2022届安徽省安徽高三下学期第六次检测英语试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分） Can I pay the bill by check?Sorry, sir. According to the rules of our hotel, the payment be made in cash.A. shall B. needC. will D. can1. David is a green hand at such things.But I believe he is quite to the task.A. relevant B. accessibleC. equal D. unique2. In a competitive marketplace, finding the key factor that your business from others is highly valuable.A. defendsB. distinguishesC. prohibits D. selects3. Mary was pleased to see that the seeds she in the garden were growing.A. was planting B. has planted C. would plant D. had plantedIt is beyond awkward when everyone around you laughing at a joke that you do not find funny,especially if it's a joke told in a foreign language.A. run intoB. bursts outC. yells out D. falls into4. I still And it hard to imagine that such a clever child make such a foolish mistake.A. shallB. mustC. can D. should5. My father insisted that every minute made full use of the work well.A. be, to doB. has been, doingC. be, doing D. has been, to do6. He has no idea what the book is about. He have read it very carefully.A. needn't B. shouldn't C can'tD. mustn't on one foot with your eyes closeD. and you will soon lose your balance.A. StandingB. StoodC. To standD. Standcome close so she could grab it. 4 a large woman took the bag and hurried off toward the exit! 5 Ivy started after her. Then she stopped and thought, “Many bags look alike. That's 6 not mine.” She returned to the carousel to wait. Finally she saw another small green bag drop onto the carousel. 7 it was not her bag!Immediately she knew what had 8 The woman had taken her bag, and this one must 9 the other woman. She regretted not 10 the woman when she first grabbed the bag. Now what was she going to do?Ivy looked at the 11 tag, which said, “Melanie Moser, 300 Sky Crest Drive, Bozeman, MT 58715.” “Well, at least she's a 12” Ivy thought UI can drive to her house and 13 this bag for mine. But would someoneaccuse me of the 14 if I took it from the airport?” So she went to the airline counter and explained the 15The clerk took the bag.“But what about my bag?” asked Ivy.“She'll bring yours back when she comes to get hers,“ said the clerk.16 to wait, Ivy drove to 300 Sky Crest Drive to get her bag. A man answered her17 and said his wifehad just left for the airport He was slightly annoyed with her for not being more 18、Ivy returned to the 19, Her bag was waiting for her at the airline counter. uNext time,” she thought, uIf I think someone is 20 my bag, Fil say something!”A. tidy up B. put away C. mix up D. throw away1、 A. operate B. appear C. continue D. exist3、A. special B. extra C. small D. heavy 4、A. Eventually B. Privately C. Intentionally D. Suddenly5 A. Excited B. Shocked C. Ashamed D. Scared6、A. exactly B. rarely C. obviously D. probably7、 A. So B. But C. Or D. Unless8、A. happened B. clarified C. failed D. lost9、A. appeal to B. refer to C. turn to D. belong to 10、 A. monitoring B. recognizing C. challenging D. criticizingC. price D. categoryC. foreigner D. localC. mistake D. donateC. price D. categoryC. foreigner D. localC. mistake D. donate11、A. baggage B. productA. tourist B. passenger12、 A. exchange B. replace14、A. possession B. theft14、A. possession B. theftC. consumption D. damage15、 A. rule B. origin15、 A. rule B. originC. problem D. secret16、 A. Reluctant B. Available C. Patient D. Anxious17、A. invitation B. knock C. call D. suggestion18、A. honest B. attentive C. careful D. curious19、A. office B. hotel C. house D. airport20、 A. noticing B. packing C. taking D. searching第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）We usually rely on Hollywood L （hero） to show up on our screens and defeat the bad guys. Yet Wolf Warrior II has proven that a Chinese moviemaker can 2. （entertainment） audiences just as well.The man in question is Leng Feng, 3 （play） by Wu Jing, the film's writer and director.Leng is a 4, （fear） former special forces soldier of the People's Liberation Army. During a military rebellion in5. African country, Leng almost single-handedly helps Chinese workers and African locals escape the war-torn nation.In both acting and technical terms, the film is similar 6. a Hollywood blockbuster. It features quality action scenes and stunts （特技）,7 （include） gun fights, car chases and an underwater fight.Wolf Warrior II took a record-breaking 3.4 billion yuan in the first 13 days since its release on July 27. But the8.（fight） scenes alone don't explain the movie's （succeedifs also the patriotism （爱国主义）and spirit of the film projects 10. have deeply impressed Chinese audiences.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）该文中共有十处错误，每句中最多有两处，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改十处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。