沪教版八年级英语下册UNIT 5 学情评估试卷 附答案.docx

沪教版八年级英语下册UNIT 5学情评估时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分 听力（共30分）一、听对话，选答案（共15小题，计20分）-H-"P ：)1. A. Dolphins.C. Pandas.)2. A. Land pollution.C. Water pollution.)3. A. Stay with Alan.B. Tigers.B. Noise pollution.B. Send Alan to school.B. Cruel.B. Salad.B. Her father.B. The story is interestingB. 4 dollars.12小题。C. Help Alan find a teacher.)4. A. People kill them for Iheir fur.B. People kill them for their noses.C. People kill them for their long teeth.()5. A. Kind.C. Friendly.()6. A. French fries.C. Hamburgers.()7. A. Her grandfather.C. Her mother.()8. A. The music is nice.C. It is too long.()9. A. 2 dollars.C. 6 dollars.()10. A. Take some medicine.B. Drink some chicken soup.C. Call the doctor back.第二节：听第11段对话，回答第11、)11. What's the relationship between the two people?Day.People around the world celebrate it to make her feel special. How do you think she will feel special? She will feel special if all of us love nature, keep it clean and use all of her seas, mountains and other natural resources（资源）in the right way.There is good news now that there arc a lot of people saving and protecting the Mother Earth. But still the bad news is that it is not going to be easy. So it will be a long way for people to work together.Here are some ways to keep her happy, healthy and smiling： Teach others about the importance of the environment. Build parks to protect animals and plants. Walk or ride a bicycle. Cars will make the Mother Earth sick , because they make pollution. Don*t cut down forests-animals' homes. Animals are children of the Mother Earth like us.71. When is the Earth Day?Il's.72. Why do people around the world celebrate the Earth Day?They celebrate it to make the Mother Earth feci.73. What's the good news according to the passage?It's that there are a lot of people the Mother Earth.74. How many ways are there to keep the Mother Earth happy, healthy and smiling?There are ways.75. Who are children of the Mother Earth like us?They are.八、补全对话（共5小题，计5分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A: Hello, Tom! I didn't see you yesterday.76.?B: Oh, I went to the cinema and saw a movie.A: 77.?B: Ifs about animals.A: 78.?B: It was wonderful. But it also made me sad.A: Did you learn a lot from the movie?B: 79. . I learned a lot about the endangered animals. There are fewer of them now.A: I'm sad to hear that.C: I think we should do something to save them. Let*s join the Love Animal Club first.A: 8().! I think the club must be helpful.B: Then we should do it as soon as possible.A: That's right.九、书面表达(共1小题.计15分)你了解野生动物吗？请以 Why should we protect wildlife animals?为题, 用英语写一篇短文，说明为什么要保护野生动物。词数：80左右。提示：1.为什么有些野生动物处于危险之中；.为什么保护野生动物很重要；2 .我们应该采取什么措施来保护野生动物。Why should we protect wildlife animals?参考答案第一部分听力听力材料：一、听对话，选答案第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话 的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出恰当的一项。1. W ： The pandas are in danger now.M： Yes, we should take action to protect them.Q ： What kind of animals are the speakers talking about?2. W： There are fewer and fewer wild animals in the forests. Do you know the reason?M： It*s because there is much land pollution.Q ： What causes fewer and fewer wild animals in the forests?3. M： I think Alan is about the right age to go to school.W： But he is still so young, and I like to stay with him at home for some more time.Q ： What does the woman want to do?4. W ： Why do people kill Asian elephants?M： People kill them for their long teeth.Q ： Why do people kill Asian elephants?5. W： It's cruel of people to kill wild animals.M： I agree with you.Q ： What does the man think of killing wild animals?6. W ： Which do you like best, French fries, hamburgers or salad?M： I prefer salad lo French fries and hamburgers because it is good fbr our health.Q： What does the man like best?7. M： Are you waiting for your mother, Jane?W ： No, I'm waiting fbr my father. He's going to take me to visit my grandfather.Q ： Who is the girl going to visit?8. M： How do you like the film?W ： Great. The music sounds nice and the story is interesting.M： But it lasts too long.Q ： What does the man think of the film?9. M： Excuse me, how much is the chicken sandwich?W： $4.M： OK. I'll take the chicken sandwich and a glass of milk.W ： Sure, that'll be $6.Q： How much is the milk?10. W： I've got a terrible cold.M： You should go to sec the doctor.W ： I did, but the medicine he gave me didn't help.M： Well, why not try chicken soup?Q ： What does the man advise the woman to do in the end?第二节：听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。W ： Jason, what are you doing?M： I'm working on my school project, Mom. Til have to read it to the class tomorrow.W ： What is it about?M： Everyone in the class has to choose an endangered animal to write about. I choose tigers. They are such beautiful animals with their yellow and black fur.W ： That sounds interesting.M ： But it's also very sad. There are fewer than 4, 000 tigers in the wild today.W： Why?M: Some people hurt them to get their beautiful fur. People are also cutting down trees, and this is a bigger problem.