山东省青岛市第五十三中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

八年级英语阶段性质量检测期末测试题听力部分（15分）I.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。对 话和问题读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1. A. Hardly ever. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.2. A. An astronaut. B. A doctor. C. A reporter.3. A. He's going to Hong Kong. B. He,s going to New York. C. He's going to Beijing.4. A. Mike and Molly. B. Mary and Molly. C. Mike and Mary.5. A. He fed chickens. B. He read some books. C. He milked cows.IL听下面短文，完成下列任务。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）听第一遍录音，将听到的相关信息排序，A. I hope I can have such a robot.B. I went to the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum.C. There I saw a great robot.D. It could know if people had health problems in a short time.E. It had only one eve.1. 7.8.9.10.再听一遍录音，根据录音内容，选出最佳答案。录音将再读两遍。11. When did the speaker go to the museum?A. Last June. B. Last July. C. Last August.12. What did （he robol look like?A. It looked like a human. B. It looked like a dog. C. It looked like a bird.13. How long could the robot work a day?A. For 8 hours. B. For 12 hours. C. For 24 hours.14. What does the robol work as?A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A driver.15. What does the speaker think of the robot?A. It's expensive. B. It's useful. C. It,s useless.笔试部分（共105分）I.单项选择。（每小题1.5分,共15分）1. There a basketball match in our school this afternoon.A. will haveB. will beC. is going to haveD. are going to be2. Although he was the best cook in this cooking school, the restaurant him.A. refusedB. advisedC. organizedD. invited3. Do you have any.for tonight yet?4.Is thereuniversity in your city?B. newsD. rulesYes. My brother is studying there. He wants to beengineer.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; anD. an; the一Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach?A. problemsC. plans5. Would you like to climb the hill with us tomorrow?If it, I with you.D. doesn't rain; will goA. won't rain; will go B. doesn't rain; goC. won't rain; go If there are people driving, there will be air pollution. Yes, the air will be fresher.A. less; lessB. fewer; lessC. less; fewerD. fewer; fewerThe girl liked all the dresses in the shop, but she took the one to save money.A. cheaperB. more expensiveC. cheapestD. most expensiveSome students don't know the importance of education they grow up.A. thoughB. as long asC. untilD. ifThe shy boy never shares his worries with other people. He always keeps it to.A. heB. himC. himselfD. his一 Steve,do you play basketball after school?-Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）During the summer vacation, Zhan Jin took part in the 18th National English Competition, and at last he becameone of the top 10 and got valuable 11.He never 12 to go that far. And he never thought about standing that high on the stage （舞台）.13 at that moment, he was ready to challenge （挑战）himself.To take part in the competition, he prepared for it fully, 14 a three-minute speech again and again and overcame stage fright （恐惧）.15 of his teammates, his good friend in his school, gave him lots of encouragement （鼓励）and16 during the competition. Her ideas were new and meaningful. She was like his coach, who showed him17 to search for useful materials （材料）online and how to show his own ideas 18.Thanks to the competition and the 19 of his friend, he now feels more relaxed on stage and he isn't20talking in public any more.11. A. healthB. adviceC. timeD. experience12. A. plannedB. refusedC. forgotD. expected13. A. ButB. AndC. SoD. As14 A. practicedB. madeC. wroteD. finished15 A. ManyB. SomeC. OneD. None16. A. hopeB. informationC. troubleD. advice17. A. howB. whenC. whatD. why18. A. suddenlyB. clearlyC. simplyD. slowly19. A. decisionB. progressC. helpD. agreement20. A. afraid ofB. excited aboutC. tired ofD. glad aboutHL阅读理解。(2130每小题1.5分,3135每小题1分，共20分)AOnline classes in space got lots of attention among Chinese students. The “classroom“ in space station is about 400 kilometers away from the earth. The space classes make the young be proud of our country. As a special “teacher”, Wang Yaping is regarded as “ihe most beautiful astronauf,.Wang Yaping was bom in a small village in Shandong in 1980. She studied hard all those years. She was good at all subjects, especially sports. Luckily, in 1997, she was accepted by the Air Force, Changchun Flight Academy.Wang,s space dream started in 2003, when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwci into space. She told herself, “China now has a male astronaut. When will there be a female one?” At that time, Wang was a pilot in the Chinesearmy. After having safe flights fbr 1,600 hours during nine years in （he training center, Wang was a strong candidate（候选人）to become an astronaut in 201（）. In 2013, Wang realized her space dream. She was sent to space byShenzhou-10. She joined the team of Shenzhou-13 in 2021 and flew into the space for the second time.However, it is difficult to be an astronaut. She has to experience a lot of pain that most people can't stand and keep training all the time. Wang Yaping told Xinhua, 4tThc space environment won't change because you arc a woman." She pushed herself hard, getting the same training as men, including the pull-ups and barbells （杠铃）.Thatfinally made her dream come true.