高三下学期模拟冲刺英语试题.docx

高三下学期模拟冲刺题英语本试卷分第I卷和第n卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷（共1（）5分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15B.£9.15答案是B。1. Who is the man possibly talking to?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.2. What do we know about Sam?A. His sister will leave for New York.B. His sister will leave for Los Angeles.C. He will leave New York.3. What is the woman going to do?A. Rewrite the paper because there are too many mistakes.B. Throw the paper away.C. Read the paper again.4. Why does the woman thank the man?A. He lent her some money.B. He gave her a five-pound bill.C. He returned her money found.5. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At an airport.B. At a railway station.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,C. £9.18C. His motherC. At a department store.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前.你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6. Who can speak French?A. The man.B. The woman.7. What does the man think of the job that the woman offers?A. Disappointing.B. Boring.听第7段材料，回答第89题。8. What arc the professors doing?A. They were talking.B. They were reading.9. Why did ihe other (wo professors come to (he railway station?A. To catch the train.C. Neither.C. Interesting.C. They were sleeping.B. To say goodbye to Professor Egghead.C. To meet Professor Egghead.听下面一段材料，回答第1012三个小题。10. How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?A. Relaxed.B. Anxious.C. Upset.11. How can we learn about Lucy?II.单项选择：（每小题1分；满分15分）C句中有bui决定了此句为并列句，排除其他选项。21. C考察冠词，gift和bestseller可数名词前应加不定冠词。22. C whatever引导让步状语从句，符合whal+adj+n.结构。23. C.考查介词的用法。wilh在句中表示让步关系，相当于allhough,根据句意，可以排除其他介词。24. B resuli in相当于cause。lake over接替;接管;接收;hold on抓紧，不放松:别挂断：keep to遵守 诺言等。25. C句中缺主语，应用动名词，且表被动。26. B考察连词，结合句意应是“除非”之意。27. A考察名词，句意是“让居民感到放松，除了12个确诊病例，没有人感染H1N1”。28. A交际用语，由下文“Could I have a few more minutes?”可知没准备点菜浦ot quite 不怎么样”、“没那么好（确定，真 实，满意）"合此意。29. . D whoever引导宾语从句，相当于anybody who.30. D根据下文可知我不在那里工作应经两年了，应是否定回答，且上文是do,故选择D.31. . A考察动词词义，3eir1ble “像,类似”B.句意是：张老师，许,多人想见你，是让他们在这儿等还是在外面等。考查情态动词用法。shall与 第一，三人称连用，常用来征求对方意见。33. C考查形容词。be convenient for sth.附近的，近便的，容易到达的。be close to 离近。34. D考察定语从句，从句中缺少状语，应用where和介词on .+which。完形填空:本文是美国著名影帝迈克尔道格拉斯对自己家庭生活的描写，充分展现了作者对孩子、妻子和 整个家庭的爱，并且表达了自己对人生的美好追求。35. B»本句说的是我的生活以我的家庭的时间表为中心。cenier是"以为中心”的意思，而spread则是 “伸展，散步”的意思，另外，fix和on搭配。所以选B“A。这句话说明了我的女儿刚上幼儿园，所以选A。offer “提供”：supply “供应”：另外，give也不能和 kindergarten 搭配。36. C»根据女儿上了幼儿园一的解释，可知按儿子的年龄可以判断上周上了二“年级”。所以应用grade。37. A。“像（like） ”其他的父母一样，我努力地使他们按照预定时间做事，并且教他们如何枳极地思考和 安排好自己的日常生活。As意为“作为”;with意为"和一起"。所以选A。38. Do这里的意思是说教他们如何枳极地思考和安排好自己的日常生活，可知是“如何，怎样”的意思，所 以选D。39. Bo这句话说“我也努力地确保他们快乐，过得愉快“，have fun才是“过得快乐”的意思。horror是恐怖 的意思，honor是荣誉的意思，game是游戏的意思。所以选B。40. Co根据上下文中作者的心态可知，这里作者说的是“那已经成了我最喜爱的事”。所以使用favorite,Ao这里说的是我是个孩子地时候，在这里度过了很多时光。adult是成人的意思，merchant是商人的 意思，waiter是服务员的意思，所以选A。41. Do adopt意思是“收养，采纳“，arouse是“唤醒，激发“，arise是“发生，兴起“，adjust是“调节，调整， 使适应“，再根据语境“我通过调整，使我的时间适应我妻子的，因为她正处于事业的鼎盛期“，基于上 面的解释，所以选D。42. B5根据45中的语境里的内容这里说的是妻子的事业，而business是生意的意思，crisis是危机的意思， affair是事务的意思。所以选B.,Co这里说孩f们知道妈妈干什么，但没有看过爸爸的电影，所以妈妈拍电影，爸爸做煎饼。however 在句中时前后都要逗号，这里表示转折，所以用C。43. A.根据上文中出现的actress可知妈妈是演员，所以选电影。44. D。根据上文中的make断akes和下文中的叫外卖及上下文中的but可知，这里讲的是作者不是其他会做饭。45. Bo语境是'它也已经使我非常满意而trcmble是麻烦的意思，他是痛苦的意思，tenor是恐怖的意思。所以选&. A.这句话的意思是我有一部新的电影正在发行comi映out是“出版，发行''，coming up是'走进，发芽“，coming across 是偶然遇见"，coming over是'改变立场或意见”，根据语境选Ao46. Co这句话说的是在仅31天内我们就摄制了这部电影，不像以往的电影都拍90天。所以选C。47. Do根据语境不像以往的电影都拍90天可知:另外，former和latter是指上文中提出两种情况,然后 再说，可使用前者和后者。应选D。48. Bo这里的语境是养活一个家庭有如此多的东西可以学习。raise是“养育，培养”，而bring up才是此意， 所以选BoA,这句话说的是当你离开这个星球是你给予的要比你带走的多。