During the summer holidays in this year, I thought I should do something meaningful instead of staying at home、So I got a job at the KFC fast food restaurant and working there as a cleaner > I worked seven hour a day for three weeks>The job was hard and bored and seemed endless, which made me tired that I nearly gave it up half way> After all, I stuck to it with determination >Every day I started off from work early in the morning and got home later in the evening、 Finally I finished the job until the new term beganNow, I understand that labor means> I think it is really a successful experiencen第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假定你是李华，你的英国网友Johnson热爱科学，他在来信中提到想要了解你所设想的创造物：单人喷 气飞行器（jet pack）o就此请你用英语给他回封信，内容包括：1 .介绍该创造物（外观、用途等）；.阐述想要创造该物体的原因。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、A CB DB DA CDB D BC DB A B A A A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 521、 1、D 2、B 22、The science fiction type of entertainment is considered by mot to be fathered by Jules Verne (A Journey to theCenter of the Earth and Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea) and H. G. Wells (The Time Machine and The War of the Worlds). Sei-Fi, as it is commonly shortened, is a Actional story in which science and technology have a signiHeant influence on the characters and plot Many such works are guesswork about what the future holds and how scientific findings and technological advances will shape humankind.Writing in the late 1800s, Jules Verne was remarkably successful in his 10 guesses about future technologies of air conditioning, automobiles, the Internet, television, and underwater, air, and space travel. Unbelievably, of all places from which to choose, Jules Verne guessed Tampa, Florida, USA as the launching site of the first project to the Moon, which was only 200 kilometers away from the actual 1969 location at Cape Canaveral, Florida.One of the best-known science fiction books is Nineteen Eighty-Four by George Orwell. Published in 1949, it was not meant as a prediction, but as a warning: Orwell was describing what he saw as the outcome of the ideas, trends, and emerging technologies of his time. Many invented terms from this novel have become common in everyday use, such as “big brother” and “doublethink”. Even the author's name has been made into an adjectiveOrwellianand has become a warning descriptor for situations where privacy is lost and the individual has no power and is completely controlled by the government. Nineteen Eighty-Four was translated into sixty-five languages within five years of its publication, setting a record that still stands.What helps bring science fiction into being is usually a new discovery or innovation. The author creates an analysis of the potential influence and consequences and then wraps it in a pleasant story. For example, the beginning of space exploration was followed a few years later by the Star Trek television program and movie series. The science fiction author's self-determined role is search the world of future possibilities upon the road which we are traveling.3、 From the first paragraph, we know that science fiction might bea forecast of how a new discovery could influence mankindA. a brief review of the present drawbacks of technologya thoughtful look at the past and a prediction of the futureB. an analysis of how a new technology could be used to harm human.4、Which of the following best describes Nineteen Eighty-Four?A. A prediction of future technologies.B. A warning of unfair and cruel ruling.C. The motive of scientific development.D. An imaginary perfect world of freedom.5、From the passage we can learn thatH.G. Wells predicted the Internet in the late 1800sA. Nineteen Eighty-Four adopted some popular termsStar Trek movie series were based on space explorationB. Cape Canaveral was mentioned in Jules Verne's fiction6、According to the author, what is the role of science fiction in society?A. A reference of technology.B. A moral compass.C. A record of science development.D. A form of thinking about possibilities.23、 1、 D2、C3、B4、A24、 1、 C2、C3、A1、 A2、D3、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1> B2、A3、C4、D5、B6、D7、B8、A9、D10、C11、A 12、D13、A 14、B15、C16、A17、B18、C19、D20> C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27> 1. heroesentertain2. playedfearless3. anto4. includingfighting5. successthat第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、【小题1】in去掉【小题2】KFC前the改成a【小题3】working改成worked【小题4】hour改成hours【小题5】bored改成boring【小题6 me和tired间加so【小题7 from改成for小题8 later改成late小题9 until改成before小题10 that改成what第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Johnson,I have read your last letter asking about my future invention, I hope we can have a jet pack to travel anywhere we want to go. It is just like our school backpack, but there is an engine inside. When we need to go to school or go for a day trip, we just carry it on our shoulders and turn it on. Then we can fly in the air. With the GPS directing the way, we can easily reach our destination*In the future, transportation will be very different. Everyone can have access to a jet pack like this. I think it will be great fun and it will be convenient to travel by jet pack. Whafs your future invention? Please let me know in your next letter.Yours,Li Hua10. Alice, why aren't you at work today?