2023新高考新教材英语高考第二轮专题总复习--考点分类练　细节理解题——直接信息类.docx

2023新高考新教材英语高考第二轮专题复习专项能力升级练阅读理解能力升级练考点分类练（一）细节理解题考点分类练（一）细节理解题直接信息类A（2022山东聊城二模）Receiver:Marvin Jones Date:December 27,2021Street address: 117 New Cavendish Street,London,WIT5DU,the United KingdomPRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIALAs a result of discussion and successful completion of two test translations under commercial conditions during your visit,r m pleased to inform you of your employment at our office.The principal terms are as follows. Position:STAFF TRANSLATOR AND CHECKER.Starting date:February 1,2022.Working hours:Full time.35 hours per week.Core hours are from 9:00 to 17:00 with 60 minutes for lunch.Flexibility is subject to approval.Holidays:20 days per year plus all public holidays.Duties:Your principal duties are translation from Norwegian and Swedish into English and checking other translators' translations.Also,it? s expected that you' 11 be exposed to texts in Danish on occasion.The following are your specific terms and conditions of service with Aardvark Language Services as of February 1,2022 until any further notice.Trial periodThe trial period applicable to new employees is three months.Thus your position will become permanent on May 1,2022,subject to satisfactory completion of this period.The notice period is one week.续表Salary and bene行tsYour salary from May 1,2022,will be £ 42,000 per year with the scheduled salary review on May 1,2022.You will be paid monthly on or about the 23rd of each month.In addition,youJ re qualified for benefits like the car allowance （补 助）,insurance on business travel and personal transport and other items mentioned in the company handbook.No sickness or injury benefits apart from the National Health Service provision are provided at present.1 .How many languages are needed for the mentioned position?A.Two.B .Three.C.Four.D.Five.2 .What can Marvin Jones enjoy in Aardvark Language Services?A.Free lunch.B.Traffic allowance.C.Sickness benefits.D.Flexible working hours.3 . What kind of text is it?A. A job offer letter.B.An evaluation report.C.A job advertisement.D.An application letter.BWriter's Digest Annual Writing CompetitionWriter ' s Digest has been shining a spotlight on up and coming writers in all genres (体裁)through its Annual Writing Competition for more than 80 years.Enter our 89th Annual Writing Competition for your chance to win and have your work be seen by editors and agents!PrizesOne Grand Prize winner will receive:$5,000 in cash and an interview with them in Writer ' s Digest (Nov./Dec.2022 issue) and on our website.A paid trip to the Writer ' s Digest Annual Conference,including special recognition at the keynote.All top winners will receive:Their names and the title of their winning piece listed in Writer ' s Digest and on our website.A one-year subscription (new or renewal) to Writer ' s Digest magazine.A one-year subscription to Writer ' s Digest Tutorials.A 20% discount off of purchases made at Writer' s Digest University.Pricing and DeadlinesEarly-Bird Deadline:May 6,2022Poetry entry$20 for the first entry;$15 for each additional poetry entry.Manuscript entry$30 for the first entry;$25 for each additional manuscript entry.Regular Deadline:June 6,2022Poetry entry$25 for the first entry;$20 for each additional poetry entry.Manuscript entry一$35 for the first entry;$30 for each additional manuscript entry.Preparing your entryPlease submit text only;illustrations are not accepted.Cover pages are optional;titles are not requested or necessary.Word counts are not to include the entry' s title.Accepted file formal:pdf.Do not attach zipped files,or documents stored on the web.How to EnterCreate your free Submittable account by clicking the SUBMIT button.If you already have a Submittable account,simply log in!4 .What will all top winners receive?A.Their winning piece published in Writer ' s Digest.8 .A paid trip to the Writer ' s Digest Annual Conference.C.Free permanent subscription to Writer ' s Digest magazine.D.Purchases at a 20% discount at Writer' s Digest University.5.If someone submits two manuscript entries on May 22nd,how much should he pay?A.$65.B.$55.C.$45.D.