual basis the amount it purchases from renewable sources matches the electricity its operations consume.5、A “landmark moment“ for Google refers to .A. its efforts in saving energyits growing demand for employeesB. its progress in using renewable energyits becoming the world's biggest company6、What made Google slow in achieving its target?A. Negotiations of agreements. B. High consumption of energy.C. Shortage of energy. D. Tight budgets.7、What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. Nuclear power is an ideal choice.B. Solar and wind power is not safe enough.C. It's unwise to invest solar and wind power.D. Google is unlikely to use nuclear energy soon.8、What is the purpose in writing this text?A. To show Google's profit goal in global market.B. To talk about Google's new move to use energy.C. To recommend a new kind of renewable energy.D. To urge the public to use renewable energy.22、 1、 DC2、 BA23、 1、 A2、B 3、D 24、 1、 D 2、B25、Helicopter Aerial TourExplore the Grand Cannon（大峡谷）from the eyes of the eagle. A wonderful 12-to 15-minute helicopter tour will soar through the canyon for an aerial experience of wonderful views. Our aerial tour is not available anywhere else in the world! Ticket: $120. 00 per person, plus 10% tax. Please call us at 1-888-868-9378 for seasonal rates, specials or to book by phone.Helicopter-Boat TourHelicopter tour starts at the Grand Canyon, West Side. Take a 4,000-fool fall to the Colorado River below. Helicopters fall 4,000 feet from the canyon side to the banks of the Colorado River where visitors can enjoy 3 15- to 20-minute boat ride down the Colorado.Ticket: $150.00 per person, plus 10% tax.Champagne Helicopter TourExperience the beauty of the Grand Cannon: Soar above the Hoover Dam and the dead volcanoes. You go aboard a million-dollar helicopter with all forward facing scats allowing 180 degrees of views in air-conditioned comfort. You will see the Hoover Dam, the Colorado River, the Grand Cannon and more! You land to have a champagne picnic lunch at the Grand Cannon.Las Vegas Adventure TourHelicopter tours to the Grand Canyon West include a wonderful Las Vegas adventure tour. Aerial sightseeing tours originating in Las Vegas, Nevada include breathtaking views of Lake Mead, the Mohave Desert, and the west edge of the Grand Canyon. Aerial tours including the round trip as well as combination tours attract many visitors.Visitors arriving at the Hualapai elation's Grand Cannon West Airport may select one of the activities above.4、We can infer from Paragraph 1 thattourists can stay in the sky for about half an hourA. the helicopter aerial tour is common in the worldthe helicopter tour offers a special viewB. people can book very cheap tickets by phone5、How much should a couple pay for a helicopter-boat tour?A. 150 dollars.B. 165 dollars.C. 300 dollars.D. 330 dollars.6、Which of the following tours may be the most comfortable according to the text?A Helicopter Aerial Tour.B. Las Vegas Adventure Tour.C. Champagne Helicopter Tour. D. Helicopter-Boat Tour.第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、C3、C4、A5、D6、A7、D8、B9、A10、C11、D12、A13、A14、D15、B16、B17、C18、C19、B20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. an2.2.runningin3. spenthad visited4. signspoisonous5. eventuallyexcites6. what第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、 countrycountries2、 stupidly 一 stupidNeither-None3、 Moreover 一 However5 what>that6、 good 一 better7、February 5 前面加 on8、 publishing>publishedorand10、it去掉第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29>I was very happy to participate in the English summer camp held in SiNan High School, which lasted about ten days.The participants included sixty students who came from senior high school and universities from all over the world oDuring the time, we visited lots of tourist attractions including some places of interest and did some shopping. Before the end of the camp, an English Evening Party was held, in which we danced and sang, having a good time. As a result, We made many friends in the camp and had a good understanding of American culture, at the same time, our English speaking and listening skills have been improved oI hope I can take part in such camp again in the future.A. when was it thatB. it was when thatC. it was when D. when it was that9. I wonder why the thinnest plastics bags, though, are still in use here.Well, it's no easy job to solve this problem effectively.A. banning B. banned C. to ban D. having bannedIf these new measures don't work, weUl have to our old system.A. make up for B. come up withC. break away from D. fall back on10. anyone phone during the board meeting, please tell them I am busy.A. Should B. Will C. May D. Can一How do you Hnd the health club?I would rather I it. I feel its management is going from bad to worse.A. haven't joinedB. hadn9t joinedC. didn9t join D. had joined11. Our company is seeking for a manager, especially with creativity and imagination.A. the oneB. eachC. one D. that12. Though he lacks experience, the arrangements are all for the meeting next Thursday ahead of time.A. in particular B. in place C. in preparationD. in timeIt is reported the housing prices in some big cities fall in different degrees.A. which B. whatC. that D. where13. I really don9t know how to express my thanks to Mr. Li, my high school English teacher, without whose helpI to college that year.A. weren't to goB. hadn5t been able to goC. couldn't go D. couldn9t have gone14. Adding to their happiness, he says,some similarities between the two test papers.A. is B are C. has D. have Can I lie about seeing a text because I was too busy or lazy to respond to it?