2020年上海宝山区高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷.docx

2020年上海宝山区高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷一、语篇补全(共10小题)1、【来源】2020年上海宝山区高三一模第2130题This weekend many families in America will celebrate Mother's Day. The event dates back to May 9, 1914, 1 America's President Wilson established the official holiday. Some people had begun campaigning for the holiday a few years 2(early).Finally in 1914, the president made it official. He declared that each second Sunday inMay 3(dedicate) to thanking the nation's mothers. He also ordered allgovernment buildings 4 (display) the national flag on that day. According to President Wilson, this was done nas a public expression of,-love -for the mothers of our country1'.Before long, people in other countries 5(begin) asking for a similarholiday to celebrate their mothers. Mexico celebrated its first official Mother's Day on May 10, 1922. May 10th became their annual holiday because the country preferred a fixed date to 6 that changed.Other countries are happy to share the day with the United States. Some on the list include Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, Italy, Japan and Turkey.Oddly enough, the U. S. Congress rejected a Mother's Day resolution at first. Today, though, Mother's Day is a highly popular holiday. It's also very successful commercially. Along with giving cards, candy and flowers, 7(take) moms out for brunch is a very popular gesture.America's National Restaurant Association says Mother's Day is the year's most popular day for eating out.But why do we honor our mothers? Many moms lovingly dedicate their lives to their children. Moms sacrifice time, sleep and often their own dreams. Moms try to provide a strong foundation 8 children can build their lives.With 9 (love) care, mothers guide their children toward adulthood.When we consider everything our mothers have done for us, how can we not honor them? There's no need to wait for a national holiday, though. Every day is a great opportunity to tell our mothers W they mean to us.二、选词填空(共10小题)2、【来源】2020年上海宝山区高三一模第3140题A. You may find these colourful symbols unavoidable as they，ve become a language of their ownPeople can send emoji instead of writing words to participate in a conversationB. No wonder emoji use is becoming more and more popular in various fieldsToday, emoji use is a standard feature in digital communicationC. But not all the people show interest in emoji especially elder onesUnlike most words, there isn't a certain definition for each emoji六、概要写作（共1小题）8、【来源】2020年上海宝山区高三一模第71题Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point （s） of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.People choose to become entrepreneurs （仓ll业者） for a wide variety of reasons. One important reason is, of course, financial reward. If you own your own business and it becomes successful, you can reap huge financial rewards. And as an entrepreneur, dependent on how much your boss decides to give you; it's limited only by the success of your business. And speaking of bosses, not having a supervisor is another major advantage of becoming an entrepreneur. Entrepreneurs are often independent thinkers who want to be in charge of projects, rather than having others tell them what to do. They often have big dreams that they want to pursue rather than making someone else's dream come true. For many entrepreneurs, starting a business is a way of solving a problem or helping people receive something they need. It's a way to change the world for the better.Being an entrepreneur isn*t easy, however, nor is it always fun. Entrepreneurs often have to work long hours, especially early on when they're trying to get their businesses off the ground. That's the reason entrepreneurs need to have a strong work ethic （伦理）.Employees can work 40 hours a week and then stop, but for an entrepreneur, there's no end in sight.That's why another feature of successful entrepreneurs is passion; they have to be excited about what they're doing to be willing to work hard for it. Entrepreneurs also need good communication skills to pass on that passion to others. That's important for finding investors, getting people to buy products and attracting employees.Entrepreneurs also need to be creative people who are able to find solutions to problems they encounter. This is important from the very beginning, when the entrepreneur comes up with an initialconcept of a business. But even after that initial step, creative thinking is continually necessary to adapt to changing situations and to solve problems that come up.七、翻译（共4小题）9、【来源】2020年上海宝山区高三一模第72题翻译无论是走路、骑车还是开车，遵守交通规则都很重要。（follow）10、【来源】2020年上海宝山区高三一模第73题翻译只有发展好、运用好、治理好互联网，才能使其更好地造福人类。（OMy）11、【来源】2020年上海宝山区高三一模第74题翻译鼓励你，给你建议，并提出有建设性的问题的人被称作人生教练或导师。（helpful）12、【来源】2020年上海宝山区高三一模第75题生命充满了挑战，但是只要你有学习新事物的意愿，就能得到克服障碍的正确态度。