$35.6 . Which of the following must be submitted in an entry?A.Titles.B.Cover pages.C.Texts in pdf.D.Illustrations.C(2022广东五月押题卷)4 Highly Outstanding Awards in ArchitecturePritzker Architecture PrizeFounded in 1979 by the Pritzker family,and funded by their Hyatt Foundation,the Pritzker Architecture Prize aims to honor a living architect or architects whose built work demonstrates a combination of those qualities of talent,vision and commitment,which has produced consistent and significant contributions to humanity and the built environment through the art of architecture.The annual award includes a grant of USD 100,000.Architecture Master PrizeEstablished in 2016,the Architecture Master Prize (AMP) was created to honor,celebrate and share the very best projects in the fields of architectural design,interior design,and landscape architecture.Unlike other awards,the AMP is open to submissions from all architects,across the world,whether students just beginning their journey into the discipline or those who have established experts in their field.Split into two categories-professional and student winners-the AMP has very quickly established itself as the home for innovative thinking,promoting new ideas.RIBA AwardsFounded in 1834,the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) organizes a number of awards as a part of their program.The latest winner of the RIBA International Prize,Children Village,by Aleph Zero and Rosenbaum of Brazil,demonstrates exactly what the RIBA jury is looking fora project which fits its environment perfectly,achieving precisely what was needed in the brief but going beyond this,into those rare levels of perfection.AIA Gold MedalThe American Institute of Architects (AIA),founded in 1857,runs more than thirty award programs,with the Gold Medal being the most famous and prestigious.This is awarded annually to an individual,or a pair,whose work has created an influential legacy,both practically,and also through architectural theory.7 . What is special about the AMP?A.It has only two awards.8 .The amount of the prize is the largest.C.It, s only awarded to talents in their field.D.It' s open to all architects all over the world.9 .What do we know about the RIBA?Alts base is in Brazil.B.It has the longest history.C.It produces the most awards.D.Its design ideas are the most advanced.10 What do Pritzker Architecture Prize and AIA Gold Medal have in common?A.They both take place every two years.B.They both can be awarded to two people.C.They both focus on protecting environment.D.They both were founded in the 19th century.考点分类练（一）细节理解题直接信息类【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章是Aardvark Language Services公司发给Marvin Jones的 录用通知。1 .C 解析：细节理解题。由第三栏 "Duties:Your principal duties are translation from Norwegian and Swedish into English and checking other translators translations.Also,it? s expected that you' H be exposed to texts in Danish on occasion.”这些信息可知，应聘者需要会四种语言，即英 语、挪威语、瑞典语和丹麦语。应选C项。2 .B 解析：细节理解题。由第四栏中 “In addition,you' re qualified for benefits like the car allowance,insurance on business travel and personal transport and other items mentioned in the company handbook.No sickness or injury benefits apart from the National Health Service provision are provided at present（此外，你有资格享受汽车补贴、商务旅行保险和个人交通保险，以及公司手 册中提到的其他工程。目前，除了国家保健服务以外，不提供疾病或受伤津贴）.”这些信息可知，在 Aardvark Language Services公司,Marvin Jones可以享受交通补贴。应选B项。3 .A 解析：推理判断题。通读全文,根据第二栏中m pleased to inform you of your employment at our office（我很高兴地通知你被我们公司录用了）”这一句可推知，本文是一份录用 通知。应选A项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。作家文摘年度写作比赛已经举办了 80多年，该比赛一直 是所有流派中崭露头角的作家关注的焦点。本文是一篇作家文摘年度写作比赛的征文启 事。4 .D 解析：细节理解题。由 “All top winners will receive”局部最后一句"A 20% discount off of purchases made at Writer? s Digest University,”可知，所有优胜者都可以在作家文摘大学享受8折 购买优惠。应选D项。5 .A 解析：细节理解题。由"Pricing and Deadlines”局部“Regular DeadlineJune 6,2022”中最后一 句"Manuscript entry一$35 for the first entry;$30 for each additional manuscript entry.”可知,如果有 人在5月22日提交两份稿件，他应该支付65美元。应选A项。6 .C 解析：细节理解题。由“Preparing your entry”局部中“Please submit text only（请只提交文字）” 和“Accepted file formal:pdf.（接受文件格式:pdf）”可知,pdf格式的文本必须在条目中提交。应选C 项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了全世界四个知名的建筑奖项。7 .D 解析：细节理解题。由 Architecture Master Prize 局部中的“Unlike other awards,the AMP is open to submissions from all architects,across the world”这一信息可知,AMP 奖项对全世界的建 筑师开放，应选D项。8 .B 解析：细节理解题。由四个奖项的设立时间可知，英国皇家建筑师学会（RIBA）创立时间是 1834年，是历史最悠久的一个奖项，应选B项。9 .B 解析：推理判断题。根据 Pritzker Architecture Prize 局部中的“honor a living architect or architects”和 AIA Gold Medal 中的“This is awarded annually to an individual,or a pair”可推知，这 两个奖项都可以颁发给两个人，应选B项。