2020年福建漳州高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷.docx

2020 年福建漳州高三一模英语试卷学生用卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1、【来源】2020 年福建漳州高三一模（A篇）第 21 23 题 6分Deep AmazonFly in to a small dirt landing strip in the middle of the Amazon and continue downstream by canoe for severaldays.Camp on beaches along the way and do side hikes in search of wildlife.Learn from your local native guidesabout a rapidly disappearing way of life in tunc with the forest rhythms.,Most enjoyed by:Adventurous travelers with a moderate to very good level of fitness and some previouscamping experience.Rainforest Multi-SportExciting and varied activities in addition to getting deep into the rainforest.Hiking,swimming,whitewaterrafting,horseback riding,hot spring soaking,tent camp in the middle of the jungle.Traveling by van,raft,foot,smallplane,canoe and kayak.Most enjoyed by:Travelers with a good level of fitness who seek to stay active and enjoy a variety of types ofadventures.Require some flexibility regarding exact schedule of daily activities in the deeper rainforest portion.Bolivia Bike and HikeBiking and hiking are two activities that Bolivia is perfectly suited for with its varied and rugged landscape andbeautiful views.Exciting biking on single track and dirt roads.Hiking in the footsteps of the Incas on a trade routefrom the eastern Andes into the lowlands.Remote windswept highlands with fantastic views of the snow coveredAndes mountains.,Most enjoyed by:Travelers with a good level of fitness looking to get to know Bolivia by its backroads andtrails.Rainforest&CultureTravel on foot,by van,small plane,kayak and canoe to experience a very special Amazon region and learnabout a way of life nearly lost,Meet with naive people living a subsistence（存活）lifestyle,enthusiastic to sharetheir stories and traditions as a way to help keep these traditions alive.,Most enjoyed by:Travelers with a moderate level of fitness who seek an authentic cultural experience and who areflexible regarding exact schedule of daily activities.（1）Deep Amazon is most suitable for a person who.A.has a low level of fitness删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。I still remembered my working experience in a cafe last summer.One day,I entered into it to get a drink.However,what attracted my attentions was not the menu,but a notice said,NOW HIRING.I took look at therequirements but thought maybe I could have a try.On arriving home,I talked to my parents about get a part-time jobin the caf6 during the summer vacation and he strongly supported me.Determine to challenge myself,I went to theinterview.Fortunate,I passed it and I was really proud of myself!六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25分）9、【来源】2020年福建漳州高三一模第 81 题25分假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的美国笔友 Jim 对中华传统文化很感兴趣，经常与你讨论 这方面的话题。请你给他写一封邮件，谈谈你曾参加过的一次相关活动，内容包括：I.介绍活动内容；3.说明参加的理由；4.表达参加后的感受。注意：5.词数 100 左右;6.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua1、【答案】（1）D:A;C;2、【答案】（1）D;A;B;(4)C;3、【答案】(1)C;C;D;(4)C;4、【答案】(1)B;C;A;B;5、【答案】E;A;D;C;G;6、【答案】A;B;C;D;B;C;A;B;A;D;B;A;C：A;D;C;D;C;B;D：7、【答案】to deal;prediction;a;who;typically;additional;began;Their;to;increasing;8、【答案】1.remembered 改为 remember2.删去 inloattentions 改为 attention3.在 said 前加 that/which 或将 said 改为 saying 在 look 前加 a4.but 改为 andget 改为 getting5.he 改为 theyDetermine 改为 Determined6.Fortunate 改为 Fortunately9、【答案】Dear Jim,Hows everything going?I know youre interested in traditional Chinese culture,so Im writing to tell you oneof my recent experiences.I visited the Capital Museum during the winter vacation and explored Chinese history and culture.I chose it asmy destination because it houses a variety of exhibits,like paintings,antiques,crafts and so on.Besides,thearchitecture of the museum features the combination of tradition and modernity.The visit is indeed worthwhile.Im amazed at the wisdom of Chinese people and impressed by the brilliance ofChinese civilization.Feel an itch for the visit?Id like to show you around the museum.Wailing for your coming!Yours,Li HuaB.can adapt to the flexible scheduleis most interested in local cultureI),has some previous camping experienceRainforest&Culture will provide you a chance to learn.A.a nearly-lost lifestylean amazing lifestyleB.a fast-changing lifestylean attractive lifestyle(2)Which offers the chance of enjoying fantastic views of the snow-covered Andes mountains?A.Deep AmazonRainforest Multi-SportB.Bolivia Bike and HikeRainforest&Culture2、【来源】2020年福建漳州高三一模第 2427题 8分 2019年湖北高三二模(B 篇)第 2427题 8分Every year from March to October,Christian Moullec,also known as Birdman,takes to the skies aboard hisadapted light aircraft.However,the 58-year-old Frenchmans daily 30-minute flight is not just to enjoy the impressiveviews,but to guide flocks(鸟群)of lesser white-fronted gccsc(小白额雁)through safe migration paths which thebirds can teach future generations.His deed began in 1995 when he noticed their declining population in the wilds of Lapland,Sweden.To preventtheir numbers from dropping further,Moullcc tried to get the