高三3月联考英语试题.docx
高三3月联考英语试题本试卷共11页,满分135分,考试时间120分钟I .语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出 最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It's a small gas station that has snacks, drinks, cigarettes and candies. The young man behind thecounter knows his 1 by name and what they normally want to buy. He treats children andadults with equal 2 He reads science fiction behind the counter when business is 3.One day, three people rushed in and grabbed food off the shelves as fast as they could,4 not intending to pay for it. He hit the “panic button”, then went over the counter and locked the front door. It was obvious they were homeless, and equally obvious that they weren't going anywhere with their ill-gotten gains. They 5 the food and simply crowded together in panic - knowing the police were on the way.Imagine what they must have felt like when they were told they didn*t have to steal if they were 6 /'We have food in the back, expired but still Safe to eat. If you need food, you can have some.”They Were told to pick up what they had dropped and put it back, and then asked to straighten out the mess. They were doing just that when the police arrived. The officers were told the situation was under control and the police were no longer?This wasn't what they had 8 ,They were being treated as human beings who could right the wrong they'd done 9 ,they quickly followed orders to take turns and use the restroom to 10 up.Soon three 11 people walked out with all the 12 their arms could hold. They were 13 that, if they needed to come back again, they were to ask and not just grab.And then the young man went back to read until the next customer came in. He would be the last person in the world to claim he was a/an 14 But he gave three people something theywere in desperate need of一 a small amount of self-respect and a little bit of 151. A. passengersB. guestsC. customersD. friends2. A. respectB. prideC. wisdomD. imagination3. A. busyB. swiftC. heavyD. slow4. A. bravelyB. obviouslyC. hardlyD. reasonably5.A. hidB. liftedC. droppedD. swallowed6. A. hungryB. cautiousC. courageousD. anxious7. A. popularB. necessaryC. reliableD. important.8. A. wantedB. desiredC. expected.D. admired9. A. ShockedB. ScaredC. DelightedD. Frightened10. A. ringB. dressC. lookD. clean11. A. dirtierB. cleanerC. clevererD. quicker12. A. moneyB. cigarettesC. drinksD. food13. A. warnedB. remindedC. orderedD. persuaded14. A. heroB. figureC. expertD. adviser15. A. encouragement B. expectation C. pressureD. hope第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的 词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1625的相应位置上。Lu Wenfei, 22, is a senior student majoring in broadcasting and TV. engineering at the Communication University of China.She enjoys chatting with her friends or playing Texas Hold 'em Poker on her iPad over this festive season. She plays all night and sleeps 16 the day,“I like to put everything out of my mind- 17 I have a chance to relax/9 said the student from Shanghai. "However, I find 18more exhausted and flat than when I'm studying hard on campus."With half of her holiday 19(go), Lu suffered a series of common post-festivalsyndromes: stress, fatigue and a sense of frustration. Exhausted and a bit concerned about her graduate project and 20 (find) a job, Lu fell ill with 21 fever.Lots of college students are hit by 22 (anxious) and depression before a new academic session. Too many parties, gaming and fat eating is exhausting. S has reported that some training agencies 23 (offer) tutorial service to help the youth to shift from Hholiday mode" tonstudy mode”.Zhang Sheng, 19,24 is right into watching live English Premier League socceruntil 3 or 4 o'clock in the morning, or following the popular British teen drama, Skins, is wondering 25 he can throw off his blue holiday mood.阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D顼中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。AFor shopoholies, the post-Christmas period means only one thing sales! Across the country,prices are reducing sharply on clothing, electronics, home furnishings and more, but London is the place for serious shopping, and you can certainly pick up some amazing bargains.The sales start on Boxing Day-26th December, and continue for the month of January, but the keenest bargain hunters get there early to be first through the doors. In Oxford Street queues formed outside shops ahead of pre-dawn openings for the start of their sales. At Brent Cross, in north London,more than 1,000 people were queuing at 3:30 a.m. for the "Next" clothing store's sale which began at 4 a. m. Some eager individuals even camped outside the shops to be first in the line.Consumers who hit the shops were rewarded with discounts of as much as 80% as department stores joined the sales frenzy. The shops are absolutely crowded as the sales get into full swing, with more than half a million