（willingness）八、书面表达（共1小题）13、【来源】2020年上海宝山区高三一模第76题Directions： Write an English composition in 120一150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假如你是红星中学高三年级的学生，你的英语老师在作文批阅时经常采用学生自批，学生互 批或教师批阅（或集体批阅或面批）的方式。请就此情况通过微信和英语老师沟通一下，谈谈你 的看法，你的文章必须包括：你喜欢哪种方式？为什么？提出你认为可以提高作文批阅效率的合理化建议并给出理由。注意：请勿透露本人真实姓名和学校名称。1、 【答案】 when;earlier;would be dedicated;to display;began;one;taking;where;loving;what;2、【答案】 realistic;original;productions;performed;excitement;exactly;assurances;sound;matching;assemble;3、【答案】4、【答案】(DA;B;(3)D;(4)C;5、【答案】(DB;D;A;C;B;A;C;A;D;B;A;D;B;C;D;A;A；c；6、【答案】(1)B;D;A；(4)C;7、【答案】A;D;B;F;1 、答案 This passage is about the advantages and challenges of starting a business. On one hand, a boss can get financial rewards and independence avoiding control from others. On the other hand, a boss must have passion for his own business, good communication skills and creative thinking, which can help him solve problems. (52w)、 【答案 Whether you walk, cycle or drive a car, it's important to follow the rules of the road.9 > 【答案】 Only by developing, using and governing the Internet well can it better benefit mankind.11、答案 A person who encouraged you, gives you advice and asks helpful questions is called a life coach or mentor. *12、【答案） Life is full of challenges, but as long as you have the willingness to learn new things, you will obtain the right attitude to overcome obstacles. *13、【答案】Dear English teacher,It is very kind of you to listen to my views and ideas. Among all ways of marking the exercise, I personally favor your face -to- face marking. I think that the key to improving our English is not how much we are taught, but how much we understand, so please point out those errors that appear in the assignment.For a better check, Fd like to give some suggestions as follow. First, your instructions are very important to us, which make us study more efficiently. Don't hesitate to give us some tips to correct them. As for those points which are important and make us confused, I hope you can choose some to show us in order to strengthen our memory. Besides, when you feel frustrated, it would be appreciated if you can give us some patience.The above are the main thoughts from me. Thanks for your listening.Yours sincerely,Li HuaDirections: After reading the passage below, fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one more word than you need.productiorts excitement exactly sound realistic asmblcparticularlypCTfurmed miHching onginalSimba, everyone's favorite baby lion, returns to movie theaters July 19th （in the U.S.） . This time around, though, he will be much more 1 through the magic of CGL （电脑合成影 像）.The much-loved classic, The Lion King, will open for the 25th anniversary of the 2 movie.The 1994 film proved to be one of Holly wood's best-loved vivid movies! It made almost US$970 million worldwide. The film went on to win numerous awards for its music and its later stage shows. Simba's story opened on Broadway in 1997, followed by theatrical 3 around the world. Today, audiences on six continents have seen The Lion King 4 on stage. Now, more than 20 years later, it is still one of Broadway's most popular shows.Great 5 is building for the new movie. Disney released its first official video clip during Thanksgiving Day football games last year. The trailer （预告片） was viewed more than 224 million times in the first 24 hours!The trailer was received very positively, especially because of its realism. Some fans, though, noticed that the clip of the new film was 6 the same as in the 1994 opening scene. One Disney executive quickly gave some 7 . He said the movie kept the best of the original, while adding in some new elements.One thing that excited many viewers was the 8 of a very familiar voice. James Earl Jones, with his famous low but strong voice, has returned as Simba's father Mufasa. Jones is the only one of the original voice actors to return in the new film.Many well-known people provide character voiced, including popstar Beyonce and actor Seth Rogan. Director Jon Favreau expressed his excitement over 9 his all-star cast to such a great story. 'Its a director's dream to 10 a talented team-* to bring this classic story to life/三、完形填空（共15小题）3、【来源】2020年上海宝山区高三一模第4155题Monaco Grand PrixThe air is fresh with the heat of early summer as you arrive in the beautiful country of Monaco on the day of the race. Your 1 to the Monte-Cargo neighborhood is bursting with color as classic styled of European architecture catch your eye. When you reach the race course area, you are led to the harbor where you will watch the race from the 2 of a friend's yacht （游艇）, Soon, the formula One cars will pull onto the starting point and the race will begin.Each of the cars in the Monaco Grand Prix is 3 but all of them are fast and modern. The race course also 4 as being complex and difficult, with a frightening hairpin （发夹）turn along a very narrow street. 