甘肃省三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-03选择题（中档题）.docx

甘肃省三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编03选择题(中档题)1.(2020金昌)These two ideas seem completely different.()2.ear andA.isB.isC.isD.islittleB.whollyC. partlyD. kind of(2020金昌)If Iout the other.(justjustjustjustlearned byhave to listen to something I don，t understand. It just goes in oneheartforgotten quicklyunderstood wellneeded by others3. (2020天水)从 A、 B、 C、I)四个选项中找出其画线局部的读音与所给单词的画线局部读音相同的选项.Germany ()A. greenA. greenB. guestC. greatD. geography4. (2020天水)4. (2020天水)从 A、 B、 C、四个选项中找出其画线局部的读音与所给单词的画线局部读音相同的选项.spreads ()A. remindsA. remindsB. looksC. kicksD. locks5. (2020天水)5. (2020天水)从 A、 B、 C、四个选项中找出其画线局部的读音与所给单词的画线局部读音相同的选项.allow ()A. ownerB. knowC. howD. throw6. (2022定西)Linda spoketoo quietly.I couldhear her at the back.()A. alwaysB. everC. hardlyD. usually7. (2022定西)-Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam?I think everyone will love it.()B. No way.A. Good idea.C. Enjoy yourself.D. The same to you.8. (2022定西)I wonder.()A. that April is the hottest month in ThailandB. do you know where I can buy some medicineC. whether June is a good time to visit GansuD. how can I improve my pronunciation9. (2022定西)-I don，t think sixteen - year - olds should be allowed to smoke.-It's bad for the teens， health.()A. I agree.B. I hope so.C. I disagree.D. I hope not.10. (2022平凉)What can we know from this School Notice?()NOTICE: School ClosedNOTICE: School Closedstarting Monday,March 16 due COVID-19A. School will start on Monday.B. School will be closed for a week.C. We've succeeded in fighting against COVID - 19.D. Students needn，t go to school on March.11. (2022定西)-Hi, Mary. You look tired.-I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.()A. What happened?B. What a pain!C. You，re kidding.D. How about you?12. (2022定西)-Kevin, what are you doing? Don，t you remember that the doctor warns you not to eat any candy?-r m so sorry!I totally forgot about that. I'm so used to eating candy every Halloween thatI didn，t remember this year I wasn，t supposed to. ()A. Practice makes perfect.B. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.0. Old habits die hard.D. Time is money.13. (2022定西)-Happy birthday to you, Mary.- ( )A. Have a nice day.A. Have a nice day.B. See you.第2页共9页C. The same to you.D. Thank you.Which of the following sign will you probably see in a readingroom of a14. （2022定西）Jim started to playA.aB.D.bQuielPleaseviolin when he was five.（B. anC. theD. /16. （2021平凉）I have a few books on Chinese food. You can borrowif you want.A. oneB. itC. muchD. a little17. （2021平凉）-Would you liketo go out for dinner tonight?-No, r d rather at home.（）A. to eatA. to eatB. eatingC. eatD. ate18. （2021平凉）We got so wet. We hadumbrellas raincoats with us!（）A. either； orB. both； andC. neither； norD. not only； but also19. （2021平凉）you practice every day, you won，t make any progress.（）A. AlthoughB. UnlessC. IfD. Since20. （2021平凉）Which part is the VERB of the followingsentence "Susan walks to schoolevery day. ？