2023年中考英语总复习提分特训精练第二编题型解法指导专题五阅读理解(含任务型阅读).docx

专题五阅读理解（含任务型阅读）能力提升演练A（2023天津） Dear Liza,I will be ten years old on Friday, 22nd July.To celebrate my birthday, I will invite several friends and I hope that all of you will be able to come to the party on that day.There wi11 be two parts in my party. The first part will be at the swimming pool near our school. Please bring your swimsuit （游泳衣）and a change of clothes. We have planned some pool games. My parents will be at the pool to protect the swimmers. The pool party will be from 2 to 3 p. m.The second part of the party wi 11 be at my house. A bus will take us all from the poolsing popular songs for us. I am sure p. m.you will come to my party, so that Ising popular songs for us. I am sure p. m.you will come to my party, so that Ito my house. A singer is coming to my house.He will you will enjoy them. The home party may last till 5 Please let me know by Friday, 15th July,whether will know how much food to prepare.Love,Tracy1. How old will Tracy be?A. Seven.C. Nine.答案:D2.Where willB. Eight.D. Ten.A. AtB. AtC. AtD. AtLiza' sthe first part of house.the party be?Tracy* s house, the swimming pool, a cinema.答案:C 3. How A. For B. For ： C. For ： I）. For -long will the pool partylast?1234hour.hours.hours.hours.答案:A4.How will A. On foot. C. By car.they go to Tracy, sB. By bus.D. By bike.house from the pool?答案:B 5. Why A. Her B. She 1 C. The D. She 1 答案:DdoesTracy want to knowparents can protect the will know what games toearlier whether her friends will come? swimmers.prepare.singer can prepare the songs, will know how much food to prepare.（2023天津）On my recent trip to Sydney with my parents, we visited the Wildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals and bi rds. Some are native（当地的）to Australia and can only be found there. There are over 600 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas and crocodiles（鳄鱼）.Thoy are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages（笼子）.We first spent some time with the kangaroos. Wc were allowed to touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly （令人想拥抱的）.Although we were not allowed to carry them, I got to take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir己念品）of my ho 1 iday in Sydney.The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary （吓人的）with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them.There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different species（种类）they had. I saw an old parrot which could "talk” . It made a great impression on me.I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.1.Where is the Wildlife Park?A. In Sydney.B. In Cairo.C. In Athens.D. In Rome.答案:AWhat is a wonderful souvenir of the writer* s holiday?A.A parrot that could talk.B.A chance to feed a koala.C.A photo with a koala.D. Food for the kangaroos.答案:CWhy dicin' t the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?A. They lived in water.B. The writer was afraid of them.C. The writer did not want to feed them.D. The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.答案:BWhich of the following is true?A. The kangaroos are kept in cages in the WiIdlife Park.B. The writer travelled to the Wildlife Park alone.C. The writer went to see koalas first.D. The writer watched a bird show. 答案:DHow did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park?A. Excited.B. Unhappy.C. Bored.D. Hopeless.答案:AC（2023天津）Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish（丹麦的）writer, is very famous for his fairy tales （童话）.H。wrote a lot of best-known stories such as ThcEmpcrorf sNewClothes and TheUglyDuckling. His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world. The tales have versions（版本）of over a hundred languages.Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805. When he was sti） 1 a young boy, he was al ready very clever and imaginat ive（富于想象力的）.He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets（木偶）.He also loved reading.In 1816, his father died and he learned to be a tailor （裁缝）.Later he worked in a factory. At the age of fourteen, Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor and gave performances （演出）in the Royal Danish Theatre. However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop. Then he began to write poems and fairy tales.In the spring of 1872,Andersen fell out of bed and didn' t get we 11 again. He lived until 1875 and died peacefully at the home of his close friends.1. Hans Christian Andersen is very famous for . 答案:his fairy talesAndersen created a small toy theatre and for his puppets.答案:made clothesAndersen moved toto become an actor.答案：the capi tai of DenmarkAndersen couldn, t give performances because . 答案：his voice changed5.In 1872,Andersenand didn' t get well again. 答案:fell out of bedDIt was so dark outside. There was still two hours before my parents got home from the theater. 1 didn, t go with them because I wasn, t interested in opera. After finishing my homework, I locked myself in my parents, bedroom and turned on the TV.Suddenly,the phone began to ring. I picked it up and said “Hello?” but nobody answered.I knew someone was at the other end. Finally,I hung up. A minute later, the phone rang again, but still nobody answered. I became more and more nervous as time passed.To tcike my mind off this prank（恶作剧），I called my friend Anna. She advised me to give my parents a call, but they were not allowed to use phones in the theater. As we talked,a car drove in our driveway. I looked out of the window and saw an unfami 1 iar （不熟悉的）car. Five minutes passed and the car was still there.I really didn' t want that person to get out of the car and walk toward the house. If he did, I didn' t know what to do, and I wou1d have no way of protecting myself. The only thing I could do was to hide, which wasn' t a very good plan.Luckily, while I was considering calling the police, my parents arrived home. Since then I haven * t stayed home alone and I think I will never be home alone.1. The writer was when the phone rang.答案:watching TV解析：由第一段末句”.I locked myself in my parents, bedroom and turned on the TV." 和第二段首句“Suddenly, the phone began to ring. *可知,铃响时，作者正在看电视。2. Nobody answered the phone,so the writer felt. 答案:nervous解析：由第二段末句 “I became more and more nervous as time passed. v 可知，接 时没有人 答复，作者感到不安。3. weren' t allowed to use in the theater.答案：Phones解析：由第三段中“She advised me to gi ve my parents a cal 1, but they were not allowed to use phones in the theater. 可知，剧院中不允许用 。4. The writer was afraid of seeing the unfamiliar car because she dicin' t know herself. 答案：how to pi'otect解析：由第三段中 “I didn* t know what to do, and I would have no way of protecting myself. w 可知，作者害怕看到那辆陌生的车,而且她不知道如何保护自己。5. The writer* s parents came back when she wanted to . 答案：call the police解析：由最后一，段的首句 wLuckily, while I was considering calling the police, my parents arrived home."可知，当她想报警时，父母回来了。EDo you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every year?Though there is no effective cure for colds, there are some suggestions for you to avoid getting a cold.First, you can avoid catching a cold by practising healthy habits. Begin by eating healthy foods. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink mi Ik and juice. Other heal thy habits include getting plenty of sleep at night and lots of exercise.Next, you should try to avoid contact wi th the viruses that cause colds. If you can, stay away from large crowds. When people cough （咳嗽）and sneeze （打喷嚏），the cold virus goes into the air. Do not share a drinking cup,fork,or spoon with someone else because that could spread the virus. Wcishing your hands is also a good way not to catch a cold. The cold virus may be on things like telephones and money.Shaking another person, s hand could even spread the virus.By washing your hands, you can stop the virus from infecting（传染）you.Follow the suggestions above until doctors find a way to stop the viruses that cause colds.1. Each child in school catches colds every year. 答案：six to ten/6 to 10解析：由第一段第一句中”.six to ten colds every year?* 可知。2. Though there is no effective cure, there are some for you to avoid getting a cold. 答案：suggestions解析：由第二段第二句可知。3. When people cough and sneeze,the cold virus the air. 答案：goes into解析：由第三段第三句可知。4. You * d better not share a drinking cup with someone else because . 答案：that could spread the virus 解析：由第三段第四句可知。5. By washing your hands,you can from infecting you. 答案：stop the virus 解析：由第三段最后一句可知。