2022年山西省吕梁市汾阳杏花中学高二英语联考试题含解析.docx

2022年山西省吕梁市汾阳杏花中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题33. You job here is only, for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for youA. originalB. accurate C. initialD. temporary参考答案：D略1. He was about to cross the street he heard his name .A. when; called B. if; calling C. and ; calling D. till; called参考答案：A略2. Up to now, I as far as the fifth chapter of "The War and Peace".A. am reading B. have read C. had read D. read参考答案：B时态题的关键是抓住句中的一些关键的时间状语。本题考察时态的关键是句中的时间状语 upto now直到现在，该时间状语所引导的从句通常都是和现在完成时连用，故本题选择B 项。句意：直到现在，我已经读了战争与和平这本书的第五章了。【考点】考察时态【举一反三】K10 山东H Up to now, the program thousands of children who wouldotherwise have died.A. would save B. saves C. had saved D. has savedk答案DStephen Hawking published a book called A Brief History of Time. The book tries to explain many of Hawking's physical and mathematical ideas and calculations without using maths. The book became a best-seller. His later books are Black Holes and Baby Universes and Other Essays and most recently in 2001, The Universe in a Nutshell. Of the three, the first one was made into a film in 1991. Hawking says, “Nowadays, muscle power is out of date. What we need is mind power and disabled people are as good at that as anyone else.”What did Hawking's parents want him to study in the university?A. Physics. B. Geography. C. Medicine. D. Mathematics.61. From the second paragraph, we can learn that before he knew his disease, HawkingA. focused his attention on his research B. was very bored with lifeC. always valued timeD. was interested in everything around himAccording to Hawking, his disease .A. stopped him from making greater achievementsB. stopped him from becoming more famousC. made him focus all of his attention on researchD. caused him to lose hope of livingWhich one of Stephen Hawking's books was made into a movie?A. The Universe in a Nutshell.B. Black holes and Baby Universes and Other Essays.C. OntheShouldersofGiants.D. A Brief History of Time.62. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Stephen Hawking and the UniverseB. The Brief History of Stephen HawkingC. Stephen Hawking's Illness and CureD. Disabled People Are Good at Thinking 参考答案：CBCDBK考点本题考杳动词时态的用法。R解析H句意应为“截止到现在，这个项目己经挽救了成千上万的本来会死去的孩子的生 命。up to now是现在完成时态的标志,所以空格处使用现在完成时态。4. We appreciate the notice that you the mistakes we made in newspapers.A. paid B. paid to C. took D. took of参考答案：D5. He was nearly drowned once.-When was?-was in 1998 when he was in middle school.A. that; It B. this; This C. this; It D. that; This参考答案：AWhich sentence is not right?A. The desire to be known as a great writer inspired many young authors.B. He is very proud to have taken part in competitions and to have broken a record by running 800 metres this year.C. Exposed to the strong sunlight frequently will be harmful to your skin.D. Being held up in the water by Old Tom, James was confident he would survive. 参考答案：CHe is very shy. He can't stand.A. laughing at B. being laughed at C. being laughed D. to be laughed参考答案：BEach time they met, they would talk long hours together.A. where B. when C. during D. /参考答案：DHe made a few notes to himself of what he wanted to say.A. callB. miss C. remind D. remember参考答案：CMary looked at finished article with satisfaction.A. /; a B. a; the C. the; / D. the; a参考答案：CHis hard work paid when he got the result.A. backB. overC.offD. for参考答案：C略6. If you act like that, you'll get yourself.A. dislike B. disliked C. disliking D. to dislike参考答案：Bdon't know who invented telephone, it's really most usefulinvention.A. the; a B. the; the C. a; a D.