take away是“带走，拿走“，take叩 是“从事”，lake off是“脱掉，起飞”，lake on是“呈现，负担“，所以选B。49. C.这句话的意思是如果我能将这一切一代一代传下去，那也就是我所希望能达到的永恒。这里只有 pass和on搭配是传递的意思。所以选C。阅读理解A篇阅读生动地描写了 一个热爱自然的崇尚美好的孤儿被困在纪律很严的孤儿院，如同美丽化身的蝴蝶被 别在硬纸板匕活泼可爱的少年竟然象老人一样地生活。50. 推理判断题，答案选 Ba 根据第-*（There was a time in my life when beauty meant something special to me）、 五段（How cruel it was to kill something of such beauty）的描述,推理判断可知。51. 推理判断题,答案选A。根据第一、二段,尤其第一段中（he orphanage（孤儿院）umed me into an old man., 以及蝴蝶被别在硬纸板上的命运得知。52. 推理判断题，答案选C.根据全文，尤其第五段得知，作者对house parcnl把美丽的蝴蝶别在硬纸板 上，联想到被困在孤儿院，所以对house parcni的行为是反感的、厌恶的。53. 细节理解题，答案选 D。根据最后一段中 I spat on its wing and tried to get il to stick back on, But it would not stay on him.得知。54. 细自理解题。答案选D。根据文中“How cruel it was lo kill something of such bcauly. M 一句可知答案。B篇主要写了为了解全球气候变暖对北极和世界的影响，Sieger等人将进行的一次六人组北极探险。55. D 推理判断题。根据第一段的第一句话以及第三段的We want to take our audience to the front lines of global warming可以判断Steger是想通过到北极的探险，让人们了解全球变暖对北极以及对地球的影响。56. C 细节推断题。根据第三段的 The leani will be uploading videos, stories and photos to the website global warming 101. com as they march along, allowing armchair adventurers and kids in classrooms to follow their progress day to day可知Steger等人会把探险过程中的录像、图片等上传到网站上，人们可以到网 站上了解他们的进程。57. D细节判断题。从第五段可以直接得出A、B项是正确的，C项也可以从第三句推断出来：极地地理 环境将改变，这同时也是极地牛.物的生存环境，它们的牛.活必将面临危险。而D项则是极地探险活动 希望达成的目的，即引起人类对此问题的关注和对自身行为的反思。58. A细节推断题.根据最后一段中的信息可知Steger认为如果人们愿意改变现在的生活方式，就可以重塑地球的未来.59. . B归纳标题题.根据文登内容可知Steger要带六名年轻的探险家利用狗拉的雪橇到北极探险，因此选B项。C篇主要是针对华中科技大学两名学生在宿舍跳楼自杀事件分析原因，提出解决办法.60. . C 词义猜测题 » 根据'*We had a hard time calmu; down students"以及'"Media coverage may arouse some students' negative emotions again .'句知校方对此的态度是拒绝采访。61. C 具体细节题，根据文中“Advisors and class leaders conducted donn-to-dorm checks to find students suffering depression. "nJ知答案。前不久，华中科技大学一连两起学生跳楼自杀事件震惊全国。大学生心理问题再次引起全社会的关注。各 高校在为学生授业解惑的同时，又该如何来解答他们对于生命的困惑呢？62. I）具体细 1,题。根据原文中“Leaflets carrying similar infonnalion were handed oul lo each dorm.“可知 D 项错误。63. 具体细节题，根据文中“But the school didn't know this until the students' close friends outside school and their parents unveiled the truth after the suicides.”一句可知 D 项正确。64. B主旨大意题，按照提出现象和问题，分析产生此现象的原因，给出解决方法，方法是重点。 D篇为了给慈善事业募捐，英国56岁的老如横渡英吉利海峡，意外的是，她创造了最慢的记录 71. C.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"Mrs Cobell took to the water so well at school.“可得答案。72. Bo 推理判断题。根据第一段 The time was 6:40am. 28 hours and 44 minutes later 0 Mrs Cobell started at Dover Saturday moming 可判断Ao 细节理解题。根据第二段 She had struggled through changing tides that swept her first oiie way. then the other,可知73. C。细节理解题。根据第三段 Her feal （壮举）raised more than S2.（X）0 in charity sponsorship 和 That was why she did it.可知Ao判断推理题“根据末段But maybe next time I might be a bit quicker可推断，她对这个记录不满意。第II卷（45分）Rules of Internet communication / Rules we should follow when chatting online. 13 分） 评分建议：能正确概括文章大意均可得分。需保证含义与参考答案致，单词拼写无误。74. Because we should treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. （3评分建议：能根据文章观点陈述，意义相同或相近即可得分。有语言表达借误，酌情扣分。75. to ask others personal questions （3 分）评分建议：根据文章内容，使语句通顺。字体清楚、无拼写、语法错误即可得分。76. I think the basic rule is the best. In real life, we usually want others to be good to us, but we seldom consider our own behavior.评分建议：能根据文章观点陈述，意.义相同或相近即可得分。有语言表达错误，酌情扣分。77. We shouldn't tell strangers online our home address, phone number, bank account or password etc. （3 分） 评分建议：根据文章内容，使语句通顺。字体清楚、无拼写、语法错误即可得分。