people gathering on London's West End.Famous sales include the biggest, most popular shops such as Harrods, Selfridges, Liberty and John Lewes. Department stores arc always a good bet you're likely to find everything you need under one roof, including much-needed food and drinks!It's a good time to stock up on cheap gadgets, and there's no better time to invest in some designer clothes.Some people are taking their partners shopping with them, and buying their Christmas presents in the sales a practical but unromantic way of making sure you get the gift you really want, For a less exciting but less stressful shopping experience, online sellers are also getting into the act with January sales of their own.The most organized of all are those who are already doing their present shopping for next Christmas, in the January sales!26. All of the following are included in the sales exceptA. fashionable clothingB. bestsellers C. TV sets D. bookcasesWe can learn from the passage that the salesA. actually start before the end of DecemberB. generally last for two monthsC. basically benefit all the peopleD. are a time to buy Christmas gifts in a romantic wayWhich of the following is NOT involved in the sales?A. Individual consumer.B. Department stores.C. People who are doing the present shopping for next Christmas.D. Online shoppers.27. The underlined phrase nhit the shops” in the third paragraph means*"A. attack the shopsB. arrive at the shopsC. affect the shopsD. find the shopsWhat is the best title for this passage?A. January SalesB. Sales in London at ChristmasC. Practical but Unromantic Shopping D. Shopping under One RoofBWould you believe that the first outstanding deaf teacher in America was a Frenchman? His name was Laurent Clerc. He became a friend of Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet and together they founded America's first school for the deaf.Laurent Clerc was born in a small village near Lyons, France, on December 26, 1785. When he was one year old, he fell into a fire, losing both his hearing and his sense of smell.At 12, Laurent entered the Royal Institution for the Deaf in Paris where he excelled in his studies. After he graduated, the school asked him to stay on as an assistant teacher.Meanwhile, in America, Thomas Hopkins Galaudet was studying to be a minister. He was very concerned about the lack of educational opportunities for the deaf. Therefore, in 1815, Gallaudet sailed to London, England to seek ideas on how to teach deaf people. While he was there, he met a French educator of the deaf who invited him to go to Paris to spend three months learning at the Royal Institution for the Deaf, the school where Lauren Clerc was teaching. Gallaudet accepted the offer. The two men worked and studied well together. When the time came for Gallaudet to return, he asked Clerc to come with him. Clerc accepted on one condition: that he would stay in America only a short time.The two men set sail on June 1816. The voyage across the Atlantic Ocean took 52 days; however,Clere and Gallaudet put the time to good use. Clerc studied English, and Gallaudet studied sign language. They discussed the school for the deaf which they planned to open. On the long trip, they had many conversations about education and deafness. The year after they arrived, they founded a school for the deaf in Harford, Connecticut.At the school, Clerc led a busy life. He taught signs to Principal Gallaudet; he taught the pupils;and he taught hearing men who came to the school to study deaf education.In 1819, Clerc married Eliza Crocker Boardman, one of his pupils. They had six children. He retired from teaching in 1858. Although he had intended to return to France, he never did. He died on July 18, 1869 in the United States.28. Why did Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet sail to London?A. He needed to finish his studies to become a minister.B. It was the easiest way to get to France.C. He wanted to study their system of deaf education.D. He wanted to marry Alice Cogswell.29. From this passage we can infer thatA. Clerc was an intelligent manB. Clerc had great difficulty in learning languageC. Clerc married Eliza in order to get his green cardD. Clerc was paid well because he made such important contributions to the societyOn their trip from Paris to America, Clerc and GallaudetA. played cards and studied SpanishB. studied and discussed their plans for a deaf schoolC. founded a school for the deafD. Gallaudet studied English and Clerc studied sign languageWhich is the right order of the things Clerc did?A. Met Gallaudet, moved to America, got married, went to school in Paris.B. Met Gallaudet, went to school in Paris, moved to America, got married.C. Went to school in Paris, met Gallaudet, moved to America, got married.D. Got married, went to school in Paris, met Galiaudet, moved to America.30. The main idea of this passage could be best