2022年安徽省巢湖市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案).docx

2022年安徽省巢湖市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）wonder how much.A.that car was B.was that car C.is that car D.that car is.Tom was about to close the windows his attention was caught bya birdA.when B.suddenly C.and D.till2 . We were oveijoyed at the news of China another man-madesatellite.A.starting B.launching C.fighting D.shouting.The search was when night came, even though the child had notbeen foundA.approved B.acquired C.achieved D.abandoned3 . Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdomare facing their own labor ininformation technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports.After all this time you'd think heud have forgotten, ?A.should you B.wouldnnt you C.don"t you D.do you. Sickness deprived me the pleasure of seeing you.A.from B.of C.out of D.with.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics,we are all familiar, govern the worldA.The Discovery of the Magellan's StraitsB.The Discovery of the PhilippinesC.The Most Dangerous Expedition in NavigationD.The First Expedition to Asia63. Suppose the earth's temperature rose by 3 degrees,.A.great harm would be done to mankindB.the sea level would go by 10 centimetresC.all the land in the world would be floodedD.crops would be unable to grow on the earth64. What does "meteorological experts "mean in paragraph three?A.predictors B.witch C.weathermen D.a kind of EnglishmanFrom this passage we can infer that Shakespeare.A.Was a horse thiefB.had no educationC.Is surrounded by mythsD.was popular in Stratford ()65. The words "this way“ in the sentence "But most homes aren't run this way” in the first paragraph most possibly means.A.to stay on the taskB.to arrange everything in detailsC.to give some lessons to childrenD.to behave in the structured school67 .Whafs the passage mainly about?.A.The process of gradual memory lossB.The causes of absent-mindednessC.The impact of the environment on memoryD.A way of encoding and recalling68 .It can be infen ed that if Autrey met with another accident like this one, heA.would not do it again for he was afraid of losing his own lifeB.would do it again for getting another piece of Bronze MedallionC.would do it again so as to get another 15000-dollar cheque as a prizeD. would also do it out of his own conscience.The husband and wife in the story. A.wished to buy a TV69 went to the sales the year beforeC.often went to the sales to buy clothesD.were usually not short of money after Christmas70.Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful?This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you're “hot”. That's true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues （自言自语）as: "Get up, John! You'll be late for work again!" The possibleexplanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarreHing ends when husbands and wives realize what Ihese energy cycles mean、and which cycle each member of Ihe family has. You can't change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you're sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract （对抗）your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to.If our energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won't change your cycle, but you'll get up steam （鼓起干劲）and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably.A.he is a lazy personB.he refuses to follow his own energy cycleC.he is not sure when his energy is lowD.he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening六、作文（1题）71 .Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic uFamilyEducation，T . You should baseyour composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1 .父母是孩子最好的老师；.父母的言行影响孩子；LD解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那 辆车的价格。2.A3.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。4.D5.B 解析：cuts"裁减”；shortages"短缺”；weaknesses“弱点” ；imports”进 口”，故正确选项为B。6.B 考查反义疑问句。原句应是：you would think he had have forgotten. 反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Would think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大 意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗？7.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示 剥夺什么。8 .D.C解析：not only.but also连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由but also后的成分来决定。Tom and Mary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。 10.A解析：shape意为"（女人的）姿态,身段” ；form意为“形状，形态”； appearance意为“外表，样子body意为“身体:由题意知应选A。1 l.Dapply to 应用；apply for 申请.C12 .A解析：根据上文提到“find one”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。