“You are on the way to success as long as you stick to your dreams." Wang Yaping said. She set a good example to the young. Millions of students are encouraged and inspired by the most beautiful astronaut.21. How far is the space station from the earth?A. About 2,400 kilometers.B. About L800 kilometers.C. About 400 kilometers.D. About 600 kilometers.22. When was Wang Yaping born?A. In 1979.B. In 1980.C. In 1997.D. In 2013.23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Wang did well in all subjects except sports.B. Wang took part in Shenzhou-10 tasks in 2003.C. Wang flew into the space for the second time in 2021.D. Wang's training was different from men astronauts'.24. What made Wang Yaping achieve her dream?A. Beautiful look.B. Strong spirit.C. Nice family.D. Good luck.25. What's the best title of this passage?A. The Most Beautiful AstronautB. The Special Space ClassesC. The Introduction to ScienceC. The Introduction to ScienceD. The Life in Space StationThere are many TV programs on Chinese dishes, but few are like A Bite of China （ < 舌尖上的中国）.The seven-part documentary （纪录片）tells us something interesting about what Chinese cat in different cultures and places.The different kinds of foods on TV are from 60 places. You can see so many delicious foods which can captureyour eyes and stomachs. And you can also learn how to make the food. Thal's why the program becomes so popular.What's more, the program is not only about food. As a saying goes,“You are what you eat. There are many great stories between food and people. To get enough food stories, the team spent three months doing research and ninemonths filming it. Liu Wen, a worker of CCTV 9, says the stories also show transfonnalions （社会变迁）.“The program works as a window letting the world know more about China. And it wants to help people around the world not only enjoy the beauty of Chinese dishes, but also learn Chinese culturcs. he says.26. There are parts in the documentary A Bite of China?D. eightB.吸引 C.填补D.D. competitionsD. Nine months.A. fiveB. sixC. sevenThe underlined word “capture” means “"in Chincse.A.治疗抢占There are many behind the food in the documentary.A. storiesB. predictionsC. discussionsHow long did the makers spend doing research?A. One month.B. Three months.C. Six months.27. What can we learn from ihe documentary?©Delicious food.How to make the food. ©Chinese cultures.The beauty of Chinese cities.A.©C.D.®Having a picnic is one of the happiest activities in summer. 31Packing （打包）your foodsBefore you start, check if you close your food box closely. If it's a hot summer's day, 32 Don't forget to pack cups or bottles for drinks.33You should keep things like meat pies, fish and dishes in cold boxes. You'd better keep your foods on ice fbr as long as possible before you eat them. Finally, carry some hand sanitizers （洗手液）.34Delicious snacksAfter you have prepared the main dishes, ifs time to pack some snacks. 35 They are very delicious, of course, but be careful not to eal too many of them.A. then a cool box will be useful fbr keeping your picnic foods.B. Food safetyThere are some things you should think about.C. Chips, chocolate candies and cookies are considered （认为）great picnic snacks.D. Make sure that everyone's hands are clean before they touch the foods.E. I'm sure you want to go.IV.综合填空.（每空1分，共20分用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。happen, dig, refuse, serve, mix36. Look! One of the girls the yogurt together with fruit.37. Whal if people don't have such jobs?38. The restaurant often specials to students on weekends.39. My father a deep hole and put the small tree in it.40. Jack to tell me about it and I didn't know what to do.根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分）At the（开端）of a year, we often make resolutions.41. You'd better add some more（糖）.42. Don't take his words（严肃地）.He is just joking.43. Tom said he couldn't sleep well（没有）music at night.44. Which bookstore sells the（便宜的）books of the three?阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，填入适当的单词或括号中词语的正确形式填空。