2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市庐江第三中学高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?一Oh, really! I haven't my mailbox yet.A. examinedB. reviewed.C. tested D. checkedback in his chair, the man began to tell us his adventures in the forests.A. SitB. Sitting C. To sit D. Sat Tony, you seem in high spirits._We won the match 4-1.A. Guess what?B. Oh, come on!C. So what? D. No wonder.1. Mary doesn*t want to move to Beijing because if she there, she wouldn't be able to see her husband often.A. would liveB. were to liveC. has lived D. lives2. I am wondering makes you study so hard?一To go to my dream university.A. what is it thatB. that is whatC. what is that D. what it is that3. Is it enough to finish the form for a passport, Madam?Your passport application form should be by two recent photos.A. updatedB. accompaniedC. established D. identiHed4. 语音知识（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线局部与所给单词的划线局部读音相同的选项。1. anything2. achieved3. dealt4. seizeA. manyA. practicedA. dealA eitherB magazineB. markedB. greatB. receiveC. manageC. operatedC. meantC. eightD. matchD. damagedD. leaderD. heighteverywhere, 2. her handwritten letter to the LEGO company went public.In her letter, Charlotte complains about the lack of 3. （diverse） in Lego characters. Here's what she wrote:“Dear Lego company,My name is Charlotte.Today I went to 4 store and saw Legos in two sections the girls' pink and the boys' blue. all the girls did was to sit at home, go to the beach, and shop, and they had no jobs but the boys went on adventures, worked, and even swam with sharks.I want you to make 6, （many） Lego girl people and let them go on adventures and have fun, OK?Thank you.From Charlotte”Charlotte's dad loved her well-written letter 7. much that he had it sent to the website, Sociological Images which posted it to their Twitter account. The letter has been posted almost 2,500 times and 8.（share） over 5,000 times on Facebook.Yesterday, LEGO responded to Charlotte 9 （state） that they would include more female characters and themes, and that they have added new characters to the LEGO world 10. （balance） the appeal of their themes.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处 语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第1处起）不计分。Dear Paul,I really can't thank you very much for your invitation>I do want to accept them and take this opportunity to introduce traditional Chinese paintings to foreign friends, but I'm sorry to inform you that I can't、 The reason is because I am busy preparing myself for the coining College Entrance Examination > As for the introduction speech, I strongly recommend my friend Anna, that is the most suitable choice to take my place on next Sunday、 She begun to learn paintings at an early age and has good knowledge of traditional Chinese paintings > However, her active personality and perfect spoken English will help making your activity a success >Sorry again for any inconvenience caused by my absence and all the best wish to you> Sincerely yours, Li Ming 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）请阅读下面一篇短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。In China, there's growing awareness of people living with HIV/AIDS, and their right to receive respect and dignity. CCTV reporter Han Bin brings us one man's story of how he lost three jobs due to his HIV-positive status.34-year-old Ma Zhifa found out he was HIV-positive two years ago, since when his whole life has changed. He lost everything: job, income, marriage and confidence to live.Ma Zhifa hopes society can find enough tolerance to give him a chance to work. Now his only support come from his daughter, who's been taken away by her mother. And without an income, he can't provide for his child.The official number of HIV/AIDS patients in China is around one million, less than one percent of the population. But across the country, discrimination is common in medical treatment, the workplace and at school.Ma Zhifa is determined to live a positive life. He hopes his openness may help start better treatment for others with similar experiences of discrimination.When China released legislation that outlaws （宣告法）discrimination against people with HIV/AIDS in 2004, it showed the determination of the government to remove the stigma （耻辱）. Six years later, discrimination against people with HIV/AIDS was still widespread. Still, many believe that legal protection should be the base line for protecting those with HIV/AIDS, and should not give way to social prejudice.【写作内容】1用约30个单词写出上文概要；2阐述产生这一现象的原因；3从个人角度谈谈为什么要反对歧视（不少于两点）。【写作要求】1写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3不必写标题。