13 .D.D14 .C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级bettero.A15 .D.D解析：forget doing sth .忘了已做过某事。注意区别forget to do sth。忘了而没有做某事。16 .D本题考查时态。【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在 时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。17 .C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主 要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth. be doing表 示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb. be done表示某人处于某种状态。例： The letter is touching.这封信令人感动。I am moved.我很感动。18 .Ain particular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。19 .A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题 考查词组辨析。come round ：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；come back ： 回来恢复；come again :再说一遍，重复一遍；come out ：出来 传出。20 .C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反， 所以从句用were to形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星 期五以前到达那里。25.B.A26 .A本题考查祈使句型：【应试指导】句意：Mary,到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的 结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不 是主语，而是“呼语工27 .D.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.be injured来表示，故答案为C。28 .D31.B32 .this is Dr. Green speaking.H34.What kind of fruit should I buy35.E36.D37.C38.F39.E40 .AI really want to see your new car 这是有关买车的一段对话。Brown ：我看那种车开起来一定很不错，还很便宜。William ：的确是个不错的选择。你还需要一位机械师帮你检查检查， 确保车的质量。Brown ：我的朋友是机械师，今天上午他已经给我看过了。William ：你真聪明，提前想到了。你跟卖家说好价钱了吗？Brown ：说好了。他同意我提出的价位。William :你考虑怎么付费了吗？Brown ：我为买车准备了足够的现金。William ：看来你已经把一切都考虑好了。我跟你一块儿去付款吧，帮你 把车开回家。Brown ：那太好了。这样我就轻松多了。William ：咱们现在就去办吧，真想看看你的新车！41 .provision.widened43.reaction44.association45.horrified46.impressive47.election48.disappointed49.poisonous5O.savings51.B52.D15 .答案为D to ride a bicycle “骑自行车53.Blateru之后”，在这里是副词，修饰它前面的词或词组：两年之 后他开始。after44之后”，修饰它后面的词、词组或句子。54.C55.C7 .答案为Co我们昨晚本应学习，但是我们去电影院了。should+现在 完成式表示过去应做却没有做到的事。8 6.BIfs(high / about)time后面的从句中谓语动词通常用过去时态。57 .A本题考查日常交际用语。【应试指导】句意：你愿意帮我把这个带回家吗?非常愿意。 With pleasure意为“非常愿意”.表示同意对方的请求。Thafs right意为 “那是对的“，表示对方所说的话是正确的。Nevermind意为“没关系”.常 用于回答对方的道歉二Don* mention it意为“不用谢”，用于回答对方的 感谢。58 .C.Dtake apart 指“拆开(机器)''等；take in 指“接受,吸收" ；take over 指 “接收，接任“；take up”拿起，占去，占据工59 .C表示与前面所说一致的情况下，如果是so开始，则主谓倒装，但 要注意其动词应跟主句的动词一致。60 .D解析：参见第四段最后一句。62.D解析：本题为主旨题。文章的确提到了 A、B两个选项的内容，但 都是一笔带过,C项“航海史上最危险的远征、文中并没有提到“最危险” 这个字眼。而D项刚好在文章末尾点到了，强调了他们的远征是第一 次。63.A64.C65.C66.B“thisway”在句中意味着把每件事都安排得清清楚楚。【试题分析】 指示代词的理解。【详细解答】本句之前的句子说，老师总是将学生要 做的一切事都按分钟计算安排好。这便是this way所指的内容，即和老 师安排学生的学习一样，家长将孩子要做的每件事的细节都设计好。所 以选B。67.B68.D69 .A根据文章第二段所提供的信息以及第一段最后一句话，可以得出结论，B、C、D三项均与文章不符，只有A项是正确的。70 .D解析：本题为细节辨认题。在第二段中提至产Get up, John! You" be late for work again!' The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening.”(“约翰，起床！你上班又要迟到了'这个问题可以解释为：约翰的体温和精力高峰在晚上。y71 .Family education is even more important than formal school education, for parents spend the most time with their children and should have the best chance to educate their children.On the one hand, parents can be the best teachers of their children. They are the ones who witness the growth of their children and who know their children best. With a good knowledge of the children' s personality, strengths and weaknesses, parents can design a tailored plan for their children' s development, which is quite impossible for school education.On the other hand, parents' behavior, may have a deep impact on their children. It is not hard to find parents ' attitude, personality and behavior, in their children. A violent parent and stressful family atmosphere is quite likely to produce a violent child.Therefore, fami 1 y education is the most fundamental to a person? s development.A.to which B.on which C.which D.with whichNot only I but also Tom and Mary fond of collecting stamps.A.am B.will C.are D.have-That*s me when I got mamed. See what I look like now! Why not go on a diet to get into?A.shape B.fbrm C.appearance D.bodyWhile a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied for B.applying to C.applied to D.applying forHas the wallet been returned yet? No,but we expect anyday now.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned13. There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need them. Keep looking.is sure to turn up.A.One B.it C.That D.Thismany times, he finally understood the problem. A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told14. The heavy snow could not keep US going out to work .A.on B.up C.upon D.fromHis handwriting is yours.A.more better B.as well as C.much better than D.as better asThe novel written by the author well, but five years agro no onecould have imagined how great a role he in the literary worldA.sells; was to playB.selling; was playingC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playing18.