不填；不填参考答案：A略14. She glanced about now and then to make sure she was not being followed.A. so thatB. as thoughC. even thoughD. in case参考答案：Bin the mountain for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A. Having lost B. LostC. Being lostD. To lose参考答案：BI would rather she here tomorrow because I'm too busy.A. will comeB. would come C. had comeD.came 参考答案：DA report on food safety in Beijing on January 15th,2018 and it has received positivereviews.A. published B. was published C. has published D. has been published 参考答案：B 18.We have booked a room for today and tomorrow.A I'm sure B My pleasureC C s all right D Fil check参考答案：D二、完型填空19. When I was in the seventh grade, I was a volunteer at a local hospital in my town. Most of the 36 I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any visitors and nobody seemed to care about his 37 .I spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him, 38 anything that needed to be done. He became a close friend of mine, 39 he responded with only an occasional squeeze（捏）of my 40 . Mr. Gillespie was in a coma（昏迷）.I Ie代 for a week to vacation with my parents, and when I came back, Mr. Gillespie was 41 I didn't have the 42 to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear that they might 43 me he had died.Several 44 later, when I was a senior in high school, I was at the gas station when I noticed a familiar face. When I 45 who it was, my eyes filled with tears. He was 46 ! I got up the nerve to ask him if his name was Mr. Gillespie. With an uncertain look 47 his face, he replied yes. I 48 how I knew him and that I had spent many days talking with him in the hospital. His eyes welled up with tears, and he gave me the warmest hug I had ever 49 .He began to tell me that 50 he lay there comatose（昏迷的），he could hear me talking to him and could 51 me holding his hand the whole time. Mr. Gillespie 52believed that it was my voice and 53 that had kept him alive.Although I haven't seen him since, he fills my heart with 54 every day. I know that Imade a（n） 55 between his life and his death.36. A. timeB. energyC. effortD. money37. A. interestsB. requestsC. conditionsD. opinions38. A. talking aboutB. looking afterC. pointing outD. helping with39. A. so thatB.even thoughC. soon a代erD. as if40. A. handB. headC. noseD. arm41. A. killedB. lostC. goneD. changed42. A. energyB. chanceC. courageD. time43. A. cheatB. tellC. remindD. warn44. A. daysB. weeksC. monthsD. years45. A. recognizedB. wonderedC. heardD. asked46. A. wellB. aliveC. happyD. alone48. A. apologizedB. rememberedC. explained D. admitted49. A. dreamedB. seenC. wantedD. received50. A. becauseB. ifC. unlessD. although51. A. noticeB. feelC. imagineD. watch52. A. hardlyB. quicklyC. firmlyD.nearly53. A. humorB. dutyC. touchD. success54. A. sorrowB. excitement C. regretD.joy55. A. effort B. wishC. differenceD. decision47. A. atB. onC. behindD. in参考答案:36.A37.C38.D39.B40.A41.C42.C43.B44.D45.A46.B47.B48.C49.D50.D51.B52.C53.C54.D55.C 试题分析：文童讲述作者在假医院的自匠者的忖候，曾照畴一个昏迷的人-在高开一殴时间回来酎，发现 这个人不在了，作者害怕他已经死了，也不敢询问他的情况，但是几年后，他“虐外的在加油站见面，Mr Gilk邛e向作者表示感谢，作者也费得很快乐.36 A考查名词以及对语境的理解。A time 时间；B 6agy能置，C cffcrt费力j D Money金钱 Mort “the皿大多数时间。故选A.37 .C考查动词大及对语境的理解。A interests利五；B. requests要求；C. Cocditoocs情况j D opimou想法 6?1：似乎没人关心他的情次.故选C38 D考查动词亚语以及对语境的理解 A taDdng about讲述：B looking afla照片，C. poictwgout指出j D.hd叫话with帮助这里指的是烟劭他霭要需侬的事情.故选D39.B考杳短语以及对语境的理解。A. so that如此以至于；B. even though尽管；C. soon after不久；D. as if好像。句意：我跟他成为了好朋友，尽管他只靠捏着我的手回应我。故 选Bo40 .A考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. hand手； B. head头；C. nose鼻子：D. Arm胳 膊。这里指的是捏着我的手。故选A。41 .C考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. killed杀害；B. lost失去；C. gone ； D. Changed改 变。这里指的是当我gI来的时候他已经不在了。故选C。42 .C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. energy能量:B. chance机会；C. courage勇气；D. Time时间。句意：我没有勇气问任何一个护士他去了哪里，因为我怕听到他去世的消 息。故选C。43 .B考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. cheat欺骗;B. tell告诉；4 remind记得;D. warn警 告。这里的意思是：我怕他们告诉我他已经去世了。故选B。44.D考查语法以及对语境的理解。由我上了高中可知，是几年后了。故选D。45.A考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. recognized辨认； B. wondered想；C. heard听； D. Asked问。句意：当我认出了他是谁，我的眼睛充满了泪水。故选A。46.B考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A. well好；B. alive活着的；C. happy快乐的：D.Alone独自。这里指的是作者看到他还活着。故选B。47.B考查介词以及对语境的理解。On his face在他的脸上，用冠词on。故选B。48 .C考杳动词以及对语境的理解。