（）A. SusanA. SusanB. walks toC. ”school"D. "every day”21. （2020金昌）What pity that you couldn，t go to the party!（）A. aB. anC. theD. /第3页共9页参考答案与试题解析1. （2020金昌）These two ideas seem completely different.（）A. a littleB. whollyC. partlyD. kind of【解答】a little一点儿；wholly完全地；partly局部地；kind of有点.题干中completely意为 完全地，wholly与其意思相同.应选:Bo2. （2020金昌）If I have to listen to something I don，t understand. It just goes in one ear and out the other.（）A. is just learned by heartB. is just forgotten quicklyC. is just understood wellD. is just needed by others【解答】is just learned by heart就是熟记在心；is just forgotten quickly只是很快就被遗忘了； is just understood well只是很好地理解了； is just needed by others只是别人需要的.题干中 just goes in one ear and out the other 表示就是左耳进右耳出，is just forgotten quickly 与其意思相近.应选：Bo3. （2020天水）从A、B、C、I）四个选项中找出其画线局部的读音与所给单词的画线局部读音相同 的选项.Germany （）A. greenB. guestC. greatD. geography【解答】green grim ； guest gest ； great gre it ； geography Edsi hjgrafi.根据各项中单词的音标 可知，字母g在A, B, C选项中的发音是g,而在D选项中的发音是dsJ. I）项中划线局部读音与其 余几个读音不同.应选：Do4. （2020天水）从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线局部的读音与所给单词的画线局部读音相同 的选项.spreads （）A. remindsB. looksC. kicksD. locks【解答】remind苴r ihandz ； looks loks ； kicks kks ； locks Inks.根据各项中单词的音标可知，第4页共9页字母s在B, C, D选项中的发音是s,而在A选项中的发音是z.A项中划线局部读音与其余几个读音不同.应选：Ao5. (2020天水)从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线局部的读音与所给单词的画线局部读音相同 的选项.allow ()A. ownerB. knowC. howD. throw【解答】owner bon。(r) ； knownao ； how hao ； throw 0 fgo.根据各项中单词的音标可知， 字母组合。w在A, B, D选项中的发音是as,而在C选项中的发音是C项中划线局部读音与 其余几个读音不同.应选：Co6. (2022定西)Linda spoke too quietly. I could hear her at the back.()A. alwaysB. everC. hardlyD. usually【解答】always总是；ever曾经；hardly几乎不；usually通常。根据琳达说话太轻了。可知，我 几乎不能听见她在后面说话。填hardly。应选：Co7. (2022定西)-Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam?-I think everyone will love it.()A. Good idea.B. No way.C. Enjoy yourself.D. The same to you.【解答】Good idea.好主意。No way.没门。Enjoy yourself.玩得开心。The same to you,你也一样。 根据考试后我们要不要举行一次户外毕业晚会。及我想每个人都会喜欢它。可知，应该说好主意。应选：Ao8. (2022定西)I wonder.()A. that April is the hottest month in ThailandB do you know where 1 can buy some medicineC. whether June is a good time to visit GansuD. how can I improve my pronunciation【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，要用陈述语序，排除I);由I wonder可知不是在陈述一件事, 此处不能用that引导宾语从句，排除A；选项B中的do you know多余，排除B。第5页共9页应选：Co9. （2022定西）-I don，t think sixteen - year - olds should be allowed to smoke.-It's bad for the teens， health.（）A. I agree.B. I hope so.C. I disagree.D. I hope not.【解答】I agree.我同意。I hope so.我希望如此。I disagree.我不同意。I hope not.我希望不会。 根据我认为不应该允许16岁的孩子吸烟。及这对青少年的健康有害。可知，应该说我同意。 应选：Ao10. （2022平凉）What can we know from this School Notice?（）I NOTICE: School Closedstarting Monday/I March 16 due COVID-191A. School will start on Monday.B. School will be closed for a week.C. We've succeeded in fighting against COVID - 19.D. Students needn，t go to school on March.【解答】A.学校星期一开学；B学校将停课一周；C.我们成功抗击新冠肺炎疫情；D.学生们在三月不必 去上学。根据通知内容：School Closed starting Monday, March 16 due COVID - 19,由于新冠疫情, 学校从3月16日星期一开始停课。