第二节写作（满分30分）One possible version:Would you offer a hand to strangers in trouble?Recently, some unbelievable events happened in our country. Some aged citizens fell down carelessly in the street, unfortunately the passers-by didn't offer a hand to help them up. What's worse, in a hit-and-run accident, a baby girl was run over by cars hut ignored by many passers-by at the scene.On hearing the icrriblc news, I was shocked at some people's lack of sympathy. How can they be so cruel? An ordinary person will even give a dog a hand when the accident occurs to it, let alone a living human. Being ready to help others is a traditional virtue. As far as I'm concerned, if I have the chance to offer others a hand when they arc in need, I will spare no effort to help them out. Only if everybody devotes their love can we make a better world. 听力原文 Text 1M: I'in not feeling so well.W： Get some rest and lake these. thre £ times a day and you should feel better. If you don't, come back and see me. Text 2M: I met Sam on the street today.W: Really? Did he say something about his sister?M: Yes. She ought to be leaving New York very soon, because her husband has taken a job in Los Angeles. Text 3M: Are you sure you've corrected all the mistakes in the paper?W: Perhaps I'd better read it through again. Text 4M: Docs this bill belong to you?W: Oh thanks. I've just lost five pounds.M: I'm glad that I've found the owner, otherwise I would have to go to the Lost and Found. Text 5M: We'd better hurry. I think that's our flight.W: Have I got time to get a newspaper?M: Well, I don't think we have lime. LookVV: All right, well, you take that bag, and I'll take (his one.Text 6W: Err, well, I think there is a job that could well interest you. M: Really?W: Yeah. It's at a high school in the North of London.M: Oh, yes.W: Yeah. They're looking fbr a French teacher.M: Oh, that sounds interesting. How much do they pay?W: Well. I seem to remember they mcniioncd something in the area of sixty-fivc thousand a year. M: Uh huh.W: And, well, I think the job, you know, includes the normal teaching hours. I suppose you'd have a thirty-fivc-hour week.M: Oh. really? When does the job start?W: Err. well, you know, al the beginning of September.(Text 7)There were three professors at the railway station. They were deep in conversation. The train had just moved, but they did not notice it. Then the guard shouted, "Take your scats, please!”The professors heard the guard and rushed ibr the (rain. Two of them got on the train before i( moved. The ihird one was left behind, h was Professor Egghead. He looked sad.One of the professor's students was at the station. He tried (o comibn the professor. "It wasn't bad, sir,“ said the student, "two out of three caught the train. Thal's quite good, you know.” "【know/' the professor said, “bul it was my train. My friends only came to say goodbye.” Text 8 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。W: Do you have any suggestions for gening along with others? It seems that none of my classmates likes me.M: Is that so serious? Don't be so pessimistic; at least you have my friendship.W： Well, except you.M: 1 heard that you and Lucy had a quarrel yesterday.W: You mean that spoiled rich kid?M: Actually she is kind-hearted, too. Couki you tell me why you quarreled?V: Just for a small thing. We JI. i thought she was just a rich princess, but it seems that we have a lot in common.M: I'm glad you've realized that at last. You don't really hate each other, so why don't you make up?W: You mean I take the initiative? No, that's the last thing I want to do.M： Come on, you can do it.W: Well, not now, maybe later.M: OK. It doesn't matter as long as you do it.W: Thank you. You helped a lol.Text 9M： Say, Lisa, what are you watching?W： A Japanese Hhn. I'm going to spend all next year in Japan, and I,d better get to know more about its culture.M： You mean you arc accepted into the program?W： Sure.M： That's