A. apologized道歉；B. remembered记得；C. explained 解释；D. Admitted承认。他并没有见过我，所以我在这里解释当初他在医院的时候，我 是如何跟他说话，照顾他的。故选C。49 .D考杳动词以及对语境的理解。A. dreamed梦想；B. seen看；C. wanted想；D.Received接收。句意：这是我曾经接收到的最温暖的怀抱。故选D。50 .D考查连词以及对语境的理解。A. because因为；B. if因为；C. unless除非；D. Although尽管。句意：他告诉我尽管他是昏迷的，他能够听到我跟他讲话。故选D。51 .B考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. notice注意；B. feel感觉；C. imagine想象；D. Watch 观看。句意：感觉到我的手在一直握着他的手。故选B“.C考查副词以及对语境的理解。A. hardly几乎不；B. quickly很快；C. firmly坚定的；D. Nearly几乎。句意：他很坚定是我的声音和触摸使他活了下来。故选C。52 .C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. humor幽默；B. duty责任；C. touch接触；D. Success成功。这里指的是触摸他的手。故选C。53 .D考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. sorrow痛苦；B. excitement兴奋；C. regret后悔； D.Joy快乐。句意：他我的心每天都充满快乐。故选D。54 .C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. effort努力；B. wish希望：C. difference不同;D. Decision决定。Make a difference有影响，起作用。故选C。20. In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty （贫困）,and only the rich could manage without great _1. Three of those rich men and their servants were 2 together on a road when they came to a very 3 village.The first could not stand seeing the poverty, _4 he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons （四轮载重马车）and shared 5_out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left.The second rich man ,seeing the _6 situation, stopped for a short time and gave _7 all his food and drink, since he 8_see that money would be of little _9 to them. He made sure that they each lOtheir fair share and would have enough food to 11 for some time . Then, he left.The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, 12 and went straight through the 13 without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other 14 the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was 15 that they themselves had been there to offer help.However, three days later, they 16 the third rich man ,who was coming in the opposite direction . He was 17 travelling quickly, but his wagons, 18 the gold and valuables they had been 19 .were now full of farming tools and bags of 20 .He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.l.A. loss B. expectations C. success D. problems7.A. the villagers B. his servants C. the others D. the rest2.A. standingB. travelling C. gathering D. running3.A. farawayB. poor C. different D. ancient4.A. unlessB. because C. soD. if5.A. themB. anything C. nothing D. those6.A. curiousB. worrying C. dangerous D. puzzling8.A. couldB. might C. should D. must9.A. interestB.concern C. useD. attraction10.A. returnedB. gained C. offered D. receivedB.lastC.supply D.share12.A.turned back B.set out C. showed off D. speeded up16.A.welcomed B.met C.acceptedD.persuadedB.land C.fieldD.roadB.howC.where D.whenB.certain C.true D.strangeB.already C.alwaysD.indeed18.A. exceptB. instead of C. apart from D. along with19.A. loadingB. treasuring C. carrying D. earning20.A. foodB. jewels C. money D. seeds参考答案:1-5 DBBCA 6-10 BAACD 11-15 BDABA 16-20 BABCD三、阅读理解Stephen Hawking knew what he wanted to do by the time he was eight years old. His parents lived in London where his father was researching medicine. He did not want to follow his father as his parents hoped. Mathematics was not available at University College, so he did physics instead. Stephen was interested in studying the universe.When he was 21, however, he was told that he had ALS an incurable nerve disease, which affects walking, speaking, breathing, swallowing, and many other things. The doctors predicted that he had only a few years to live, but he didn't die. Instead, as his physical condition became worse, Hawking became more well-known in scientific circles. Hawking himself said that his disease was a big reason why he focused his attention on what turned out to be his real strength: theoretical （81 论的）research. "What the doctors said made me determine to get the most from life, and life was no longer boring for me," Hawking says today, speaking from his wheelchair through a computer. In 1988,