2022年陕西西安莲湖区西安市第一中学高三一模英语试卷（上学期）-学生用卷.docx

2022年陕西西安莲湖区西安市第一中学高三一模英语试卷（上学期）学生用卷一、完形填空1、【来源】2022年陕西西安莲湖区西安市第一中学高三一模（上学期）第1题 “Every morning is an opportunity for rebirth."Artist Robert Alejandro a moving message as he continues his fight against cancer. In his on January 2, Alejandro announced that his doctors him his health developed complicationsn December lastyear, I was . No amount of painkillerscould the pain I was feeling. The doctors found the cancerhad all over my body. The doctors could not do anything for me,“ he said.Despite this condition, Alejandro was for the opportunity to still be alive.uEvery morning is a(n) for rebirth,“ he said. In the same post, he "But here I am still alive. I stillhave and I have no idea how much time Ihave " For him, being able to make it this far was his“ greatest “ What a gift this has been fbr me. I am no longer with the mistakes of my past. I have no worries about the future. All that is left is gratitude fbrthe I am loved and I have so much to love. This is my greatest gift,“ he said.This touched many social media users. As of writing, his post earned 9,200 reactions and 501 shares. Of the , there are 4,700 heart emojis, 2,200 likes, and 2,200 care emqjis. The comments section was good wishes and prayers fbr Alejandro' s u Wishing fbr miraculous healing fbr you Robert! You still a purpose in this lifetime. Your smile is infectious/' one user said.“ You are such an . Healing be with you, “ another user added.【小题1五、短文改错8、【来源】2022年陕西西安莲湖区西安市第一中学高三一模(上学期)第8题假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语 言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加 一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下 划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2只允许修改 10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。When John said he was going to plant tomato in his garden, I told him I had not interest. I didn , t want fight weeds and bugs and worms, bu( now I found myself slip ou( to see what? s growing. T m not a farmer, and I am a gatherer. I can' t resist pick those red tomatoes. The farmer has been surprised me with his garden. He' s done a amazing job growing everything from completely salads to potatoes and beans Yesterday morning, the light was very perfect that I took some pictures of the garden.六、其他应用文9、【来源】2022年陕西西安莲湖区西安市第一中学高三一模(上学期)第9题假定你是李华，日前参加了某国际中学生生存训练营，请你用英语为闭幕式写一篇发言稿，要点 包括：1.简述过程2你的收获;3.感谢组织者。注意：1.词数100左右2可以适当增加细节，以使行 文连贯。1、【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】B【小题6】D【小题7 A【小题8】C【小题9】C【小题10 B小题11 D小题12 A小题13 A小题14 C【小题15 B【小题16 D【小题17 A【小题18 B【小题19 C【小题20】D2、【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】C3、【答案】【小题I】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】D4、【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】A5、【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】D【答案】【小题I B【小题2】G【小题3】D【小题4】F【小题5】A7、【答案】【小题1】where【小题2】Built【小题3】a【小题4】oldest【小题5】that【小题 6 gradually【小题 7】its【小题 8】has preserved【小题 9】including【小题 10 styles8、【答案】1. tomato-*tomatoes 2. notno 或在 nol 后加 any 3. want 后加 to 4.oundf find 5.and-*but 6. pick-picking 7.删除 been 8.a-*an 9. completely-*complete 10.very-*so9、【答案】One possible version:Dear friends,I am honored to deliver a speech on (he closing ceremony.I had made full preparations for this camp before coming here. However, I still experienced some unexpected challenges, such as the difficulty in making myself understood and dealing with culture shock. With great patience, the organizers helped me out. Not only did I improve my oral English, but I learned a lot of survival skills. Most importantly. I have become more confident. So now I would like to express my thanks to all the people who contributed to the camp.Thank you for listening.A. receivedB. sharedC. recordedD. wanted【小题2】GxpcncnceB. interviewC. poetD. journal【小题3】A. toldB. threatenedC. promisedD. reminded【小题4】A. heart and soulB. safe and soundC. here and thereD. akin and bones【小题5】A. get backB. take awayC. pass downD. setoff【小题6】A. disappearedB. remainedC. hiddenD. spread【小题7】A. thankfulB. regretfulC. carefulD. h叩Hui【小题8】A. battleB. agendaC. opportunityD. result【小题9】A. repliedB. complainedC. addedD. swore【小题10A. loveB. cancerC. responsibilityD. money【小题11】 spentB. wastedC. >aredD. left【小题12A. giftB. barrierC. skillD. wish【小题13A. ctmcernedB. saii&HedC. connectedD. disappointed【小题14A. pastB. futureC. nowD. time【小题15A. theoryB.messagec.mottoD.spirit【小题16A. opiniaisB.suggestionsc.answersD.reactions【小题17A. filled withB.based onc.related toD.aimed at【小题18A. rebirthB.recoveryc.returnD.reunion【小题19A. deserveB.needc.haveD.lack【小题20A. eucceesB.talentc.dreamerD.inspiration二、阅读理解2、【来源】2022年陕西西安莲湖区西安市第一中学高三一模（上学期）第2题Below is a list of our top things to do around Lancaster County this October.Local Makers MarketOctober 2 | Shops RockvaleStop by the Shops Rockvale, Suite 1709 for the Local Makers