stated asA. Clerc managed his time well and could teach much information in a short timeB. Thomas Gallaudet was indebted to Clerc for all he taught himC. Clerc preferred teaching deaf students to hearing studentsD. Clerc, an educated Frenchman, had a great impact on American deaf education.CThey once seemed more at home on the bustling streets of Asia like Delhi, Calcutta and Bangkok but cycle-powered rickshaws can now be seen taking people across town in many European cities.Many people believe that rickshaws are a good way of experiencing a city close-up, while also cutting down on traffic jams and pollution.In Berlin, one of the first cities to introduce this new mode of transport, more than 200 bike-taxis go along 15 km per hour, past many tourist attractions and city parks."It is completely environmenatally friendly; we have new models with an engine to help the driver up the hills but they use renewable energy/ said a spokesman for VELOTAX, the leading rickshaw company which has carried a quarter of a million people this year.While the city still has 7,000 motor-taxis, rickshaw company officials say their taxis' green ethics,speed and safety make them more than just a tourist attraction. While now increasingly out of fashion in Delhi, Berlin people have eagerly accepted the new fleet since their launch in 1997.“It's better than a taxi, better than a bus, better than the train/ said UlflLehman, 36, as he leapt out.of a rickshaw near the world famous Brandenburg gate. nIt feels so free.""This is something out of the ordinary you feel you are on holiday in Bangkok instead of Berlin/said another traveler.In Amsterdam, driver Peter Jancso said people like to be driven around in his bright yellow rickshaw and pretend to be a queen in a golden carriage. nI like my passengers to feel important," he said as he dropped another passenger. Another visitor noted how cheap it was compared with a normal taxi.Although increasingly popular in Europe, it is the opposite in India, where hand-pulled rickshaws are considered inhuman and a symbol of India's backward paSt.Nearly 500 bike-rickshaws are running in London and are not required to pay the city's road tax but things may change as other taxi drivers complain of unfair treatment.31. Where are rickshaws becoming more popular?A. Delhi, Berlin, Paris.B. Amsterdam, Bangkok, Delhi.C. Athens,London, Berlin.D. Berlin, Amsterdam, London.32. Why are rickshaws no longer as widely used in India as in the past?A. They are a reminder of a bad period in India's history.B. They have been banned because they are too cruel.C. The streets of India are too crowded for them to move through easily.D. Indians now prefer to travel by car because they are richer.33. What does the underlined sentence "This is something out of the ordinary you feel you are on holiday in Bangkok instead of Berlinn(para.6) suggest?A.The passenger didn't like taking a rickshaw as it reminded him of Bangkok.B. The passenger enjoyed being on holiday in Berlin more than in Bangkok.C. The passenger was impressed when taking a rickshaw and considered it unusual.D. The passenger disapproved of rickshaws because they were not original to Berlin.34. Which of the following is mentioned in the text?A. Rickshaws may need to pay tax for causing traffic jams.B. Rickshaws and taxis are treated differently in London.C. Rickshaws will eventually take the place of taxis.D. Rickshaws will always be a cheap means of transport.0What is the author's attitude towards rickshaws?A. He gives no personal opinion.B. He believe they will be of no use.C. He thinks they will reduce pollution. D. He thinks they are old-fashioned.DIn the kitchen of my mother's houses there has always been a wooden stand with a small notepad and a hole for a pencil.I'm looking for paper on which to note down the name of a book I am recommending to my mother. Over forty years since my earliest memories of the kitchen pad and pencil, five houses later,the current paper and pencil look the same as they always did. Surely it can't be the same pencil The pad is more modern, but the wooden stand is definitely the original one."I'm just amazed you still have the same stand for holding the pad and pencil after all these years/* I say to her, walking back into the living-room with a sheet of paper and the pencil. "You still use a pencil. Can't you afford a pen?”My mother replies a little sharply. nIt works perfectly well, Fve always kept the stand in the kitchen. I never knew when I might want to note down an idea, and I was always in the kitchen inthese days.,Immediately I can picture her, hair wild, blue housecoat covered in flour, a wooden spoon in one hand, the pencil in the other, her mouth moving silently. My mother smiles and says, "One day I was cooking and watching baby Pauline, and I had a brilliant thought, but the stand was empty. One of the children must have taken the paper. So I just