【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、D2、B3、A4、B5、D6、B7、ADCBB8、B9、C10、B11、B12、B13、C14、D15、B16、C17、D18、A19、C20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、A3、D4、D22、 1、 BB2、 CA23、 1、 B2、C 3、B4、D1、 B2、C3、A24、 1、 A2、B3、C4、A第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 C2、C3、D4、B5、C6、D7、A8、A9、B10、A11、B12、C13、D14、D15、C16、A17、B18、A19、C 20、D第二节（每题1. 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27> 1. becamewhen/after2. diversitya3. Whatmore4. soshared5. statingto balance第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、veryToo 2、them一it3、because一that4、thatwho 5、删掉 on 6、begunbegan7、good 前力口 a 8、HoweverBesides/Moreover/Additionally9 making-make10> wish-wishes第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、One Possible VersionThe passage conveys to us that HIV/AIDS patients in China have to face both the torment of HIV and social discrimination, the threat of unemployment as well as family and marriage breakdown.Public ignorance about AIDS has led to the social discrimination against people with AIDS. AIDS means fear for most people, and they know little about AIDS. Though China has released legislation that outlaws discrimination against people with HIV/AIDS, discrimination against AIDS still exists everywhere.In my opinion, the people with AIDS are the same with others, they should have the same rights. Second, they also need our love and understanding. So please give them a friendly smile.I hope the government should send the right knowledge to the public. It is safe to eat and play with them. Second, the government should strengthen our law enforcement and protect their legitimate right.Wish they can live a normal life!5. youthA. thusB. breakthrough C. gather D. although8. I am sorry I am very busy now. If I time, I would certainly go to the movies with you.A. haveB. hadC. have had D. had had9. Along with the email was my brother's promise I came first in the competition, he would buy me an MP4.A. whatB. that C. that if D. whether10. All children should get access to a high-quality education their race, zip code or family income.A. depending onB. regardless ofC. due to D. apart from11. Thinking that her daughter was doing her homework ,the mother left the room,A. quickly and gentleB. quick and gentleC. quickly and gently D. quick and gently12. My toothache me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse now.A. killsB. is killing C. has killed D. killed13. But for your help, I the work on time. I really do not know how I can thank you enough.A. wouldn*t finishB. hadn't finishedC. wouldn*t have finished D. won*t have finished14. caught in the rain unexpectedly, we still enjoyed the journey very much.A. WhenB. AsC. Unless D. Although15. Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. which D. that16. more about the place where you live,and you will shoulder more responsibility to protect itA. Learning B. To learn C. Learn D. Learned17. If we a table in advance, we wouldn't be standing here in the long queue.A. reserveB. reservedC. have reserved D. had reserved18. We completed one third of the project, and the loan in place, we had to delay the rest till the next month.A. not arrangedB. was not arrangedC. not arranging D. had not been arranged19. Within even the weakest of human bodies lies a life that is precious indeed-一 needs to be respected andhonored.A. something that B. one C. one that D. something20. they've managed to get everything finished so quickly is not clear to us.A. Which B. WhatC. That D. How 第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分）Tracey's husband told her. "If you build it, they will come.” So Tracey built a dance studio four years ago, and he was right.Tracey built Revere Dance Studio in an old large church in Cincinnati, Ohio. It may seem like an odd place to run a dance studio, but this church was disability accessible and thafs just what Tracey was looking for. Tracey needed a new home for her wheelchair dance students after the studio that was hosting the classes dosed.Now Tracey has been teaching free dance classes to students in wheelchairs for over four years. This season, her class is made up of six boys and girls ranging in age from 6 to 11 who attend dance rehearsals （排练）twice a month. Tracey says these classes are about more than the dancing. uFor any child to get out on stage is an accomplishment/9 Tracey said. Tracey has always considered the students in her “Wonders on Wheels99 class to be talented, but this week she got to share their talents with the world. On Sunday, the WOW class debuted（初次登台）a dance routine they've been working on since October.Last October, one week before the dance class reunited for a new season, one of the WOW children, Katie, passed away unexpectedly. Her teammates were heartbroken. They decided to honor their friend by giving this season's dance to her. Everyone knew how much Katie loved Celine Dion, so the group chose the song My