2021-2022学年黑龙江省农垦建三江管理局第一中学高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx
2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Amazingly, Fve managed to start my own shop online!_I told you it was easy.A. There you are!B. Believe it or not.C. How come? D. You got me there!1. （2018海淀二模）This view is common all sections of the community.A. across B. aboveC. around D. along2. Because of the heavy snow, we had to delay the visit until this weekend to the artgallery in the center of our citythese days.A. being held B. holding C. to be heldD. held一Kevin, time for the next destination!No hurry! Another 15 minutes and we all the exhibition rooms of the museum.A. am exploring B. have exploredC. will explore D. will have explored3. Music treatment involves a specialist playing an instrument or sing the patienfs mood.A. by means ofB. with regard toC. in response to D. on account of4. Hi, Mary. Fm coming, but it's snowing and traffic is moving slowly., Jack. We'll wait for you. Then we can have dinner together.A. Take your timeB. Don" be seriousC. What a day D. You are kidding5. Trump said he believes North Korea will its promise to suspend missile tests while he prepares for a summitwith Kim Jong Un.A. take to B. make upC. stand by D. hold out4、A. wiresB. wheelsC. tyresD. partsA. falling off B. moving away C. dropping on D. putting aside6、A. SinceB. BeforeC. AfterD. While7、A. identify B. name C. draw D. describe8、A. offered B. promised C. stopped D. continued9、 A. owner B. burglar C. rider D. footballer10、A. reason B. point C. difficulty D. interestA. dangerous B. friendly C. close D. strange11、 A. among B. within C. beyond D. over13、A. partner B. likeness C. pair D. model14、A. charged B. met C. punished D. supplied15、A. missing B. broken C. new D. flat16、A. even B. never C. ever D. still17、A. beautiful B. professional C. pencil D. cartoon18、 A. criminals B. officers C. painters D. victimsA. actions B. photographs C. messages D. emails20、A. exact B. smooth C. skillful D. effective第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）A teacher once told each of her students to bring a clear plastic bag and a large bag of potatoes to school.1. every person that the students refused to forgive in their life, they 2. （choose） a potato, wrote on 32 the name of that person and the date, and then put it in the plastic bag. Some of their bags were quite heavy.They were then told to carry these bags with them everywhere for one week,4 . （put） them beside their beds at night, on their car seats when driving, and next to their desks at work.During this time,5 . they carried the bags around with them, they realized what a weight they were carrying, and6. they needed to pay attention all the time, so as not to forget them or leave them in 7, （embarrass） places. Of course, the potatoes were becoming 8. （rot）, and smelled very bad.This is the same as the price we pay for keeping our pain and 92_ （happy） with us! Forgiving others is not only a gift to them, but also a very good gift to 10!第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Do you believe love is the most important? In the early twenty century, homeless people were often brought up in orphanages, in that they received little love、 At one time, Dr、 Skeels took twelve children from art orphanage or had a young girl look them each day、He also studied another twelve children who are left in the orphanage all day long、He followed these children not until I hey grew up, and the results were shocked > The children staying all day in the orphanage were either dead or suffering from serious illnesses> However, the twelve children loved by the girl were all healthy and independently The only difference between the life of these children -the love, made a great difference to第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假如你是李华，新华学校学生会主席，近日你校收到美国友好交流学校Roger Manverz School学生会主 席John的邮件，希望你校捐赠一批传统文化书籍，供该校对此有兴趣的同学阅读，请你代表学校给John回复一封邮 件，邮件中需要包含以下内容：1 .自我介绍；.捐赠图书的具体信息；2 .询问对方的收件地址和联系信息。注意：L词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear John,Yours faithfully,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、A2、A3、A4、D5、C6、A7、C8、D9、B10、A11、D12、B13、C14、B15、B16、D17、C18、D19、C20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、D3、C4、D22、 1、 B2、D3、B4、D23、 1、CA2、 D24、 1、B2、 D3、25、 1、 C2、B3、B4、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、D3、A4、C5、A6、C7、D8、A9、B10、CH、C12、B13、B14、A15、A16、C17、D18、D19、B20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、L Forchose2. itputting3. ashow4. embarrassingrotten5. unhappinessourselves第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）Do you beheve love is the most important? In the early twenty century, homeless people were often brought up twenuethin orphanages, m they received httle love. At one