2020年陕西咸阳高三二模英语试卷-学生用卷.docx

2020年陕西咸阳高三二模英语试卷学生用卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1、【来源】2020年陕西咸阳高三二模（A篇）第2123题6分20192020学年辽宁沈阳高二下学期期中（A篇）第I3题European architecture in Tianjin is a window showing China's historical changes. In a one-day tour, you can see some old wesiern-siyle private residences, former Imperial Gardens and enjoy Tianjin snacks, like a time traveler.The Garden of JingyuanThe Garden of Jingyuan was constructed in 1921. It's now an excellent example of an old private residence in Tianjin, which is now well-preserved. The last emperor of the Qing Dynasty, Puyi, once lived here after his abdication （退位）,from July 1929 to November 1931. He changed the name to Jingyuan, which references his desire to strengthen and ennoble his spirit by living in a peaceful environment.Address: 70 Anshan Road, Heping DistrictTransport: Anshan Road （Subway Line 1）Tickets & Opening Hours: Closed Monday; Tuesday to Sunday, 8:30-5:00 p.m. RMB ¥20 per personZhangyuan GardenThis grand mansion was built in 1915 by Zhang Biao, a former high-ranking official in the Qing Court. In 1924, Dr. Sun Yat-sen and his wife Soong Ching Ling stayed in it for several months. In 1925, Puyi, the last emperor of China, had a brief slay here after his abdication from Beijing. It is certainly a strange coincidence that the founder of the Republic of China and the last emperor chose exactly the same place （o live, though at different times.The mansion is visible from the street, but the buildings and gardens arc not open to the public at present.Italianate StreetNearly 200 European-style buildings have been conserved in （he old Italian Concession （租借地） and form （he modern "Italian-style Street" on the north bank of the Haihe River. The street has been developed as a shopping center and entertainment district. A square named after Marco Polo is surrounded by numerous Italianate large buildings. Pictures of their former residences will be a highlight of your photo albums.Address: The Cross Between Shengli Road and Ziyou Road, Hebei District guaranteed him various basketball scholarships from top universities, the 17-year-old made a controversial 9 （decide） lo enter （heNBA 10 （direct）.五、短文改错（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）8、【来源】2020年陕西咸阳高三二模第7180题10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（ ）,并在该词下面写出修改后的 词。注意：I .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It delighted me that my school will start a winter camp, which includes a variety of course, such as cooking, swimming, and giving first aid. To be honesty, I am interested in the course of giving first aid and I plan to sign up fbr it.I choose to attend to the course due to the fact that first aid is greatly important to people. If a person gets injured but needs medical care before a doctor can found, every second counts in saving life, in that case the knowledge of first aid can help save lives. Beside, I plan to study medicine and devote my life to medical research. Hopeful, the course will help me to learn about what to deal with medical emergencies.六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25分）9、【来源】2020年陕西咸阳高三二模第81题25分假设你是某中学的学生会主席，请按照校报英文版面要求，根据下列宣传图片用英文写一则 通告，简单介绍应对新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎的防护措施及方法。注意：1、词数：100词左右;2、开头及结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数;3、可适当增加细节使语句连贯、通顺。4、提示词汇:新型冠状病毒肺炎（COVID19） ； 口罩face mask；通风air。NOTICEBoys and girls,Attention please! These days we Chinese have been experiencing the sufferings of a terrible disease-COVID19.Student Union1、【答案】（1）D;C;C；2、【答案】（1）D;D;B;B;3、【答案】（1）C;A;B;D；4、【答案】（1）B;A;C;D;5、【答案】B;C;A;D;F;6、【答案】B;C;A;D;A;D;A;B;B;C;C;D;B;A;D;C;A;B;D;C;7、【答案】youngcst;aftcr;thc;whcrc;Itaiian;had staycd;stuck;rccognition;dccision:dircctly;8、【答案】1.将delighted改为delights2 .将 course 改为 courses.将 honesty 改为 honest3 .删除attend后的lo.把but改为and4 .在can后添加be.把 that 改为 which5 .把 beside 改为 besides.把 Hopeful 改为 Hopefully6 .把what改为how或deal改为do9、【答案】NOTICEBoys and girls.Attention please! These days we Chinese have been experiencing the sufferings of a terrible disease- COVID-19. In order to overcome the rough situation and get through the hard stage, we should take some limely measures to protect ourselves and people around us.Here arc the dos and don'ts. Most importantly, stay at home and don't go to the crowded places unless necessary. While staying home, air the room regularly. When going out, make sure to wear a face mask and keep away from others as far as possible to protect yourself from probable infection. On arriving home from outside, wash your hands thoroughlyunder running water. What's more, it is a must for you to take exercise and have a balanced diet every day to improve your immune system.Come on! Let's struggle together! Protect our country, defend our body!