结合选项，可知D选项符合题意。应选:Do11. （2022定西）-Hi, Mary. You look tired.-I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.（）A. What happened?B. What a pain!C. You，re kidding.D. How about you?【解答】What happened?发生了什么事？ What a pain!多痛苦啊! You're kidding.你在开玩笑吧。How about you?你呢？根据You look tired.你看起来很累。可知，应该说发生了什么事？ 应选：Ao12. （2022定西）-Kevin, what are you doing? Don，t you remember that the doctor warns you not to eat any candy?-r m so sorry!I totally forgot about that. I'm so used to eating candy every Halloween that 第6页共9页I didn't remember this year I wasn，t supposed to. ()A. Practice makes perfect.B. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.C. Old habits die hard.D. Time is money.【解答】Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧；When in Rome, do as the Romans do.入乡随俗；Old habits die hard.旧习难改；Time is money.时间就是金钱。根据 I'm so used to eating candy every Halloween that I didn，t remember this year I wasn，t supposed to.可知此处应是说旧习难改。应选：Co13. (2022定西)-Happy birthday to you, Mary.-( )A.Have a niceday.B.See you.C.The same toyou.D.Thank you.【解答】Have a nice day.祝您有个美好的一天。See you.再见。The same to you,你也一样。Thank you.谢谢你。根据玛丽，祝你生日快乐。可知，应该说谢谢你。应选：Do14. (2022定西)Which of the following sign will you probably see in a reading room of a library?()A.A.c.POOIRUIB“0”痴B.D.QuielPleaseCLOSED【解答】A.泳池规那么；B.请保持安静；C.停车场；D.餐馆关闭。题意是问在图书馆的阅览室可能会看到 哪个标志，结合常识，可知B选项符合题意。应选：Bo15. (2021平凉)Jim started to play violin when he was five.()A. aB. anC. theD. /【解答】a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an 一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指;第7页共9页/零冠词。根据violin小提琴可知，play+乐器，中间加定冠词the。应选：Coif you want.16. (2021平凉)I have a few books on Chinese food. You can borrowA. oneB. itC. muchD. a little【解答】结合句意，我有一些关于中国菜的书，如果你想要的话你可以借结合语境，前面说了我 有一些关于中国菜的书，可以后文即表达如果你想要的话你可以借一本。，指代同类事物用one. it 为代词，表示它。much许多，a little很少。应选：Ao17. （2021平凉）- Would you like to go out for dinner tonight?-No, r d rather at home.（）A. to eatB. eatingC. eatD. ate【解答】结合句意，- -你想今晚在外面吃晚饭吗？-不，我宁愿在家里。结合固定搭配would rather do sth表示“宁愿做某事，所以用动词原形eat.应选：Co18. （2021 平凉）We got so wet. We hadumbrellas raincoats with us!（）A. either； orB. both； andC. neither； norD. not only； but also【解答】A表示或者或者，B表示两者都，C表示既不也不，D表示不但而且。根据题干中We got so wet,可知我们既没有带雨伞，也没有带雨衣，表示两者都不，那么C选项符合题J邑、O应选：Co19. （2021平凉）you practice every day, you won，t make any progress.（）A. AlthoughB. UnlessC. IfD. Since【解答】A表示虽然、即使，B表示除非、如果不，C表示如果，D表示自从、既然。根据题干可知除非 你每天练习，否那么你不会取得任何进步，句子前后是条件关系，那么应用Unless,引导条件状语从句。 应选：Bo20. （2021平凉）Which part is the VERB of the following sentence "Susan walks to school every day. ？（）A. ”Susan"B. walks toC. ”school"D. "every day”第8页共9页【解答】Susan苏珊，名词；walks to步行，动词短语；school学校，名词；every day每天，副词。 根据Which part is the VERB of the following sentence以下句子的动词是哪个局部可知，应该 是 walks too应选：Bo21. (2020金昌)What pity that you couldn，t go to the party!()A. aB. anC. theD. /【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词.an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.the表示特指./不填.What a pity! 真遗憾！ 固定搭配.pity是以辅音音素/p/开头，用a修饰.应选：Ao第9页共9页