Nick is a boy from America. This Sunday will be his 46 （第十二）birthday. His family plan to have a birthday party fbr him on that day. Preparations 47 the party start early.Nick wants 48 （invite） some of his friends to the party. Now he is writing invitations 49 （careful） in his room. He hopes they all can come. On Saturday, Nick will buy some food and drinks. His dad will be50 （有空的）and will go to the supermarket with him. Nick's mom is good at cooking and she 51 （make） a delicious birthday cake fbr Nick on Sunday. There will be twelve candles on it. Nick's sister will buy some decoralions （装饰品）and stick （粘贴）them on the wall with 52 （胶水）.She will think of some games for the party too. They will be different from those students play at school. She hopes all the guests will enjoy53 （they） at （he party.54 (he party starts, everyone will sing Happy Birthday to Nick. After that, they will share (he cake and enjoy the party. Now Nick is looking forward to 55(have) fun with his friends at the party.V.阅读表达。根据短文内容，完成任务。(每空1分，共20分)ADo you have any worries? Wang Juan, a fourtccn-ycar-old girl from No. 5 Middle School, has a lot of worries these days.Wang Juan isn't good at English and math. When she gets bad grades, her mother gets angry with her. She finds i( is very hard to have a conversation with her mother. Whai can Wang Juan do about this? She is very worried. She believes the worst thing is (o do nothing. So Wang Juan wants (o talk to her friends. But she worries that if they know that, they will laugh at her. If so, she will feel worse.No one can help Wang Juan to solve her problems She doesn't know what to do. Who can help her?56. How old is Wang Juan?57. Docs Wang Juan do well in math?58. What does Wang Juan worry if she talks to her friends about bad grades?59. What is Wang Juan's worry?BLots of kids hate school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it.If you don't like school, the first step is to . Ybu might not like school because you don't have enough friends, or maybe you don't get along with your teacher. Sometime it's a big problem with your classes and school-work. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem that you'll never catch up.When you know why you don't like school, you can start taking steps to ,It's a good idea to talk tosomeone about your problems with school. Your mum, dad, teacher or school counselor。顷问)will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. Il's a great way to (B) out emotions （情绪）.Remember, you don't have to share what you've written with others.60. 选择最佳句子补全文章，将字母代号写在横线上。其中有一项是多余的。make things betterA. share your feelings with others.B. find out why.请根据短文内容，猜测清)处划线部分“let out”的中文意思。将其宇母代号写在横线上。A.让出B.释放C.泄露.列举出两条学生不喜欢学校的原因。将字母代号写在横线上。 Sometime it's a big problem with their classes and school-work.A. They may be getting farther and farther behind.B. Maybe they don't get along with their teachers.C. It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school.63 .请写出能概括文章主旨大意的句子。CStephen Hawking, one of the world's most important scientists, believes that to go on living, humans must move into space, 4iOnce we spread out into space, (A) our future should be safe/ he says. Today India, China, Russia and Japan are all planning to send astronauts to Earth's closest neighbor: the moon. It's “only" around 380,000 kilometers from us. Some of these countries want to create space stations there between 2020 and 2030. These stations will send humans to visit and later live on Mars or other Earthlike planets.11 owe ver, not everyone thinks sending humans into space is a smart idea. Many say it's too expensive. And also most space trips arc not short. For example, a one-way trip to Mars will need six months and another six months to come back. People travelling this kind of distance will face many health problems. What's more difficult than getting there is living there. For example, people who want to live on Mars will have to find water. Humans need waler to live, and they would probably have to take (C) i( with them from Earth. Finally, these first people would find life very difficult out in space. On the moon, fbr example, the sun's rays are very dangerous. People would have to stay inside the rockets most of the time.64 .对号人座： astronaut A. a flying machine used to travel to space MarsB. the way between two placesrocket C. a person who travels into space distance D. a planet fourth in order from the sun.写(A)处和(C)处划线单词所指代的内容。(A) our(C) it65 .列举人类不适合去太空的三个理由。(从选项中选出，将字母代号写在横线上。)A People travelling this kind of distance will face many health problems.B. People would have to stay inside the rockets most of the time.C. Life very difficult out in space.D. It's too expensive.67. How long will it take to get to Mars and come back from Mars together?VI.书面表达(共15分)68.新年到了，同学们一定有很多想法。请以日记的形式，介绍自己在学习、身体、家务劳动和旅游等 方面的计划，并针对自身的不足之处，说说你打算怎么做。要求：1 .请使用己给的提示词。2 .字数80120字。3 .日记开头已经给出，不计入总词数。提示词语： study hard, read, healthy food, exercise, help, housework, at home, travelWednesday, January, 1,2020 SunnyNow, it's the year of 2020.1 have a