Market. This market will have a variety of handmade goods including skin & body care products, candles, pottery, home decor and so much more! Grab a bite to eat from one of the food trucks on site and continue your day of shopping local.Bridge Bust: Rivertown RedemptionOctober 5 | Front Street,MariettaVendors line Front Street. Marietta for the annual Bridge Bust! The 1-niile stretch of street is closed to traffic so visitors can shop a variety of vendors and purchase delicious food and beverages. This is an event for the whole family. It' s a chance to enjoy craft beer, shop local goods,and be part of the community.Heritage Day & Car ShowOctober 11 | Star Bam VillageCalling all car enthusiasts!Enjoy an outing at the beautiful and historic 275-acre Stone Gables Estate and sec a variety of makes,models, and years of cars and trucks on display. Many arc classics that have been lovingly restored while others may be newer models. Take time to walk the property, enjoy concession foods, and ride the train, but most of all, have fun with your family and meet new friends.Lancaster Roots & Blues FestivalOctober 15- 17 | Downtown LancasterLancaster Roots and Blues is an annual festival of music and art held in beautiful downtown Lancaster Pennsylvania, USA. The event is held indoors at multiple venues all located within three blocks of each other. Attendees receive a wristband at chcck-in and can move about freely from stage to stage.Expect at least 60 different musical artists over the 3-day festival.【小题 1 What can you buy at ShopsRockvale?A. Ijocal handmade goods.B. Foreign foods and beverages.C. Classic models of cars and trucks,Goods of historical significance.【小题 2 What do the events in Front Slreet,Marietta and Star Barn Village have in common?A. Both take place in a street.B. Both attract families to visitC. Both exhibit varieties of cars.D. Both offer hands-on opportunities.【小题 3 Which event takes place the latest?A. Ijocal Makers Markel,Heritage Day &. Car Show.B. Lancaster Roots &. Bluee Festival.C. Bridge Bust: Rivertown Redemption.3、【来源】2022年陕西西安莲湖区西安市第一中学高三一模（上学期）第3题As a travel journalist who lives in three countries each year - Australia, Ireland, and Thailand - the coronavirus has left me in a spin （手忙脚J 乱）as T ve tried to balance my commitments in these three nations with my need to travel for work.My situation is far from unique. Nowadays, a huge number of people have close family who are scattered across the world, requiring modern forms of transport to connect with their loved ones face-to-face.Suddenly, that option has been removed for many of us. The coronavirus threat has closed down countless air, rail, bus, and boat routes. Wc can' t go to see our distant family and friends, even if wc want to.In a world which has never been so interconnected, the COVID-19 outbreak has left millions of people feeling an unfamiliar sense of being separated. Our lives changed dramatically.Loneliness never suited me, even as a child. I longed for human contact. It' s one reason travel became such a powerful influence on me in my early 20s. However, as I ventured to non-English speaking countries on my own.sometimes Ibr up to five weeks, I was forced (o become comfortable in my own company, to stop leaning on others. Then as I entered my 30s, and started a travel journalism career that saw me living in three different countries, the meaning of travel shifted for me once more. As much as I still adored the excitement and education it offered, never did I value travel more than, when it reunited me with my family.Once this crisis eventually recedes, I* II try never to forget this current moment. I, II think back to the time when travel was banned, my family were out of reach, and I was isolated and lonely and afraid. Then r 11 smile, and plan my next trip.【小题 1 What does the author think of his situation?A. Unique.B. Common.C. Awfiil.D. Worrying.小题 2 Which statement is right about the author according to the fourth paragraph?A. Hi& idea of traveling is changing.B. He chose travel as his career.C. Heis accustomed to loneliness.D. His interest in travel decreases.【小题 3 What is (he probable meaning of (he underlined word u recedes r in Paragraph 5?A. Goes on.B. Foliowaup.C. Fades away.D. Breaks out.小题 4 What does the author mainly intend to emphasize in this text?A. A combination of work and travel.B. Measures to deal with COVID-19.C. The importance of being connected.D. ITie impact of COVID-19 on travel.4、【来源】2022年陕西西安莲湖区西安市第一中学高三一模（上学期）第4题European rabbits might not be much to look at.They have a nondescript grayish-brown coat,sinall ears, and relatively short legs. But these ordinary animals are a keystone species that play an essential role in holding many ecosystems together in the United Kingdom, according to new research.European rabbits live in grass and heathland habitats. They are somewhat picky eaters .When they graze。之草),【hey scratch and dig holes.disturbing ihe ground and brush while (hey look for desirable food. These movements and how they disturb the ground help the ecosystem.“Their grazing and digging activities create areas of bare soil which rare plants and invertebrates(无脊椎 动物)require," rabbit expert Diana Bell of the University of East Anglia* s School of Biology tells Treehugger.Combined with all their digging and scraping,rabbits also contribute nutrients to the soil when they leave their waste on the soil. Researchers have found that this activity benefits.lowland grassland, heath, and dune habitats, which helps maintain beneficial conditions for many mosses,lichens,plants,insects,and bird species. Without the help of rabbits,many of these species would have (o leave the area or might even die out,researchers say.But European rabbits are facing a crisis.Due to threats such as disease, habitat loss,predators,and hunting,the animals are classified as endangered by the International Union fbr the Conservation of Nature(IUCN) in their native region.One disease called myxomatosis is an insect-spread virus from South America that was intentionally introduced by a fanner in France in the mid- 1950s to control the rabbit population.About 90% of European rabbits died during early outbreaks and the disease continues to affect rabbit populations on this area.【小题 1 Why do European rabbits scratch and dig holes?A. To find food.B. To loosen the soil.C. To hide their waste.D. To protect themselves.【小题 2 What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?A. Birds are superior to plants and in88tB.B. ITie species in an ecosystem are separated.C. Some species dq)end on rabbits to survive.D. Rabbits will die out without Lowland grasaland.【小题 3 What contributed to the sharp reduction of rabbits in the 1950s?A. Hunting.B. Disease.C. Predators.D. Habitat loss.【小题 4 What will the author probably talk about next?A. How to restore rabbits.B. How to control rabbits.C. How to tame rabbits.D. How to hunt rabbits.5、【来源】2022年陕西西安莲湖区西安市第一中学高三一模（上学期）第5题We all know that drinking too much is bad for us, but what about moderate （适度的）drinking?We* ve known about the association between moderate drinking and good health for quite some time. Researchers have identified that people who drink a moderate amount are at a lower risk of things like heart disease and obesity than both people who drink a lot and people who never drink. It' s fairly well- established thaUif you look at society at large.people who drink a moderate amount are the healthiest in a number of ways.The problem is that moderate drinking isn' t an isolated （孤 立的）behaviour .You can' t easily separate moderate drinking from the people who drink moderately, which means that you can' t easily identify whether it' s actually the alcohol that' s improving people' s health or something more complex.The issue is pretty obvious when you look at the people who drink moderately in all of these studics.Thcy tend to be wealthier,more educated,smoke less and in general are better off than both people who drink a lot and （hose who never drink. People who don' t drink alcohol are also different in a lot of ways, mostly bad - for example, illness, poverty, and previous alcoholism.Recent studies in Israel and New Zealand show that there probably aren * t any significant health benefits to moderate drinking. Once you get rid of the effects of society, even a small amount of drink is associated with worse health.It seems that moderate drinking probably isn* t good for our health after all. While there may be some minor heart health benefits, alcohol is addictive and causes damage to many other organs.I' m going lo keep drinking, but not for my health. Wine is delicious and beer is just wonderful. Drink for the taste,drink to socialise, but don' t drink because you think it' s going to cure your depression or heal your heart. But if possible, try to drink less.【小题 1 What is the common belief about drinking alcohol?A. Drinking has little to do with health.B. Moderate drinking benefits our health.C. Drinking reduces the risk cf heart disease.D. The healthier you are, the more you can drink.【小题 2 Who is more likely to drink moderately?A. Arieh man.B. A sick man.C. A former alcoholic.D. A poorly-educated man.【小题 3 What do we know about drinking from the fifth paragraph?A. Il' 8 an isolated behaviour.B. It, s a good way to keep fiLIt* s more dTa social activity.C. It should be banned for health reasons.【小题 4 What can be the best title for this text?A. Is Alcohol Suitable for You?B. What Is Moderate Drinking?C. Do You Know How to Drink?D. Is Moderate Drinking Healthy?三、七选五6、【来源】2022年陕西西安莲湖区西安市第一中学高三一模（上学期）第6题In order for a business to sun ive in today , s world, it is important that we regularly review what we are doing and how we are doi