一 Receiving a text does not necessarily mean you have to respond. Why waste a perfectly good lie the truthwill serve?A. unless B. until C. when D. whileCongratulations! I hear you've won the first prize in the singing competition* You be mistaken Vm in the dance class.A. mustB. may C. should D. couldQuantities of soil in the area, resulting in the increasing number of natural disasters.A. is washed away B. have washed awayC. have washed away D. have been washed away第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。15. （6 分）Jessica Westervelt,a Spanish teacher at Bethlehem High School in New York,created an activity called “House Hunters”,which was inspired by the popular television show “House Hunters International”,for her Spanish class about four years ago.Similar to the show,students work in groups,pretending to be real house agents,and look for three houses in Spanish-speaking countries.She uses the activity to teach vocabulary related to the home,chores,travel and vacation.She created the exercise because she wanted to incorporate her students9 interests into the curriculum.At the time,a group of her students were big fans of the show.The students look for a house for Westervelt to buy to live in,or rent for vacation.She tells them what she is looking for in a home and gives them a budget.Students work in groups of three,and each student is responsible for finding one house in a Spanish-speaking country that fits the requirements.The groups usually make a brochure describing the houses they find.Each group presents their Hndings to the class,while the other students take notes.The entire activity is done in Spanish,so students get to practice their writing,listening and conversation skills.They also get some cultural education when researching homes in Spanish-speaking countries.Westervelt says that students planning to take the class look forward to her project.Westervelt says,“I think any time that you can And a way to link into something that they are interested in outside of schooMt makes it more realistic for them and it makes that activity much more enjoyable for them.” 1、How did Westervelt come up with the idea of the activity?A. She got it from a TV program. B. She was inspired by her students.C. She learned it from a house agent. D. She was taught that in high school.2、Which of the following can replace the underlined word "incorporate” in Paragraph 2?A. change B. absorbC. force D. persuade3、What are the students supposed to do with the houses they find?A. Rent the houses for their vacation. B. Live in the houses for a while.C. Write an introduction to the houses. D. Choose and buy one for their teacher.4、What do Westervelfs words in the last paragraph mean?A. Most school activities are not enjoyable.Students should be realistic about study.C. Out-of-school activities are very important D. Learning should be combined with interest.22. (8 分)How would you describe your style? Formal? Classical? Casual? Smart? First of all, what is style? Lefs hear a few words of wisdom from the wise. "Style is knowing who you are and what you want to say," (Gore Vidal); “Style is an expression of individualism mixed with charm J (John Fairchild); uStyle is the perfection of a point of view,” (Robert Eberhart); uStyle is a simple way of saying complicated things J (Jean Cocteau); uStyle is the dress of thoughts J (Lord Chesterfield).So, now you know what style is, you'll need to buy some clothes. But where? In the UK, you can get really cheap, stylish, second-hand clothes at charity shops. They're great if you want exclusive labels but don't want to pay the price. The only difficulty is discovering where the really good bargains are. But don't worry, Leila Gray can help you here. She's the proud owner of a vintage Hardy Amies coat, picked up at a charity shop for £ 20a good deal when you realize it cost more than £ 800 new. “You have to go to the richer areas of a city," she says. "That's where all the labels are. It can take a bit of hunting around, but that is half the fun, and there's a lot of buried treasure just waiting to be discovered.So, now you know where to buy your new, stylish clothes, how do you acquire your style? Experts say that mixing and matching from charity shops can help you find your own style