time, Dr Skeels took twelve children from art oiphanage or whichandhad a young girl look A them each day. He also studied another twelve children who are left in the orphanage all afterwereday long He followed these children aei until I hey grew up, and the results were shocked The children saying all 删除 notshockingday m the orphanage were either dead or suffering &om serious iilne$es. However, the twelve children loved by 山e girl were all healthy and mdepcndentlv The only difference between the life of these children -the love, made aindependentlivesgreat difference toys.28>them第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear John,I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students9 Union of Xinhua High School. I am writing this letter on behalf of our school to inform you that we are more than delighted to donate to your school some books on traditional Chinese culture.After discussion, we plan to donate about two hundred books, whose topics vary from ancient Chinese philosophy, traditional Chinese painting and calligraphy to Chinese classical literature. Pm convinced that the carefully-selected books will definitely help those who take an interest in Chinese culture have a better understanding.We intend to wrap them in a big parcel and post it to your school. So I hope you can offer me the accurate address of your school as well as the name of the person in charge of receiving the parcel.Looking forward to your reply.Yours faithfully,Li Hua8. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm， many people have gone home.A. whose timeB. thatC. on which D. by which time9. We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continentoA. the； theB. / ； the C. the； / D. / ； /10. 一 Will it take me long to get to the Sunshine Hotel?No, it take you long. Ifs not the rush hour now.A. shouldn'tB. shan'tC. mustn't D. needn't11. It's great that all the visitors who on the island were saved.A. trappedB. have been trappedC. had trapped D. had been trapped12. her emotion, she buried her face in her hands.A. Controlled B. To control C. Being controlled D. Having controlledWith the number of homecoming overseas students up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degreeholders has gradually faded.A. shotB. being shotC. shooting D. to shoot13. Congratulations on your promotion. Go out for dinner, OK?Good!, just you and me.A. Follow me B. My treatC. My pleasure D. Allow me14. 一What a mess! You are always so lazy!一I'm not to blame, mum. I am you have made me.A. how B. what C. that D. whoLack of sleep lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.A. shall B. must C. should D. can-Excuse me, but why am I not allowed to use the gym?-, but your room price doesn't cover it.A. No hurry B. No wonder C. No offence D. No problemI owe my current success to David, my best friend since childhood, without whom I have no idea where I today.A. amB. wasC. would have been D. would be15. Wuhu with Shanghai, to be frank, and you'll find it's more convenient to live in the former.A. To compareB. ComparingC. Compare D. Compared16. Many of us see reading as an investment in ourselves, so it's only natural that we want to learn something useful our efforts.A. in view of B. in response toC. in parallel with D. in return for第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。17. （6 分） Digital grounding （限制）is when parents or caregivers limit or completely take away access to technology from children. According to a study conducted by Pew Research, 65% of parents have digitally grounded their teen by taking away their teen's cellphone or Internet access as punishment.Because children are so connected with their technologies, digital grounding may seem like a logical step for parents. Take away a child's most cherished item and they will quickly learn from their behavior. But the idea of digital grounding isn't as clear-cut as that. Instead, it may be a lose-lose situation for parents and kids, alike.For most parents, the goal of grounding isn't to make their children unhappy or sad. It is to teach a lesson in the hope that they won" engage in whatever behavior got them in trouble in the first place. Unfortunately, though, digital grounding is often just punishment, not discipline. If a child stays out past curfew（约定的最晚回家时间）,a punishment would be hitting or yelling at them. Discipline would be not letting them go out the next weekend because they failed to follow rules.We've all been there-we've caught our child doing something wrong and in the heat of the moment laid out a strict punishment. We may have been feeling hot-headed, embarrassed, or upset. Often, though, these punishments don't align （结盟）with the bad behavior.While digital grounding may solve the problem temporarily, it won't provide children