threatened species to follow him along migration routesthat would protect them from bird hunters.However,getting grown gccsc to follow his lead proved challenging.As young gccsc imitate and followwhomever(hey view as their parent,Moullec decided(o raise(he geese 1rom birth.To help raise funds and awareness of his job to protect not just the geese but birds worldwide,Moullcc oftenallows paying tourists to join him on the 30-minute-iong flights aboard his aircraft.In addition to the trained birdsflying alongside them,visitors,who come from as far as a 15-hour plane flight away,arc treated to a variety of craneand geese species as well as breathtaking views of castles and cities.He often brings his camera along for the flights,capturing photos not just for their beauty,but for wha(heydescribe.Moullec believes(he use of agricultural chemicals has done harm to wild European birds,with more than athird disappearing in the last 30 years.Its a disaster,he said.My beautiful images with flying birds should be usedto tell this story.Why does Birdman always fly to the sky on his aircraft?A.To observe geese along their migration routes.B.To follow geese through safe migration paths.C.To take visitors to operate his adapted aircraft.D.To guide geese fly safely during the migration.What do we know about Birdman?A.He is a nature lover.B.He is a bird watcher.C.He is a volunteer pilot.D.He is a bird hunter.(3)What does Moullec often take photos in his flights for?A.Recording the use of agricultural chemicals.B.Showing serious damage caused by chemicals.C.Describing his experiences with flying birds.D.Capturing the beautiful views of birds and cities.(4)What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Birdman Guides Flocks to Learn to Fly.B.Birdman Finds Birds Disappearing.C.Birdman Helps Flocks Safely Migrate.D.Birdman Protects Birds From Hunters.3、【来源】2020年福建漳州高三一模(C篇)第 2831题 8分This spring,you may he fortunate enough to have good weather,a small piece of earth and the energy,enthusiasm and inspiration to plant a garden.There is nothing belter to shake off the boredom and dullness of winterthan to dig in the earth,plant some seeds and watch them grow.A small garden can produce something extra fresh fbrdinner,flowers for the(able and a feeling of accomplishment,h is work,but it is ever so rewarding.What about your life garden?Just as a beautiful garden is work in progress,so is the garden in your mind.Ittakes conscious effort,planning,constant nurturing(培育)and weeding to grow a garden.What have you planted?What have you allowed to take root?Is your life the out-picturing of a well laid out garden or a jumble of plants,treesand weeds whose seeds were blown your way and took root?Wc have all heard phrases like sowing seeds of doubt*,or seeds of discontent.Wc can make a consciouschoice whether to allow them(o take root in our lives or cast(hem out of our garden.Negative energy and words,likeweeds,will spread quickly if left unchecked.Find a good weed killera book,an inspirational story,a positivestatement-to help you get rid of the thoughts that ruin the beauty of your garden.Plant as many seeds of joy and beauty as you can-in your own life and in the lives of the people with whom youlive and work every day.Grow a gratitude garden,apeace garden and a dream garden.Tend to them daily.If you givethem time and energy,you will have a rich han est of success,happiness and peace of mind.(1)Why does(he author tell us(he benefits of growing a garden?A.To ask us to love gardening.B.To show his love for gardening.C.To lead in to the topic of the text.D.To show what a life garden is like.(2)In what way is our life garden similar to a beautiful garden?A.It is in change all the time.B.It can make us happy and grateful in life.C.It needs our conscious effort and constant care.D.It is full of both positive energy and negative energy.(3)Why does the author compare negative energy and words to weeds?A.They are a natural part of life.B.They are difficult to remove.C.They are oftn left unchecked.I).They need to be removed before they spread.(4)Which of the following can be regarded as a weed killer?A.Reading a dull book.B.Relieving our discontent.C.Having positive self-talks.D.Pulling weeds in the garden.4、【来源】2020年福建漳州高三一模(D篇)第 3235 题 8 分Two weeks ago I sat down and read(he New York Times.I havent done that in maybe thirty years.saysHoward Turman,OrCam user,in this CNN Tech video.Turman,who is legally blind,started losing his vision whenhe was a child.The OrCam smart glasses for blind people do not fix his sight but they do the next best thing.TheOrcam uses OCR technology to read text and relay the message to the user via a mini earpiece.Thanks to the device,Howard was able to enjoy the independence of reading the newspaper on his own.Amnon Shashua,co-founder of OrCain,explains that reading text,recognizing faces and products is just thebeginning with the Orcam.Where we want to get is complete visual understanding at the level of human sense suchthat if you are L#NBSPdisorientcd you can start to understand what is around