山东省示范中学2022-2023学年高三3月份模拟考试英语试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：L请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0. 5亳米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分）This kind of glasses made by experienced craftsmen comfortably.A. is wornB. wearsC. wearingD. are wornMore expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A. are being builtB. will be builtC. have been built D. had been built1. Physically challenged as Jack was, he did not himself to his fate.A. resist B. reserve C. resign D. rescueThe new supermarket announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day get a bigprize.A. mustB. willC. shall D. need2. It is obvious that John is unhappy., it comes as no surprise that she has decided to change her job.A. However B. Otherwise C. MoreoverD. ThereforeWe had wanted to surprise Father with a birthday gift, but my sister by asking him what he would like.A. licked her lips B. ate her wordsC. spilt the beansD. pulled his leg3. ClassTwo, our class became the Basketball Champion of our school.A. Beating B. to beat C. Beaten byD. Having beaten Tell me something about his match in Sydney.WelL he got the championship,we had expected.He made it at last.A. as B. what C. why D. howWe sell a lot of products offshore and the opportunity to open up markets in regions we don't currently sell a lot to is a great one.A. whereB. thatC. what D. when4. He is eager to try something he has never tried before.Oh, I see. That's he'§ different from others.A. when B. whereC. how D. whatThe crazy fans patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A. were waitingB. had been waiting27. (15 分)Do you like trying different things? Are you afraid 1_ things that you think you're bad at?Last year I started to learn Tai Chi 依极)in order to improve my health and reduce my stress. It was something new for me, and I found it to be quite difficult, very 2 (difference) from anything I'd ever learned before. Small3. (move) are important in Tai Chi. I was used to being fast and active , 4. to learn Tai Chi I had to learn patience. Now I've found that I'm a much more patient person than before, and Tai Chi isn't nearly as difficult as it5. (be ) before.We tend 6. (like) things we are good atthafs normal. For example, I'm naturally very good at badminton andtennis, but I'm very bad at anythingy._involves keeping balancez such as skating, skiing and gymnastics. Tai Chi has 8. (great) improved my balance which has been a very good thing for me.My point is that you can keep 9. (do) the things you know you're good at and live in your comfort zone, or you can try something new. If you don't try new things, you'll never know what it would be like to try something new to challenge 10. (you). It will definitely pay off in the end.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I am writing to tell you anything about the transportaHon in China、Over the past few decades we have developed an amazed network ofpublic transportation、Besides, we have been decided to make efforts to make them much better、I am sure a network will satisfy your needsfortravelingeverywhere more convenient People usually chose the means of transportation based with some aspects, such as the cost and the time needed、For example, businessmen are more likely travel by plane or high-speed train to save time while office worker tend to take buses or drive to work themselves> 第二节书面表达(满分25分)(25分)假定你是李华，乘坐FL753航班抵达伦教后发现钱包遗失。请给航空公司写一封邮件说明情况并寻求帮 助。内容包括：1 .行程信息；.钱包特征；2 .联系方式。注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）1、B2、B3、C4、C5、D6、C7、D8、A9、B10、B11、B12、D13、D14、C15、B16、C17、D18> C19、B20 > C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、1、A2、A3、C4、A22、1、B 2、D3、C 4、A23、 1、 C2、D3、B4、A24、 1> C2、C3、B25、 Arriving in Sydney on his own from Indiaz my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time whi加looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover thathis suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, includinghis passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband's name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.5、What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A. Go shoppingB. Find a houseC. JoinhisfamilyD. Take a vacation6、The girl's parents got Rashid's phone number from.A. a friend of his familyB. a Sydney policemanC. a letter in his papersD. a stranger in Sydney 7、What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?A. ShowedC. DeliveredB. Sent outD. Gave back8、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. From India to Australia.B. Living in a New CountryTurning Trash to Treasure. D. In Search of New Friends.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 A 2、A3、B4、A5、A6、B7、B8、C9、B10、D11、B12、D13、C14、A15、C16、C17、B18、D19、B20、B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. of2. different3.movementsbut4. wasto like5. thatgreatly6. doingyourself第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）I am uTiting to tell you anvthinw about the transponation in China. Over the past few soaj®lm»decades we have developed, an amazed nehvork of public transportation.Besides, we haveiSUZt£Ebefi decided to make efforts to make them much betterJ am sure a. network will satisfy ititsyour needs fbr traveling even-where more convenient .People usually chose the means of couveniairlyctoosetransportation based ith some aspects, such as the cost and the time needed.For example,0&businessmen are more likely A travel by plane or high-speed train to save time while officetoworker tend to take buses or drive to work themselves.28、 worttn第二节书面表达（满分25分）29Dear Sii/ Madam,I am writing to report the loss of my wallet. On 1st November, 20181 flew business class on your flight 753 from China to London.I clearly remember it was with me immediately I boarded the plane. However, on arrival in London Heathrow Airport, I found it gone. I guess it must have slipped out of my pocket during the flight. It is a black leather one with around 200 dollars, my ID card, and 2 credit cards in it. Along with the items mentioned above, the wallet contains a family photo, my precious memory. As you can imagine, these matter a lot to me.Hasanybodyhappenedtofindit?Thank you for your time and support.Yours sincerely,Li HuaC. had waited D. would waitLisa wouldn't the job any more. She had a big argument with her boss and resigned.A. come up withB. keep up withC. make up with D. put up with13. We believe you have been devoted to naturally of great necessity.A. that; beingB. all that; beC. that all; are D. what;is14. The boy the first prize, but he was so careless as to make a foolish mistake.A. must have gainedB. need have gainedC. could