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.instead B. there fore C.nevertheless D.otherwise 19.1 can never forget the famous actress during her visit to our school .A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meeting2O.Send my regards to your wife when you home .A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.write21. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was reallyA.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused2.1 noticed his eyes, because they were very large.A.in particular B.with particular C.in special D.with special. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may.A.come round B.come back C.come again D.come out.today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves23 .- Between the two possible plans, I 'm bound the second oneA.favouring B.to favour C.for favouring D.to favouring24 .Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school most of her day.A.takes up B.make up C.save up D.put up.Mary, hereeverybody else, stay where you are .A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming. -If you are offered a trip to the moon,it?-Of course. Why not? A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept. So badly in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital forseveral weeks.A.did he injure B.he injure C.was he injured D.he was injured. Finally he got time for a glance this report.A.off B.round C.on D.at二、补全对话（10题）25 .A. WelL somrbody hn* to be the last （o leaveBut you don't M*rm io be rody to get offC, It's not my bag in tuy handThis ik my handhMlD. But 1 won、until they haveAl! the p«Mengers have got off except youE. Someone must have taken your» by mi«takeYou *rc 9K> interesting第56题 请将正确答案填在第56处。32 .通读下面的短文，回答题。提示：Wilson太太的丈夫生病了，发烧，头疼的厉害。她打电话给格林 医生，请他到家里来一趟。格林医生简单询问情况后，答应马上就到。 Mrs . Wilson: Hello, this is Alice . Is Dr . Green there?Dr . Green : Yes, 51 .Mrs . Wilson : Dr . Green, sorry to call you up at this time of the day . But my husband is very sick . I am rather worried . 52 ?Dr . Green :Yes, certainly . 53 ? It will help me to decide what to prepare before I come .Mrs . Wilson : Well, I can'11 tell exactly, but 54Dr . Green: All right then . Don" t worry . Keep him in bed . 55Mrs . Wilson : In 11 do that, Dr . Green . See you soon .Dr . Green : See you .第51题查看材料33 .第59题请将正确答案填在第59处。34第54题查看材料1.60 0请选择最佳答案填入07请选择最佳答案填入()37. Excuse me, could you tell me if there is a hospital near here?A . Yes, why not .B . no, I couldn't .C . Sorry, I'm a stranger here myself .D . My pleasure .38. 请在第一处填上正确答案。39. 57. Receptionist:, please? Guest: Bill Grant.40. 请在第 处填上正确答案o三、语法与词汇(10题)41. The(provide) of a new and large library is of great advantage to the students.42. The road will be(wide) next year to meet the heavy traffic needs.43. It was difficult to guess what her(react) to the news would he.44. My(associate) with Tom goes back to our days in the army.45. A(horrify) scream was heard at the dark midnight.46. With the help of the police, they finally saw their missing son, which was an scene, (impress)Within three months of his(elect) he was forced to resign.47. Jim had a very(disappoint) look when Tom told him Mary was not coming.48. The reason why the water in this area had been polluted was the (poison) substances had been poured into the river.49. Many people keep their(save) in banks.四、词汇与语法知识(10题)Johnson , my father younger brother, will not be at the picnic, to the family's disappointment.A.more B.much C.too much D.much more15.1 learned to a bicycle as a small boy.A. driverunB. operateride53 .Two years _ he began to write another story-book.A . afterB . later54 .The burglar was caught.A.while he left the houseB.when he was left the houseC.as he was leaving the houseD.as soon as he was leaving the house55.A. We last night, but we went to the cinema instead.A. must have studiedmight studyB. should have studiedwould study56 .-What courses are you going to do next term?I don't know . But it's about time _ on something.A . I'd decideB . I decidedC . I decideD . I'm deciding57 .Would you take this along to my home for me?A.With pleasureB.That'1 s rightC.Never mindD.Don1' t mention it58 .You have a good suggestion, but it's not as practical asA . heB . himC . hisD . her.1.1 1 liked to play football when I was young .A . So he wasB . So was heC . So did heD . So he did五、阅读理解（10题）The Egyptians thought that ball playing was A.childish B.difficult C.not enjoyable D.worthwhileThe best title for the passage is.