一I a day off.A. have given B. have been given C. gave D. was givenThe suggestion came from the chairman the new ruleA what; was developedB. that; was developedC. what; be developedD. that; be developed11. As its economy is maturing, China's a greater role in critical issues like climate and development.A. deflning B. assuming C. guaranteeing D. assuringPeter survived in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday. He escaped drowning.A. nearly B. slightly C. narrowly D. hardly. To combat global warming, many people are the use of alternative energy sources.A. applying to B. jumping at C. dipping into D. pushing for. The mother goes mad every time she washes the T-shirt her son wipes his dirty hands.A. thatB. whereC. which D. when16. According to the company's rule, one's payment is the work done, not to the time spent doing it.A. in proportion toB. in addition toC. in contrast to D. in regard to17. his conclusion on the evidence he collected on the scene, he proved that the murderer was guilty.A. BasedB. BasingC To base D. Being based18. You've been coughing so badly recently. Give up smoking, please. I think I am addicted to it.A. It can,t be helpedB. Good ideaC. So far, so goodD. Far from it19. Most of the money for the reconstruction of the quake-stricken town has been allocated by the government, the rest from the coming charity concerts.A. to be collectedB. having been collectedC. being collected D. to have been collected20. Life the like ocean; Only strong-willed can reach the other shore.A. an; theB. the; aC. the ;/D. / ; a第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21 .（6 分）Mid-February of 2018 brings us two key events: Valentine's Day and the start of the Year of the Dog.Happiness and romance are in the ain Both at home and abroad various celebrations are held for the two western andChinese festivals. Here are some activities recommended to you, which few people will miss the chance to participate in them.Dog themed exhibition held in Beijing to greet the Spring FestivalThe Chinese Lunar New Year will start on Feb 16, making start of the Year of the Dog. To celebrate it, an exhibition entitled “Best Wishes from the Auspicious Dog” will be opened.The place: At the Capital Museum in Beijing.The exhibition time: From Feb 14, 2018 till March 18 9:00 am 6:00 pm per day.The main theme: The relationship between dogs and humans, the exhibition has collected cultural relics, pictures, historical facts to show that dogs have accompanied us throughout history.Admission: 80 yuan for per adult, children under 15 free.Favorable items: Anyone with their sweetheart will enjoy free admission.A large celebration held by Boston Chinese community to celebrate the Year of the DogDate: From February 14 to February 16, 2018. 9:30 am一5 pm.Place: In Copley Square Hotel, Boston.Programs: Dragon dance, lion dance, magic show, Beijing opera and ballet.Food: Many traditional Chinese foods such as hotpots, dumplings, rice cakes.Fare: Sponsored by a large Chinese Cooperation, all the fees are free.Highlights: Anyone whose birthday is in the Year of the dog will receive a mascot of the dog.Attention: Participants need to register in advance by visiting the website: .The 2018 Dingsheng Royal Lantern Fair to welcome the coming Chinese lunar new year.With the theme of embracing the Year of the Dog, the 2018 Dingsheng Royal Lantern Fair kicks off in Chengde city, North China's Hebei province. More than 50 groups of Lanterns in various shapes and sizes are illuminated during the festival to promote Chinese Spring Festival culture. In addition to the carved ice exhibition, visitors can also watch folk performances.Opening time: From February 14, Valentine's Day till March 2.Highlights: An dating area will be set aside for the singles to find the other half of theirs.Admission: 1.100 yuan for each adult, children under 15 free.2. Anyone who married in the year of the dog will enjoy the half price.521、Which celebration will last longest according to the text?A. The dog themed exhibition in Beijing.B. The large celebration in Boston.C. Dingsheng Royal Lantern Fair in Chengde.D. The celebration in Copley Square Hotel.1、In Boston celebration, a mascot of the dog will be received by anyone born inA.2004B.1996C.2012D.19942、How much will a couple married