with the guidance they need to act appropriately in the future. Instead of grounding, show your child what they did wrong and give them the chance to act differently. This way, they will learn from their mistakes in a practical manner and figure out ways to be safe and smart with technology.There's no denying it: technology is here for the long-haul. This is why some parenting experts don" recommend digitally grounding your children. It doesn't focus on the end goal of safe behavior. They recommend teaching them good habits as soon as possible, rather than taking away their technology. By digitally grounding them, you are putting a bandage over the wound, rather than treating it.Now, when we say that digital grounding is a lose-lose situation, we're not saying that disciplining your children in general is a lose-lose situation. Discipline is a great way to teach children lessons, when used appropriately.1、Which of the following is a proper form of discipline according to the author?A. Hitting or yelling at children.B. Laying out a strict punishment in the heat of the moment.C. Taking away access to cellphones from children completely.D. Forbidding kids to go out the next weekend if they stay out past curfew.2、What does the author think of digital grounding?A. It benefits children a great deal.B. It is no better than disciplining.C. Parents can use it to correct kids' behavior.D. Neither parents nor children gain benefits from it.3、What does the author suggest parents do instead of grounding?A. Give kids more free time.B. Help kids form good habits.C. Act appropriately in public.D. Put a bandage over the wound.4、What's the purpose of the text?A. To inform us of ways of punishing kids.B. To explain what digital grounding means.C. To show how to parent children in digital times.D. To prove digital grounding is not a good parenting way.22. （8 分） In today's society , language plays a key role in defining gender （性别）by vocabulary, and also their non-verbal （三£语言的）vocabulary. Each one of these different types of ways of communicating is obviously different between men and women.Many different studies show that men tend to talk much more than women. It has also been proven that women tend to speak faster than men; this is due to the fact that women tend to be interrupted more often than men are, and also have the ability to speak more clearly, precisely, and more quickly than men. In one study it was found that women spoke for an average of three minutes describing a painting, as opposed to the thirteen-minute average it took men to describe it.Men and women also tend to have a very different non-verbal way of communicating, which can also make it very hard for one another to understand what the opposite sex is trying to say. Men's body language is much more reserved when talking to women. Men tend not to make as much eye contact and they generally stay farther away from women when talking to them. Men avoid other people's body space while talking, and they also tend to sit back when talking. AU of these have given off the impression of disinterest or boredom. Women are by far better listeners and much moreenjoyable to talk with and they tend to raise more topics for conversation.Women also make it clearer whether or not the conversation is going somewhere or just stuck in neutral. After learning about our styles of communicating with each other, I have decided that although men have not quite mastered communicating, what fun would it be if we all spoke the same "language"？ The little games men and women play with each other while conversing would be lost. The question everyone asks himself or herself after talking with someone of the opposite sex, "I wonder if there's something there?” would no longer exist.1、What does the underlined word “this"in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The differences between men's and women's languages.B. The different speed of men's and women's speech.C. The ability of men's and women's spoken language.D. The non-verbal vocabulary of men and women.2、In what way do men and women differ according to the third paragraph?A. Speed of understanding.B. Understanding of speech roles.C. Politeness of communication.D. Application of body language.3、What is the author's attitude to the differences between men's and women's communication?A. Cautious.B. Favorable.C. Ambiguous.D. Skeptical.4、What is the best title for the text?A. Women , born excellent talkersMen's and women's social rolesB. Vocabulary and communicationOpposite gender, different language23. （8 分） Marchi, 2019Dear ResidentsRE. NOTICE OF CONSTRUCTION-SHORELINE EROSION PROTECTIONSheet Pile Wall, Rip Rap Protection（抛石护岸）and Spot Repair on SA SU Road between Church and Jimmy Road,Tsawout First Nation. Our File:
