2021年江苏南通通州市高三三模英语试卷-学生用卷.docx

2021年江苏南通通州市高三三模英语试卷学生用卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2.5分，共37.5分）I、【来源】2021年江苏南通通州区高三三模第2123题7.5分（每题2.5分）Course Advisor 1 Education Sales ExecutiveWould you be interested in joining a supportive and friendly （earn with a shared passion for selling their exciting portfolio of courses?The Organization:It is an international network that offers a wide variety of programs, including bachelor's degree programs, master's degree programs, professional training, English Language training, and corporate & executive education.When someone chooses to study at one of their institutions-whether on campus in Europe, North America, or even in their own home they're joining a network of over 50, 000 students worldwide.The Role:Course advisers are responsible for promoting the Company's program portfolio to potential students over the phone and via e-mail, forming a vital and integral part of the sales team. You will have a natural gift for sales and relationship-building, and a hunger to exceed （超出）targets and expectations.Benefits:The Company offers excellent opportunities for fast track career progression which is entirely performance driven. They reward top performers giving you the opportunity to earn as well as progress.Requirements:Please click on the APPLY button to send your CV and Cover Letter for this role. The Company is an equal opportunities employer and positively encourages applications from suitably qualified and eligible candidates regardless of sex, race, disability, age, or religion or belief. No record of crime is a must.（1） What is one of the benefits of the courses mentioned in the passage?A. They are totally free of charge.B. They have optional campuses.C. They require high intel 1igence.D. They can be easily promoted.（2） Top performers of the Company may have .A. a high salary1 .写作词数应为80左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答；3 .参考词汇：校园健美操大赛 campus aerobics competitionoDear George,Yours,Li Hua六、读后续写（本大题共1小题，共25分）9、【来源】2021年江苏南通通州区高三三模第67题25分（每题25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I have forgotten the name of an old lady who was a customer on my paper run when I was a （welve- ycar-old boy. Yet it seems like just yesterday that she taught me a lesson in forgiveness that I can only hope （o pass on（o someone else someday.On a Saturday afternoon, a friend and I were throwing rocks onto the roof of the old lady's house from a spot in her backyard. The object of our play was to observe how the rocks changed （o missiles （导弹） as they rolled to the roof edge and shot out into the yard like comets （彗星）falling from the sky.I found myself a perfectly smooth rock. The stone was too smooth, however, so it slipped from my hand as I let it go and headed straight for a small window on the old lady's back porch. At the sound of glass being broken, we too off from the old lady's yard faster than any of our missiles flew off her roof. I was too scared about getting caught that first night.However, a few days later, when I was sure that I hadn't been discovered, I started to feel guilty for her misfortune. She still greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the paper, but I was no longer able to act comfortable in her presence. I made up my mind that I would save my paper delivery money, and in three weeks I had the seven dollars that I calculated would cover the cost of her window.注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I put the money in an envelope with a note and headed fbr the old lady's house. The next day, I handed the old lady her paper, pretending nothing had happened. I、【答案】D;A;B;2、【答案】(DC;A;D;D;3、【答案】(DC;A;A;(4) B;4、【答案】(DB;(2)B;(3) C;A;【答案】D;F;A;B;C;【答案】【答案】B;A;C;A;D;B;D;A;C;B;A;B;C；D;D;【答案】has overcome;to open;limited;policies;the;strongly;which;or;depression;since;【答案】【答案】Dear George,I'm glad to write to you about applying to be a volunteer for campus aerobics competition, which is scheduled for May next year in London.I hope to widen my horizon by volunteering. You know I'm passionate about campus aerobics and have practised it for six years, but I want to improve myself. With a good command of English and some professional knowledge, I believe I can do the job well.Looking forward to your early approval!Yours,Li Hua9、【答案】 I put the money in an envelope with a note and headed for the old lady's house. I explained in the note that I was sorry for breaking her window and hoped that the seven dollars would cover (he cost for repairing it. I snuck up to the old lady's house, and put the envelope through the letter slot in her door. At that time, 1 felt great relief and I couldn't wait for the freedom of, once again, looking straight into the old lady's eyes.The next day, I handed the old lady her paper, pretending that nothing had happened. I was able to return ihe warm smile that I was receiving from her. She (hanked me for the paper and said, "Here, I have something for you." It was a bag of cookies. I thanked her and began to eat the cookies as I continued my paper run After several cookies, I felt an envelope and pulled i( out of the bag. There was the seven dollars, which really touched my heart. Sometimes, accepting responsibility has its rewards.B. a free tour abroada holiday as a bonusC. a flat as a rewardWho is the text intended for?A. Those who want to polish their English.B. Those who try to develop their programs.C. Those who need to advance their degrees.D. Those who arc good at promoting products.2、【来源】2021年江苏南通通州区高三三模第2427题10分(每题2.5分)La-PieiTe had flown from Boston to Chicago, sleeping in O'Hare Airport to save money. Early on the morning of October 13. he boarded the city's Blue Line to head for the Chicago Marathon.The train was full of energized marathoners. La-Pierre took a seat next to a fellow runner and began chatting. Before long, La-Pierre noticed a man who seemed to be homeless moving from passenger to passenger, asking for spare change. His behavior struck La-Pieire as "really weird", especially the way he stared down anyone he felt hadn't given him enough.A( (he Cumberland station, several stops before the one for the marathon, most of the passengers suddenly fled the car. La-Pierre shocked, rushed out to see what was going on, only to hear panicked people shouting that the man asking for money was, in fact, an armed and robbing guy.Just then, the armed man himself exited the train car and hopped onto the next one. La-Pierre followed him. "I could not walk away knowing there were innocent children and people just trying to get to a race," he said.The man was standing in (he middle of the car when he turned and saw La-Pierre. La-Pierre crashed into the younger man. pinning him against the closed doors. The two men fought for the gunand their lives."You don't move!" La-Pierre shouted, leaning into the armed man with his left side. The man tried shoving past him. but La-Pierre muscled him back against the door, grabbing the gun and handing it to a passenger, who quickly walked it off the train.But La-Pierre wasn't in the clear. The man had accomplices (同伙)who now surrounded La-Pierre and began to threaten him. He knew he had only one chance to save himself, so La-Pierre growled (怒 吼),"I'm a boxer. I'll break your head in one punch!" Then the police swarmed (聚集)around the train, and La-Pierre let them lake over. He had a marathon (o run.This was not the first time La-Pierre has jumped into the fray (打斗).La-Pierre knew there was more to why he's become a serial good guy than that. "I've lived a hard life", he said "But 1 believe change starts within yourself. For the last 25 years. I've tried to make myself into a good man."What impressed La-Pierre most after boarding the train?A. The passengers' generosity.B. The marathoners1 enthusiasm.C. The beggar's strange behaviour.D. The fellow runner's information. Why did La-Pierre follow (he armed man?A. He wanted to protect the innocent people.B. He meant to follow in the guy's footsteps.C. He decided to grab the gun from the man.I). He felt he had greater power than the man.(3) How did La-Pierre save himself from the danger?A. He beat off the bad guys by boxing.B. The policemen arrived there in time.C. Some passengers came to his rescue.D. He scared the bad guys into giving in.(4) What can we infer from the passage?A. La-Pierre must have been a very successful boxer.B. La-Pierre might be living a well-off and happy life.C. La-Pierre might well miss the Chicago Marathon.D. La-Pierre must have done heroic deeds many times.3、【来源】2021年江苏南通通州区高三三模第2831题10分（每题2.5分）It should be one of the main goals in today's society to reduce plastic consumption. Though many believe recycling will solve the problem, and continue using plastic, it's actually the opposite. In 2013, 254 million tonnes of trash was produced in the U.S. alone, and only around 30% was recycled. This means the rest ended up in a landfill and will stay there for up to 1000 years.Now Asian countries, including Vietnam and Thailand, are looking for new ideas to avoid plastic. One of those ideas was a new, eco-friendly way to pack their goods by avoiding plastic packaging. One of Perfect Homes Chiangmai's team members noticed a creative way to reduce plastic that a supermarket called Rimping Supermarket was using. Little did he know that people all around the world would absolutely love this idea. "I just popped in to get a few items while wc were waiting to sign some contracts with our lawyer, who was delayed. When I noticed the vegetables wrapped in banana leaves and simply liked the idea. So I took a few pictures and posted them online," he said.With more than 3.5 million views and over 17 thousand shares, the idea became something people can encourage more supermarkets to implement (实施).Some have noticed that not everything on the shelves is completely plastic-free to which the supermarket responded that they are taking one step at a time, but it's not (hat easy. Many products come to the supermarkets prc-packagcd and many companies arc interested in wrapping their produce in plastic since it is the cheapest and the easiest option.It's now up to the shoppers to show the supermarket which they prefer. If everyone opts for the banana leaf packaging, they will probably slop stocking the items in plastic.(1) What can we infer about recycling from Para. 1?A. The author thinks highly of recycling.B. The US did a great job in recycling in 2013.C. Recycling has failed to solve the plastic problem.D. Recycling helps a lot in reducing plastic consumption.(2) Why did the man go to Rimping Supermarket?A. To purchase some items.B. To look for new ideas there.C. To take photos of their shelves.1) . To sign a contract with a lawyer.(3) Which might be one of the influential factors in encouraging leaf packaging?A. The Internet.B. The companies* interest.C. The contract.D. The plastic-free shelves.（4） According to the passage, we can learn that .A. people tend to prefer farm produce wrapped in plasticpromoting leaf packaging requires people, s joint effortB. China used to export part of its waste to other Countriesit* s easy for supermarkets to change the way of packaging4、【来源】2021年江苏南通通州区高三三模第3235题10分（每题2.5分）If you've ever watched Planet Earth, you know the ocean is a wild place to live. The water is full of different ecosystems and organisms varying in complexity from an erudite octopus to a sea star. Unexpectedly, it is the sea star, a simple organism characterized by a decentralized （分散的）nervous system, that offers insights into advanced adaptation to hydrodynamic forces the forces created by water pressure and flow.Researchers found that sea stars effectively stay attached to surfaces under extreme hydrodynamic loads by altering their shape. Sea stars create a "downforce" due to their shape. This mean that instead of being lifted by the flow forces, the sea stars are pushed downward toward （he rock or floor surface they are on."Sea stars are incredibly adaptive," said Luhar. assistant professor. "When there is high wave activity and high water forces, sea stars will grow skinnier and take on a lower profile （姿态）.When the sea star is transported to a sheltered environment with lower hydrodynamic forces, they pop up a bit and their cross sections get bigger."Understanding such shape shifting could help design underwater robots that can similarly adapt to extreme hydrodynamic environments, Luhar said.The researchers tested this understanding of sea star shape and its impact on force in the water with both computational and 3-D printed models. "Right away what we noticed," Luhar said, "is that instead of the sea stars being pulled away from the surfaces they were on. they were being pushed down-simply because of their shape."Luhar said the researchers saw this downforce effect as key to how the sea star-and in the future, an underwater robot could stay attched to a sea bed or a rock as opposed to being lifted up away from it, even in the most extreme conditions.(1) According to the first paragraph, what impresses us most about a sea star?A. Its simple organism.B. Its great adaptation.C. Its nervous system.D. Its physical appearance.(2) How does a sea star manage to stay where it is under extreme water flow?A. By creating upward force.B. By shifting its shape.C. By lifting itself upward.D. By expanding its size.(3) What is the real value of the findings about the sea star?A. We can develop 3-D printed models.B. We can attach sea stars to the sea bed.C. We can make technological advances.D. We can change the extreme conditions.(4) What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Can we make a robot adaptive underwater?B. Are sea stars incredibly advanced creatures?C. Are scientists able to design underwater robot?D. Can we transform sea stars, shape very flexibly?二、七选五(本大题共5小题，每小题2.5分，共125分)5、【来源】2021年江苏南通通州区高三三模第3640题12.5分(每题2.5分)Throwing away unwanted food has become a big issue in the developed world. However, people in other parts of world face food shortages and are starving. 1. The actual figure is 1.3 billion tons of food, which is enough to feed a billion hungry people.After all, they do gel rid of stuff （hat's past its sell-by-date and theyoften refuse to sell vegetables or fruit that are the wrong shape or look damaged. They've also been criticized for encouraging customers to buy more than they need through promotions such as buy one get one free.3. In Europe an incredible 53% of food waste comes from households, which results in 88 million tons of food waste a year. So instead of fling our bellies our food is filling up landfill siteit's buried and left to rot. Unfortunately this causes greenhouse gases which eventually leads to global wanning and climate change.In Denmark, a wo