Heart Will Go On for the dance routine.The six WOW dancers, dressed in white, were surrounded by fourteen dancers dressed in black. These “shadows” are high school girls who volunteer to dance alongside the children in wheelchairs, helping them move across the dance floor. As the song came to an end, a huge round of applause erupted from the audience.1、Why did Tracey build the dance studio in the church?A. It is free of charge. B. It is near her home.C It's easy for the disabled to use. D. It is big enough to hold dancers.2、Tracey offered her dance class . A. for free B. twice a weekC. only to girls in wheelchairs D. with the help of volunteers3、What can best describe Tracey?A. Brave and determined. B Talented and strict.C. Devoted and hopeful. D. Generous and kind.4、What could be the best title for the passage?A. Tracey and her Dancing CareerA Wonderful Dance PerformanceB. Children in Wheelchairs Struggle in the Dance Studiochildren in Wheelchairs Realize Dancing Dreams22. （8 分）On the morning of May 20,1927, Charles A. Lindbergh Jr. took off from a muddy airfield in New York and headed for Paris. During the first fourteen hours of flying, he had had some anxious moments. Sleet had gathered on the wings of the plane and the fog was so thick that he could hardly see the tips of the wings. However, he had come across equally dangerous flying conditions before. Of course, now that he was over the ocean, his parachute （降落伞） was useless. He had only one choice: he had to go on.Although he had waited a long time to make this trip, he did not feel strange or nervous. He was accustomed to flying alone, and he had flown this route in his imagination many times. The idea of flying across the Atlantic had occurred to him one night when he had been carrying the mail between St. Louis and Chicago. That night, he told himself that a solo non-stop flight between New York and Paris was possible. He knew that airplanes capable of making the long flight over the ocean could be built. A man of skill and endurance could make his dream come true.As he was recalling that night, he reduced the altitude of the plane. Close to the surface of the ocean, he found that the ice on the wings began to melt and the fog disappeared. For the time being, at least, he was safe. The steady sound of the motor seemed like music in his ears. He had perfect confidence in his plane because he knew that there was not a more dependable plane than his. The Ryan Aircraft Company had constructed the plane to meet his special needs. He had worked with the chief engineer of the company, Donald Hall, to produce the airplane as rapidly as possible. Although Hall had worked with the basic design of the Ryan airplane, he had had to make many modifications. As a result, it was a very special airplane. He had named it “The Spirit of St. Louis J in honour of the St. Louis businessmen whose flnancial backing had made the trip possible. Besides their money, he had invested all of his own savings, which came to two thousand dollars, in the venture.At 12 :10 on the afternoon of May 21, Lindbergh caught sight of the coast of Ireland. Now that the flight was almost over, he began to relax a little. Finally, after thirty-four hours in the air without sleep, he arrived at Le Bourget Field, in Paris.1、According to Paragraph 2, Lindbergh Jr. didn't feel nervous about the flight because of the following reasons EXCEPT that.A. he was used to flying alone B. he had waited a long time for the tripC. he had imagined flying the route many times D. his plane was specially designed 2、What can we infer from Paragraph 3?A. The pilot listened to music as he reduced the altitude of the plane.B. The trip was made possible thanks to the financial support from some businessmen.C. The plane got its name in memory of a non-stop trip.D. The chief engineer designed the airplane independently to meet the pilofs needs.3、What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 mean?A beautiful decorations B. regular repairsC. small changes D. careful arrangements4、Which of the following would be the best title?A. Wings Across the AtlanticA Solo Non-stop Flight of 24 HoursB. The Spirit of St. LouisAn Outstanding PilotCharles A. Lindbergh Jr.23（8 分）A primary school in Hangzhou said on Monday it's pulling a sex education textbook over complaints after gaining recent international attention for both its progressive approach and its graphic content.Controversy sparked after a mother of a second-grader at the school posted about the textbook on Sina Weibo on February 28, complaining the book contained overly-graphic illustrations of reproductive（生殖的）organsThe book, published by Beijing Normal University, aims for students aged 6 tol3. It had been used in schools for nearly a decade before the recent round of controversy.