2022年山西省长治市郊区第一中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析.docx

2022年山西省长治市郊区第一中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. Japan will remove five countries from a preferential framework their economic development.A. in case ofB. in respect of C. in terms ofD. in light of参考答案：DIn the library you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi specially for readers.A. preparing B. to prepareC. prepared D. prepare参考答案：C考查过去分词。句意：在这个图书馆，你能用你自己的电脑连接特别为读者准备的Wi-Fi。此处是过 去分词做后置定语，应选Co2. Reportedly, yesterday a group of American soldiers were walking along the road in Iraq when abomb was一 three of whom were killed.A. set off B. set out C. set up D. set about参考答案：A3. It is said that there a concert this Saturday. Do you want to go?A. is going to haveB. will have C. is going to be D. will be having参考答案：CCreating better health care, education and housing for everyone is a simple idea, but which ishard to put into practice.A . oneB . thatC . the oneD . the other参考答案：A考查代词。本交代词作前面的a simple idea的同位语，都是第一次提到，因此用代词。ne。4. With the development of science, more new technology to the fields of IT.A. has introduced B. is being introducedC. is introduced D. was introduced参考答案：B“技术被引进”，因此用被动，根据语境应该用现在进行时。5. The hurricane ruined my vacation early this morning, otherwise I in Hawaii sunbathing on the beachat the moment.A. should have been B. might have been C. would be D. am参考答案：C句意：今天清早的飓风毁坏了我的假期，否那么我就会此刻在夏威夷享受太阳浴了。根据题干中的atthe moment判断在夏威夷是与现在事实相反的假设，应用would .动词原形。应选C>Equipped with modern facilities, today's libraries differ greatly from.A. those of the pastB. the pastC. which of the pastD. these past参考答案：AWhy he did not arrive on time was that he and it was too late to catch the early bus.A . was oversleepingB . has oversleptC . oversleptD . had overslept参考答案：DBy the time you this book, your meal will get cold.A. will have finished B. have finished C. are finishing D. finished参考答案：BIt's said that John is a good driver., I won't sit in his car.A. If so B. If ever C. Even soD. Even though参考答案：C20. It remains to be seenthe newly fbnned conunittee's policy can be put into practice.A. that B. which C. what D. whether参考答案：CNorth Koreans held varieties of outdoor activities the successful launch of a long-range rocket.A. in search ofB. in place ofC. in memory ofD. in celebration of参考答案：DIt is generally believed that a successful Olympic Games relies on well-performed ITservices.A. largelyB. narrowlyC. onlyD. simply参考答案：A略13. It is known that water is not endless resource, nor that can be made once more.A. the;不填 B. an; one C. an; that D.不填；one参考答案：BGlobal warming pushes the temperature higherJanuary in China.A . withC. over参考答案:BThe greatest pleasure I know is to do a good action quietly, and to have it by accident.A. find out B. finding out C. found out D. be found out 参考答案：【答寨】c【解析】读II分析，考查动词时态与语态.句意就我所知，大的乐是怕怕地做好事,不为人知也行，俱为人知也 行.Have sth done （让某事被救.Have it found out by accident.让这件事IS然的被发现.所以选C 项.考点£考查动词时匿港忝China and Russia will work together to deepen theirstrategic partnership in order to promote thedevelopment of both countries and contribute to a lasting world peace.A. compulsory B. conservative C. comprehensive D. confidential 参考答案：C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的赠加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处借误及其修改均仅限一-词：2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。