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。M： Do you have any plans for the weekend, Sandra?W ： Well, Hank, do you want to have a picnic in the park on Saturday?M： That's a good idea! And we can ride our bikes lo the park.VV ： Then, what can we do about the party?M： Party? What party?W ： Mark and Tina invited us to dinner on Saturday night.M： I almost forgot. When do you think we will get home?W ： Maybe very late. Tina wants to go out after dinner to a place where we can dance. M： Then we'll sleep all day on Sunday.W： Oh, not all day. Don't you have anything special that you want to do?M： What about going to watch a new movie in the evening?W： Oh, yes! We can go in the evening. There are some new paintings on show in the art museum. I want to go to the museum in the afternoon.M: It sounds like a busy weekend.W： Our weekends are always busy. But that's why I like New Yorkthere's always so much to do!二、听独白，填信息，每空限填一个单词本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。In the late nineteenth century, a French expert discovered a rare animal in China-the golden monkeys. Most of them live high up in the mountains of Sichuan Province. They usually eat fruit and bamboo, and sometimes eat insects. Golden monkeys usually live in groups. The family members look after each other. They find food together and play together. A mother golden monkey can give birth to two baby golden monkeys every time. The baby golden monkey can grow up to over one kilo after a month. The number of wild golden monkeys is only about 700. China has set up several natural reserves to protect them. 听力答案： 一、1 5:CAACB 6-10: BACAB 1115:BBAAC 二、16. French 17. insects 18. in groups19. two/2 2(). 700第二部分笔试 三、第一节：21 25:CBDAA 2630: BBDDC第二节：31. B提示：句意：根据一项自然气候变化研究，大多数北极熊的数量将急剧下降，可知答案选B。3236: CADADB 提示：根据前句 Arctic sea ice usually melts in spring and summer, then grows in winter.可知，但现在，冰层需要更长的时间才能恢复。故选B。37. C 39. A 40. C四、第一节：A)41. A 42. B43. D 提示：由短文最后一段最后一句"Beverly thinks the wild animals can teach us a lot about ourselves. ”可知 D 项正确。B)4447: CADBC)48. AD 提示：词义猜测题。由下文“Aunt Emily, who isn't very brave, started to call for help. The kids started crying.”可知画线词意为“害怕的”,与 scared 同义。49. B第二节：51 55:DEBCA五、56. weighed; at birth 57. stupid of; to believe58. spent； painting 59. in danger 60. old enough to六、61. save 62. for 63. endangered 64. more65. and 66. amazing 67. population 68. cruel69. facing 70. things七、71. on April 22nd 72. special73. saving and protecting74. four/4 75. animals八、76. Where did you go/What did you do77. What's the movie about78. What did you think of the movie/How did you like the movie79. Yes, I did80. That*s a good idea/Good idea九、九、Why should we protect wildlife animals?As we all know, many wildlife animals are in great danger! This is because people have cut down lots of forests, and animals lose Iheir homes. Also, people kill animals for food and their fur. People destroy the environment where animals live.So it's important to protect wildlife animals. Protecting animals is protecting ourselves. Without wild animals, the environment will also become bad for people to live in.How can we protect wild animals? We should make laws to stop killing them. And we should plant more trees instead of cutting them down. We should also stop pollution. If so, we can live with animals happily.A. Teacher and student.B. Son and mother.C. Friends.()12. Which of the following is a bigger problem for the endangered animals?A. Some people hurt them to get their beautiful fur.B. People are cutting down trees.C. People are polluting the forest.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。()13. How are they going to the park?A. By b汰e.B. By ca匚C. On foot.()14. Will they see a new movie on Sunday evening?A. Yes, they will.B. No, they won't.C. We don't know.()15. When are they going to see the new paintings?A. On Saturday afternoon.B. On Sunday morning.C. On Sunday afternoon.二、听独白，填信息(共5小题，计1()分)A expert discovered the golden monkeys in the late nineteenth century.16. They usually eat fruit and bamboo, and sometimes eat.17. Golden monkeys usually live.18. A mother golden monkey can give birth to baby golden monkeys everytime.19. There are only about wild golden monkeys in China.