have gained D. shall have gained15. What do you think of teaching, Bob?I find it fun and challenging. It is a job you are doing something serious and interesting.A. whichB. whereC. when D. that16. I am a better reader this year than I was last year because I to hundreds of new concepts and ideas.A. have exposed B. had been exposed C. have been exposedD. was exposedMany of us see reading as an investment in ourselves, so it's only natural that we want to learn something useful our efforts.A. in view ofB. in response toC. in parallel with D. in return for17. I was on a business trip then, otherwise I to the hospital for tests.A. wentB. had goneC. would have gone D. would go18. I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.I as a waiter for three years,which contributes a lot to my today's work.A. serve B. servedC. have served D. had served19. Hello, Paul, do you like to join us in playing football? We need one more person to a team.Yes,Pd like to.A. pickup B. pick out C. make up D. make out第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。20. （6 分）There is a lot to learn about the creations of Beatrix Potternot only is she the author and illustrator of one of the world's mostfamouschildren books,TheTale of Peter Rabbit,butalso a pioneering conservationist with the spirit of a scientist."Potter grew up as the daughter of a wealthy Victorian family,but along with her brother who filled an entire floor of their large house in London with all sorts of animals/'said Anne Lundinza retired professor forthe UW-Madison School of Library and Information Studies."As an adult,she was a frustrated botanical illustrator and scientist.That field was not open to her because she was female, "Lundin said.Potterwas urged to turn the charming illustrations and stories she wrote in letters to children into books.She wrote 23 books in alla body of work that has inspired plays,ballets,films and an astonishing amount of merchandise."The Tale of Peter Rabbitis probably the mostfamous children's book in the world,which was published in 1902 and has really stood the test of time.It's been translated into 36 languages.The parents and grandparents will share it with the next generation,Msaid Lundin.Potter also made a mark on the world through her land conservation."In many ways,she was like Peter Rabbit, venturing into a world of adventure and risk.She withdrew from London as soon as she started making some money on her books to the Lake District and became an extremely important farmer and conservationist.She preserved and passed on 15 farms and over 4,000 acres,which were given back to the country as gifts in the 20th century,"said Lundin.Even though she was born 150 years ago,she was amazingly modern-her embracing of the natural world, commented Jennifer Blatchley Smith,an artistic director of the show Peter RabbitTales to celebrate the 150th anniversary of Potter's birth.1、What helped Beatrix Potter to write The Tale of Peter Rabbit successfully ?A. Her life and work experiences.B. Her specialty in animated （动画）pictures.C. Her success in becoming a botanical scientist.D. Her interest in animals in childhood alone.2、What does the word "frustrated" in the third paragraph mean?A. Disappointed. B. Devoted.C. Motivated. D. Inspired.3、What is Beatrix Potter?A. A botanist and artist.B. An extremely important farmer and successful scientist.C. A writer,conservationist and farmer.D. An artistic director.4、 Why does the author write the article?A. In celebration of Potter's 150th birthday.B. In honour of Potter's new contributions.C. In praise of Potter's spirit of selflessness.D. In support of Potter's book promotions.22. 1 8 分）Lawrence Ferlinghetti, the poet, publisher, painter, social activistand bookstore owner, has been SanFrancisco's honored poet. He turns 100 this month, and the city is making preparations to celebrate him in style. Readings and performances and an open house will take place at City Lights, the sacred bookstore he co-founded in 1953.On March 24,1919, Lawrence Ferlinghetti was born in Yonkers, New York. After spending his early childhood in France, he received his BA from the University of North Carolina, an MA from Columbia University, and a PhD from the Sorbonne.He is the author of more than thirty books of poetry, includingPoeffy as Insurgent Art; A Coney Island of the Mind. He has translated the works of a number of poets, including Nicanor Parra, Jacques Prevert, and Pier Paolo Pasolini. In addition to poetry, he is also the author of more than eight plays and three novels, includingLf/e Boy: A Novel, Love in the Days of Rage and Her.In 1953, Ferlinghetti and Peter Martin opened the City Lights bookstore in San Francisco, California. It became a nerve center for the Beats and other writers. Allen Ginsberg, Jack Kerouac and other writers from that era were Easterners who dropped into San Francisco for a spell. In 2001 it was made an official historic landmark. Now City Lights is almost certainly the best bookstore in the United States. Ifs filled with serious world literature ofall kinds.If City Lights is a San Francisco institution, Ferlinghetti himself is as much of one. He has loomed over the city's literary life. As a poet, he's never been a critical favorite. But his flexible and plain-spoken and often powerful work he has published more than 50 volumes has found a wide audience. His collection “A Coney Island of the MincT has sold more than 1 million copies, making it one of the best-selling American poetry books ever published.1、What can we learn about Ferlinghetti from Paragraph 2?A. He had a happy childhood.B. He received normal education.C. He had a gift for writing novels.D. He had written lots of poetry.2、Which of the following best describes Ferlinghetti according to Paragraph 3?A. Flexible.B. Optimistic. C. Outspoken. D. Productive.3、Why is City Lights famous?A. Because it is a nerve center for the youth.B. Because its collections have a long history.C. Because it is an official historic landmark.D. Because it has many modern world literature.4、What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To speak highly of a great poet.B. To introduce some English poetry.C. To promote values of City Lights.D. To celebrate the birthday of Ferlinghetti.23. （8 分） Clyde, a small-clawed otter, was moved from Auckland Zoo to Wellington Zoo two months ago. The zookeepers hoped he and the other otter Bonnie might start a family together.Butonly two days after he arrived, Clyde went missing. He had dug his way under one of the walls and was nowhere to be seen.The zookeepers set up cages inside the zoo, with plates of Clyde's favorite fish in them, hoping to ca