As is known to we all, America/s national pastime is baseball. It has played in his country since the first settlers arrive. It was a national ball what was liked by many Americans at that time. Although baseball possibly developed from an English game, it is now thought of like an American sport. From the Little League to the Major League, player of all skill levels enjoy testing their power on the " Field of Dreams” . Famous players, exciting music but the standard stadium food of hot dogs, popcorns and peanuts are popularly among Americans, In a fact, Americans make go to the baseball game a favorite summer outing for many Americans nowadays.参考答案：As is known to 皿 all, America's national pastime is baseball. It has A playedUSUSbeenin his country since the first settlers arrive. It was a national ball what was liked arrivedthatwhichby many Americans at that time. Although baseball possibly developed from an English game, it is now thought ofjike_an American sport. From the Little League to the MajorasLeague, player of all skill levels enjoy testing their power on the " Field of playersDreams” . Famous players, exciting music but the standard stadium food of hot dogs, andpopcorns and peanuts are popularly among Americans, In-fact, Americans makeixto popular去掉goingthe baseball game a favorite summer outing for many Americans nowadays.【解析】As is known to,lo为介词，后应该用M格，所以用us。It指baseball与play之间是被动关系，所以应该为has been playedSince时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，壬句用现在完成时。A national baU后跟的为定语从句，从句快壬语，所以用关系代词thaVwhich。Thinkofo as认为。是，固定短语根据此句中的 百可知主语不是一个人，所以应该用复数.Famous players, exciting music but the standard stadium food of hot dogs, popcorns and peanuts 这几样东 西为并列关系，所以用and不用but。o o o popcornsand peanuts are popularly among Americans 此句为系表结构，标语要用形容词，而不 用副词。In fact为固定短语Americans make go to the baseball game a favorite summer outing for many Americans nowadays.此句中 go做make的宾语，所以用going3 名师点睛：短文改错解题四原那么：改动以最少为原那么；虚词以添加或删除为原那么；实词以改变词形为原那么以保持句 子原意为原那么。短文改错解题步骤：通读全文，掌握大意；整句分析，逐行推敲。就此题而错误类型主耍有： 时态语态题定语从句中关系代词、副词是否准确无误；人称代词的误用 非谓语动词的用法； 形容词副词的使用是否正确 并列句中的并列连词、主从复合句中的附属连词用的站否得当。 主谓一致问题 固定短语搭配 下面重点分析一下时态语态的用法。如此题中的第2, 3个错误，通读整句可以判断出此句中的时态有问题，因为since引导时间状语时强 调从过去某时开始，所以用从句用过去时。主句用现在完成时，但我们判断完时态后还应该判断语态 是否准确。仔细分析可知此处语态有误，应用被动语态，而不应该用主动语态。所以在做题时，首先 判断时态是否准确，其次观察主语与谓语之间是否存在被动关系。 三、阅读理解20. Iwasreadingtheseinterestingstoriesbehindagroupofgreatlogosintheworld.PersonallyNike ismyfavoriteone - ifssosimple.Andllikedthestoriesbehindthem.whichmademeforgetallother things. McDonald's, Apple, MercedesBenzandAdidasowngreatlogosaswell.andtheyareamongmy favorites. NikeIntheGreekmyth, Nikeisthegoddessofvictoryandthesourceofinspirationforsoldiers. Thislogo representsthewinginthefamousstatueoftheGreekgoddess. Nike' slogowasdesignedbyCarolyn Davidsoninl971for$35,andwasregisteredasatrademarkinl995. McDonald'sThelogowasdcsigncdinl962byJiniSchindlertorcscmbiethearchshapcd（拱形的）signsonthesideofthecompanythenwalk -uphamburgerstand.Lateron.thetwogoldenarcheswereconibined togethertoformtheM.TheMcDonald'snamewasaddedtothelogoinbS. Apple Thereared ifferentstoriesbehindApple'slogo.Thefirstlogowasareferencetothereligiousstoryof AdamandEveJnwhichtheapplerepresentedthefruitoftheTreeofKnowledge. Oneyearlater.the secondlogowasdesignedinl 977byStevejobsandRonaldWayne,anditdescribedSirlsaacNewton sittingunderanappletree. Thislogodidn'tstaylong.Oneyearlateritwasreplacedalmostimmediately bygraphicdesignerRobJanofTsrainbowapplearainbow -colorl edsilhouette（轮廓）ofanapplewith abitetakenoutofit.Andthentherainbow-colorlcdapplcwasrcplacedbytheonc-colorlcdlogoin 1998.1thasnotbeenchangedsofar. MercedesBenzTheMcrcedesBcnzlogo.whichwasoriginallycreatcdbyGottlicbDaimlerin 1909,consistsofasimpledescriptionofathree- pointedstarthatrepresentsitsruleoftheland, theseaandtheair. The companywasfoundedbyGottliebDaimlerandWilhelmMaybach. MercedesisthenameofMaybach's elderdaughter, whileBenzcameasaresultofacombinationwithBenz.CieandDMGinl 926.AdidasTheAdidaslogo, whichwascreatedbythcfoundcrofthecompanyAdiDassler, represents mountains, pointingtowardsthechallengesthatareseenaheadandgoalsthatcanbeachieved. The Iogowasusedforthefirsttimeinl967.【，卜题 1 .Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthestoriesofthegreatlogos?A.Theyareattractive.B.Theyarepractical.C.Theyareboring.D.Theyareoutofdate.【小题 2】.WhatdoesNike'slogostandfor?A.ThestatueoftheGreekgoddess.B.ThewingoftheGreekgoddess.C.Thegoddessofvictory. D.Thesourceofinspirationforsoldiers.【小题 3 .WecanlearnthatApplerspresentlogois.A. Newton'ssittingunderanappletreeB.therainbow-colorledbittenappleC. thereligiousstoryofAdamandEveD.abittenapplewithonlyonecolorl、题 4 .standsfortheruleoftheland,theseaandtheair.A.TheMercedeslogoB.TheAdidaslogo C.Nike'slogo D.Apple'slogo小题 5 .VVhichofthefollowingtimcordersdescnbcsthcbirthsofthegreatlogos?A.McDonald*s- Apple - N汰e - MercedesBenz.B.Nike - MercedesBenz - McDonald's- Apple.C.MercedesBenz - McDonald's- Nike -Apple.D.Nike - McDonald's-Apple - MercedesBenz.参考答案：ABDAC试h分析，文章*述了几冷mnaiNkm心聊念,的克.7*.爱当.毒 >.网迪达这例2品n加设计中酸日发削的我叫人H中.KJ'S I）Ai8DtflVfi« Ji*rta&A（ibr>eiMa«MBKDric»bcbiadaFoof9MtniB the «,«rId Versotully >fikr it my fi orite one-:f»io iimp> Andi Bktd thenrictatinddMax nadt me forftt l； Ger岫*i句子的*B电 在世堤上一个僖大的金9幅能马 wsn»s. M我个人亲魂.胡凫披女的.翼s这会品鼻黄后的的. it«R£e 所有B*E湖恰，从蜃句豪退箜板M«l展引人的.被誉富应为A.Cd'S ：）BSIT4l*fi.TbM hgo rcpccscox* ih; "* 口代 famow iucu: ottbc Cmk（«4dr>s 厉天这个国假设q乐代家的是,女2里的is岳.盒此句可知答m为b.K 4每 3 IDSWU. *a*e ntabsn- rand ）p.e n-u npre4 Vy the one- toured lag* * im hWMb一而陵d（ofk班句的愿后（孽祟符号的设计理念响irraiat） 彩虹战七的草鼻“一冷11电的草H所eit2日fl为止电次有被双小W*B «】A ®1WWR. Tb»B«u lo*a. wtodi «ru <wi0aaliy aul«d by GoflhADuiatei ie 1909. cocnstt ola tme deaoip（koc cf J die pock rtu tLu icprtatEB ib nJecC the laH tbcaea asdltnai本句的朦图为i 0柏息r港热星初Jt由Goflbd> Danaki在1W中 德制作出来.还自恬对三点里的一个司色激£顿代素用地大净0天空.故誉X应为工 H*H 5 C P合尊不盘.Nike t k»yo wby Cuctyv Divicboa in 1971 fcc t J5 M为.Nite 的岁金受在 1971 隼由 deayBDavMm 帔it比家,m j w» Atttgbad a 1962 by Jm Sttaxte 是与现念tbffiftatantMiwoaloteri apple ws repbrnd M the aeooolMed logou> 1W It Us mN box dm«od » fa *累的彳 ±dtQ 19M 隼下豪， .到现在没有改登 氏a uoc m a lauli V a wabuubcc witt &a, Cte nd DMG u 1026186年设计出了孙的符合.用以答M应为C.g点与似g 制瞄!