5 these streets at speeds over 150 kilometers per hour, drivers must take care. Even the slightest 6 could turn a multi-million dollar car into a pile of waste. The driver who claims first place receivers an award and will go down 7 as one of the world's finest drivers.Indianapolis 500On race day the grand stand （大看台）are filled with excitement as you enter the Indianapolis Motor Speed way. You find your seat, 8 yourself against the harsh heat and marvel at the huge black oval （椭圆形的）track below. Moments later, a fleet of Indy Cars rolls onto the track, 9 themselves in 11 neat rows of three. The sound of 33 turning engines rings in your ears, and you cheer with the crowd as the powerful cars take off from the starting line.Unlike Monaco Formula One cars, Indyears are more uniform in their 10 They tend to be much longer, and reach 260 kilometers per hour. Since the drivers must race for 500 miles, the race is quite long, 11 three to five hours. The resulting wear and tear on each car is managed with short stops. The driver's excellent team performs 12 at amazing speeds. The dangerous nature of this race requires 13 communication between the drivers and their teams. They must plan short stops 1 4 or the driver loses precious time and it could L5 them the race.A. memoryB. aimC. anxietyD. rideA. comfortB. positionC. bottom!）, directionA. colorfulB. fashionableC. uniqueD. similarA. comes outB. stands outC. turns outD. points outA. CrossingB. ConstructingC. DrivingD. CompetingA. touchB. spotC. errorD. holeA. in historyB. in advanceC. in returnD. in allA. pushingB. drawingC. fightingD. fanningA. followingB. rangingC. warningD. urgingA. designB. preparationC. displayD. regulationA. timingB. extendingC. delayingD. lastingA. checkB. maintenanceC. DeviceD. conditionA. shortB. specialC. constantD. loudA. professionallyB. positivelyC. directlyD. carefullyA. costB. sacrificeC. defeatD. fail四、阅读理解（共15小题）4、【来源】2020年上海宝山区高三一模（A篇）第5659题Wild Track is an organization that aims to protect endangered animals like rhinos. They use a computer program that runs photos of animal tracks through an algorithm （演算法）Then the program makes the same observations as a tracker would, allowing scientists to know where individual animals go. However, the program itself needs "training".It starts with collecting good photos of prints from endangered animals in captivity （圈养）.As people send in photos of tracks from animals in the wild, the FIT program can compare it to tracks from animals it "knows." As the program becomes more accurate, Wild Track hopes it will become a major tool for monitoring any endangered species.Anyone can help Wild Track by taking images of tracks and sending the in to a partner organization called naturalist.org. The only tool you need is a digital camera or cell phone. After finding a clear track, place one ruler along the bottom of the footprint and another along the left side. Below the footprint, place a note containing your exact name and the date. Holding the camera or cell phone directly above the track, take a photo showing the footprint, rulers and note. Later, visit i naturalist.org and follow the instructions on the site to send your photo.Wild Track needs photos of footprints made not only by animals in captivity but also those living in the wild. In wild places, you should take care not to disturb animals in their natural environment. If you intend to photograph in a wild area that is unknown to you, then you should not go there alone. Instead, go with someone who is farm i liar with the region and experienced at tracking.(1) How does the writer begin this article about Wild Track?A. By discussing the software that it employsBy praising its recent efforts to raise fiendsB. By explaining how and when it was foundedBy summarizing different opinions about it(2) According to this article, which animals are Wild Track mainly interested in?A. Those which cause a threat to human settlementsThose which are now at risk of becoming extinctB. Those which have been illegally kept as petsThose which disappeared from the Earth long ago(3) What does this article talk about in detail?A. A list of locations worth exploringA strategy for acquiring equipmentB. A warning not to engage in huntingA technique containing several steps(4) What does the article suggest doing in wild areas?A. Admiring the wild landscapePreparing well for wild weatherB. Leaving wild creatures aloneConsuming a diet of wild plants5、【来源】2020年上海宝山区高三一模第6062题Science fiction paints a future where robots play an important part in everyday life. A technology firm is trying to make that future a reality today with an affordable robot called Artibo. Artibo is small. Its brain,or Al block, is a cube (立方体)that fits in your hand. That block connects to a motor block and two silicon wheels. Assembled, it*s about four inches tall.Artibo is much more than just a robot that you program to move around. Artibo*s designers want it to provide companionship and be a resource for