（发出呼吁）Student UnionTransport: Jianguo Road (Subway Line 2)Tickets & Opening Hours: Access all day for nothingIf you want to feel old-people's lives and taste snacks in Tianjin, you can tour to Confucian Temple near the Ancient Culture Street. Most snacks in Tianjin are made of flour. Some are deep-fried or baked while some are made into sticky sweets. Goubuli steamed stuffed baozi, ear-hole fried cake and Guifaxiang fried dough twists are the top three local snacks.(1) What can wc know from Puyi's renaming the place to Jingyuan?A. He wanted to feci old-people,s lives and taste snacks.B. He desired to strengthen and ennoble his imperial palace.C. He was determined to well preserve this Chinese-style residence.D. He would 1 ike to lead a quiet and calm life after his abdication.(2) Which of the following tourist attractions is not open to the visitors?A. The Garden of JingyuanItalianate StreetB. Zhangyuan GardenConfucian Temple(3) What's the best thing you can do in Italianate Street?A. Buying Itaiian clothes for your family.B. Taking pictures with Italian friends.C. Enjoying European-style buildings.D. Walking around the Marco Polo Square.2、【来源】2020年陕西咸阳高三二模(B篇)第2427题8分I grew up in Hastings, a small coastal town in East Sussex, famous for 1066 years of history and seaside charm. I have a memory as a boy, saving my pocket money by placing it in a special drawer, the goklen pound coins collecting into a neat pile. When I was 14 in 2007,1 saved up money for a gap year, by working at a bingo hall, and I put the money into a savings account. I remember getting £70 ( $ 91) interest rales one year, which made me feel very rich indeed.Skip forward to 2018 and I was living and working in Beijing, China, as a journalist. All around me Beijing residents were paying fbr everything using just their smart phones. They would walk up to a counter of a restaurant, shop, or convenience store, and offer up a QR code (二维码)fbr the cashier to scan. Once scanned, the online system would immediately deduct (扣除)the exact amount owed from the payer's e-wallet. No reaching for cash and waiting for change. The transaction would take seconds.But I was a stubborn holdout. My friends, both Western and Chinese, would make fun of me for being so traditionalfor slicking to- "dirty cash". But there were a couple of reasons why I kepi using physical money and avoided getting into e-paymen(s and e-wallets. Firstly, it felt safer. I wasn't really aware of how electronic money would work on my smart phone and I feared it would somehow get easily taken away. Secondly, I feared that by moving to e-payments, I would 6 end up spending more. I would lose all sense of how much, day by day, I would be spending.Were these fears justified? As more and more people across the world escape cash, these are essential issues for me to consider.(1) Which of the following made the writer feel very rich?A. Saving £70 ( $91) by placing it in a special drawer.B. Collecting £70 ( $91) coins into a neat pile.C. Putting £70 ( $91) into a savings account in bank.I). Getting £70 ( $91) interest rates from a bank.(2) Which's not the advantage of e-payments?A. No reaching for cash.B. No waiting for change.C. Taking only few seconds.D. Spending more money.(3) Why didn't the writer like (o accept the e- payments a( first?A. Because he was too traditional to save money.B. Because he liked the sense of paying in cash.C. Because he thought e-payments wou1d deduct more.D. Because he knew how e-payments work on smartphones.(4) What can we infer about the writer from the last paragraph?A. He accepted the idea that money is abstract.B. He eventually turned to using e-payments.C. He thought the pain of e-payment is delayed.D. He insisted that having physical cash is safer.3、【来源】2020年陕西咸阳高三二模(C篇)第283I题8分Classified advertising is that advertising which is grouped in certain sections of the paper and is thus distinguished from display advertising. Such groupings as "Help Wanted", ''Real Estate"(不动产), "Lost and Found" are made, (he rate charged being less than for display advertising. Classified advertisements arc a convenience to the reader and a saving to the advertiser.The reader who is interested in a particular kind of advertisement finds all advertisements of that type grouped for him. The advertisers may, therefore, use a very small advertisement if it was placed among larger advertisements in the paper. Il is evident that the reader approaches the classified advertisement in a different frame of mind from that in which he approaches the other advertisements in the paper. He turns to a page of classified advertisements to search fbr the particular advertisement that will meet his needs.As his attention is voluntary, the advertiser docs not need to rely too much extent on display type to get the reader's auention. Formerly all classified advertisements were of the same size and did not have display type. With the increase in the number of such advertisements, however, each advertiser within a certain group is competing with others in the same group fbr the reader's attention. In many cases, the result has been an increase in the size of the space used and the addition of headlines and pictures. In that way, the classified advertisement has in reality advertisement. This is particularly (rue of real estate advertising? The following facts are advantages of classified advertising EXCEPT .A. It helps to reduce the advertising cost.B. It attracts the target readers' attention easily.C. It provides more information for the readers.