第二部分 笔试(共9()分)三、完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节：With their long tusks (象牙)，elephants look strong. However, it is this feature that makes the animal endangered. Many of them 21 for their tusks. The crafts(工艺品)made of their tusks are 22 priceless goods that they are popular among rich people. Studies show that elephants are living under 23 conditions than expected.The elephants' tusks are actually part of their teeth. Once the teeth are lost, they 24 never grow back. Losing the tusk will not kill them, but they may find it difficult to protect themselves 25 danger, lift things and get themselves food. What really makes elephants endangered is the way they lose the tusks. Usually, to meet the demand for ivory (象牙)，some poachers (偷猎者)kill 26 elephants and cut their faces open to remove the tusks. Because human beings kill elephants for best ivory, an increasing number of African elephants have 27 evolved(进化)into elephants without tusks in order to survive. Others are still killed for ivory.According to the experts, over the last decades, the population of African elephants 28 from 1() million to 400, (X)(). If the poaching continues, African elephants will die out in 20 years. To protect the elephants, 29 organization called TNC (The Nature Conservancy) held an activity "Ivory Only Belongs to Elephants online. Users watched the videos about elephant poaching online, and expressed 3Q they would like to say about protecting elephants. Besides, with the efforts of TNC and local African governments, laws arc used to punish ivory trading to stop more elephant poaching.()21. A. killC. are killedB. killedD. kills()22. A. veryB.suchC. soD.such a()23. A. difficultB. the more difficultC. most difficultD. more difficult()24. A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need()25. A. fromB. withoutC. forD. of()26. A. healthB. healthyC. healthierD. healthily()27. A. slowB. slowlyC. slowerD. more slowly()28. A. have droppedB. dropsC. dropD.has dropped()29. A. theB. aC. /D. an()30. A. whereB. howC. whatD. when第二节：Most polar (北极)bears could disappear by the end of the century because of global(全球)warming, scientists say.According to a study in Nature Climate(气候)Change, the number of most polar bears will 31 rapidly. There are two reasons. One is that the sea ice is melting(鬲虫 化).Polar bears catch seals(海豹)lo eat on the ice. 32 ice, they have to stay on land. But there is no 33 food on land to support so many bears. The animals could die from hunger. The other reason is that mother bears may not be fat enough lo 34 milk for their babies, so some bears could stop having babies.Polar bears are the 35 land animals that eat meat on the planet. They help control other kinds of animals. Losing them would break the balance of their living place.The Arctic(北冰洋)is the 36 to about 35, 000 polar bears. Arctic sea ice usually melts in spring and summer, then grows in winter. But now, the 37 is taking longer to grow back. Scientists say the Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planets.The study also shows 38 it is possible to slow Arctic melting. Greenhouse gas(温室气体)could lead to climate change. In order to avoid creating greenhouse gas, the world should try to stop burning coal and riding in cars.Saving the bears is 39 us. Holland, one of the writers of the study, says, "I believe there is hope, but humans need to act 40 to make that hope come true. Let's take action to protect our earth and save polar bears.()31. A. developB. fallC. increaseD. improve()32. A. ThroughB. AcrossC. WithoutD. Except()33. A. enoughB. goodC. sweetD. delicious()34. A. protectB. processC. prepareD. produce()35. A. largestB. loveliestC. simplestD. luckiest()36. A. roomB. familyC. houseD. home四、阅读理解(共15小题，计2()分)()37. A. seaB. iceC. plantD. animal()38. A. ifB. whenC. thatD. whether()39. A. up toB. hard onC. good withD. thankful to()40. A. widelyB. clearlyC. quicklyD. quietly第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问 题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)ADereck Joubert and his wife, Beverly, have made many films about wild animals in Africa. Their films and photographs are very popular.A working day for Dereck and Beverly starts very earlyat 4： 3() in the morning! That's when they get up and start filming. And it's a long daythey often work until 8： 30 in the evening. In the winter it's very cold and in the summer it can be 40. Dereck always does the filmingBeverly never does that, and she doesn't write. But Dereck never takes photographs or records the sound. They work very well as a team, and they both believe we should shoot animals with cameras-not with guns!When they have finished filming and taking photographs for the day, they have dinner and Dcrcck usually writes while Beverly looks at her photographs. At night, they usually sleep in a small tent, but they sometimes sleep in the Land Cruiser-when you're very close to wild animals, it's sometimes safer to sleep in the car!Dereck and Beverly have also travelled around the world and given talks about their work. Dereck says that the animals are not just something to look atthey play an important role. Beverly thinks the wild animals can teach us a lot about ourselves. ()41. Dcrcck and Beverly start working.A. at 4： 30 in the morningB. at 4： 30 in the afternoonC. at 8 ： 30 in the morningD. at 8 ： 30 in the evening