wonderful. You must be ex cited.W： Excited and nervous. You know I must work on some basic conversation skills.M ： How much Japan esc can you understand?W： Only a little now. But I,l I attend a special language class next month.M： I wish 1 were as clever as you arc in foreign languages. I'd love to study abroad.VV： Then why donU you? The school has a lot of programs that don't require the mastery of aforeign language. You jusl have to be ihc kind of person who is and can gel used to a new environment fast.M： I (houghl all programs required one to know a foreign language. Thank you for Idling me know (his.Text 10It was very difficult to find a job in (he northeast of England and John lost his. He found it impossible to get a new one. He has spent all his money. So he decided to go down to the south of the country, where it was said that things were better, and that it was easier to find a job. The best way to go was by train. So he went to the railway station and got i nto a train which was going to London. He was the only passenger in his car, when another man came in carrying a gun and said to him, Z/Your money or your life?M " haven't got a penny/ John answered. "But why are you shaking so much?” The man with the gun asked angrily. "Because I thought you were the ticket-collector, and I haven't even got a ticket, “answered John.A. She is a （roublemaker. B. She's from a rich family. C . She isn't friendly to others.12. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Find something in common with Lucy.B. Go to talk with Lucy's teacher later.C. Say sorry to Lucy first.听第9段材料。回答第1316题。13. How long will Lisa stay in Japan?A. A month.B. A year.C. Two years.14. What will Lisa do before she leaves for Japan?A. She will attend a language class.B. She will read more Japanese novels.C. she will apply fbr a new program.15. What does Lisa think is most importan t for one to study abroad?A. The mastery of a foreign language.B. The abi lity to learn new things quickly.C. The experience of living in a foreign country.16. How die Lisa feel when she was accepted into （he program?A. ExcitedB. Nervous.C. Excited and nervous听下面一段材料，回答1720题。17. Where do you suppose John lived?A. In the northcast of England.B. In the southwest of England.C. In London.18. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?A. It was easier to find jobs in the south.B. John has lost his job before going to the south.C. He didn'i want to gel a job in the northeast of England.19. How many people were there in John's car when the men with a gun came in?A. The car was full.B. Only five people were there.C. He was alone in the car.20. Why was John shaking before the man with a gun?A. Because he was afraid of the gun.B. Because he was afraid of the ticket collector.C. Because he found the man was very strong. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每题I分，满分15分） 21. many times, but he still couldn't understand it.A. Having been toldB. Though he had been toldD. He had been toldD. TellingEach of the 400 people received from their boss gift"Who moved my cheese?”，best-seller in （he US, which helped them understand how to deal with changes in their lives and work.A. the； /B. a； /C. a； aD. the； aI won't give in great difficulties I come across in my life.A. howeverB. whicheverC. whateverD. whereverIs your grandpa still with you?No, he still prefers to live in the small mountain village. all its disadvantages.A. forB. exceptC. withD. toA diligent work, however, does not necessarily much achievements or honor which areexpected by someone.A. take overB. result inC.hold onD.keep to26. in a heavy traffic jam is quit