you.”Oi-Cam has received many requests from people all over the world wanting the device in their language.Currently,the device works in English,Hebrew,German,French,and Spanish.The OrCam team is working veryhard lo add more languages and there are plans for new additions in the near future.Since the first device,newfeatures have been added as well such as the pause feature allowing users to pause(he reading whenever they wouldlike.Unlike other devices,the OrCam is portable.Turman says that the OrCam smart glasses for blind give him asense of normalcy(常态)and he is very excited about them.Picture a kid the first time he got his favorite toy,justthe best thing that has happened to me in a long time,says Turman.OrCams goal is to make the device accessible toas many people as possible and help people who arc visually impaired regain their independence.(1)What docs OrCam help Howard Turman to do?A.Find his way.B.Read newspapers.C.Have his sight fixed.I).Hear what is happening around.(2)Which of the following best explains TAL#NBSPdisoriented underlined in paragraph 2?A.unconsciousconfusedB.lostdetermined(3)What can we infer from the third paragraph?A.OrCam is in great demand.B.OrCam can easily break down.C.OrCam doesnt work well now.D.OrCam fails in its use of languages.(4)What can be a suitable title for the text?A.An Excited OrCam User.B.Smart Glasses for the Blind.C.Newspaper Reading for the Blind.I).Help the Blind to Become Independent.二、七选五(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)5、【来源】2020年福建漳州高三一模第 3640 题 10 分Fiction books tend to be much more popular than self-improvement books.Fiction books are designed andwritten in such a way as inspires you to continue reading them.On the other hand,non-fiction books in theself-improvement field are intended to help you settle a problem or reach a specific goal.In most cases,these types ofbooks arent written in the form of stories.1Sclf-improvcmcnt books can open up all kinds of future chances for you.Youll learn new things,be inspired,and develop a deep love for practical knowledge andwisdom.2 Youll be able to use the ideas and advice that youlearn in your daily life.And once you do this,youll be likely to get positive results.3 The secret is to understand your present situation and to have a clear vision of what you hope to achieve inthe future.The ideal self-improvement book will be one that fits your present needs.4In this way,you can identify allthe problems youre facing.Once youve recognized a problem,try to figure out the cause behind it.Then keep theproblem and the cause in mind when you come to choose a book.A keyword search of an online booksellers listing will usually throw up dozens or even hundreds of results.5For example,you can read the foreword,look at comments and consider whether the book can give you the answersyou need.The whole process may take you some time but itll be worth it.A.And whats the most exciting thing?B.They read specifically for self-improvement and success.C.So you need to take a good look at yourself and your 1ife.D.Then,how can we choose a right se1f-improvement book?E.This leads many people to believe the books are boring to read.F.After picking the book,keep your desired answer in mind as you read.G.However,there are many things you can do to narrow these results down.三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，每小题L5分，共30分）6、【来源】2020 年福建漳州高三一模第 4160 题 30分When 1 was a boy of nine,1 used tomowthe lawn（草坪）of Mrs.Long,an elderly lady.Shepaid me very little.But she did promise me,When Christmas conies,I shall have a present for you.I spent much time 1 what it wouldbe.It would not be a 2 glove.I 3 with myself,She wouldnt know much about baseball.Since she was a fragilelittle person.I also 4 the bicycle,for how could she 5 such a big Ihing?As December arrived and ice began to form on the 6,I began to imagine myself upon the 7,trying my 8 on thesurface of it.On the 22nd of December,I couldnt wait any more and marched down the street,9 myself at the door ofthe house whose lawn I had 10 all summer.What she had was a（n）1J parcel.When I 12 it from her,I found it weighed almost nothing.I was 13 disappointed.A kind of magic.Do open it on Christmas morning,Mrs,Long said.Anyway,her words again set my mind 14 with new possibilities.How long the 15 was!On Christmas morning,withgreat 16,I opened the package and founda 1 7 box,in which Ionly saw ten 8 of black paper.Was it magic?Aunt Laura,who taught school,said 1(really is!.She showed me how to write.That a pencil could write on one piece of paper and mysteriously record on another wasa magic,which satisfied my childish mind.It reached me at that 9 Christmas when I was able to comprehend it.Since then I have received some pretty thundering Christmas presents but none that ever came close to the 20 ofthis one.A.wonderingB.acquiringC.accessingD.conductingA.footbal 1B.basebalIC.swinuningl).boxingA.addedB.describedC.reasoned!),explainedA.made outB.checked outC.looked outD.ruled outA.discoverB.handleC.decideD.advocateA.equipmentB.grassC.pondsD.stonesA.s