(1) It doesn't have to rely too much on display type.(2) Which is the example given of types of classified advertisement?A. Houses for sale.B. People who are asking for help.C. Job hunting.I). People who are lost.(3) What do readers usually do when they look through classified advertisements?A. They are in a new frame of mind to buy anything.B. They look for something they need.C. They feel lost in so many classified advertisements.D. They maintain the same emotions as reading display advertisements.(4) According lo the text, in which way have the classified advertisements changed nowadays?A. They are charged for no money.B. They are divided into more groups.C. They are less formal than ever.D. They depend more on display type.4、【来源】2020年陕西咸阳高三二模(D篇)第3235题8分The beginning of baseball in China traces back further than most would think, in 1863. From that time, Chinese universities soon began to stage baseball activities. The first game, as documents recorded, was held in Shanghai in 1905. National interest in this traditionally American sport picked up quickly, and in 1915, China placed second in the Greater Asia baseball tournament held in Shanghai. Several decades later, baseball was as popular as it would ever be. In 1959, teams from 30 regions came together in a national competilion.Founded in 2002, the China Baseball League (CBL) is China's professional league for the sport, with seven teams around the country. The opportunity to TAL#NBSPcapturc a huge new market with China's growing interest saw the US Major League Baseball (MLB) open its first China office in Beijing in 2007, which has since then developed the Chinese market and educated young athletes. An example is the youth baseball program Play Ball! in major Chinese cities. In the same year, (he CBL partnered with Japan's Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB) , agreeing to allow Japanese clubs to send coaches and players to China and Chinese players to train at Japanese facilities. This program helps Chinese schools integrate baseball into their physical education curriculum, build professional development centers. More and more Chinese youths are getting involved with the sport, taking baseball class on the weekends or after school. Many programs for children have been established and often hold classes at many baseball fields.Through these different partnerships and co-operations, China has created opportunities fbr the citizens to experience another culture. China might just be the future of baseball. Through heavy investments since 2017, the CBL hopes to one day cultivate a Yao Ming of baseball which would bring huge exposure to (he sport.(1) What's the main idea of paragraph 1 ?A. The beginning of baseball in China.B. The development of baseball in China.C. The national competition of baseball in China.D. The interest in this traditionally American sport.(2) How does the writer develop this text?A. By the time order.B. By the cities adding.C. By China's interest growing.1) . By partner countries increasing.(3) Which of the following can replace the underlined word "capture" in paragraph 2?A. losefoundB. seizecontrol(4) What can we predict from paragraph 3?A. Baseball remains a mystery to most of Chinese people.B. The interest in developing baseball is limited in China.C. Chinese schools will have baseball education curriculum.D. More baseball talents and fans will spring up in China.二、七选五(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)5、【来源】2020年陕西咸阳高三二模第3640题10分Particulate MatterThere are things floating around in the air. Most of them, you cannot even see. They are a kind of air pollution called particles or particulate matter. In fact, particulate matter may be the air pollutant that most commonly affects people's health.Have a Look.Particles can come in almost any shape or size, and can be solid particles or liquid droplets. I These two groups differ in many ways. One of the differences is size, we call (he bigger particles PM 10 and we call (he smaller particles PM 2.5.BIG.The big particles are between 2.5 and 10 micrometers (from about 25 (o 100 times thinner than a human hair) . These particles are called PM 10 (we say "PM ten", which stands for Particulate Matter up to 10 micrometers in size) . 2SMALL.The small particles are smaller than 2.5 micrometers (100 times thinner than a humanhair) . 3 We say "PM two point five", as in Particulate Matter up to 2.5 micrometers in size. The smaller particles are lighter and they