2019年天津天津市耀华中学高三二模英语试卷-学生用卷.docx

2019年天津天津市耀华中学高三二模英语试卷学生用卷一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）I、【来源】2019年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第1题I分May I help you? You seem to be having some trouble. , thanks. I think I can manage.A. No problemIt* s all rightB. OkNo way2、【来源】2019年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第2题I分2020-2021学年4月重庆沙坪坝区重庆市第一中学高三下学期月考第17题1.5分-Can you tell us your fbr happiness and a long life?-Living every day to the dullest, definitely.A. recipeeffortB. contentdemand3、【来源】2019年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第3题1分John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today.A. whatwhichB. where 1）. that"It's not always that easy," I said . "Everyone's different in terms of how they treat fbod." Lucy looked at me, waiting for me to go on. I opened my mouth, then closed it. Should I tell her that, in teasing a woman's weight, she's joined the long tradition of critics? Should I tell her I didn't cry when someone posted my picture and commented , "I'm soiry, but aren't authors who write books marketed to young women supposed to be pretty?"Does she need to know, now, that life isn't fair ? I feel her eyes on me, waiting for an answer I don't have. Words are my tools. Stories are my job. It*s possible she'll remember what I say forever, and I have no idea what to say.So I tell her the only thing I can conic up with that is absolutely true. 1 say to my daughter, "1 love you, and there is nothing you could ever do to make me not love you. But I'm disappointed in you right now. There arc plenty of reasons for not liking someone. What she looks like isn't one of them.,rLucy nods, (ears on her cheeks. "I won't say that again," she tells me, and I pull her close, pressing my nose against her hair. As we sit there together, I pray for her to be smart and strong. I pray for her to find friends, work she loves, a partner who loves her. And still, always, I pray that she will never struggle as I've struggled, that weight will never be her cross to bear. She may not be able to use the word in our home, but I can use in my head. I pray that she will never gel fat.(1) The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 indicates that Lucy .A. often makes fun of her friendhas turned against her friendB. gets along well with her friend. has begun to compete with her friend J.(2) Why docs the author want to discuss with Lucy?A.Because she wants to offer some other helpful advice.B.Becauseshe has prepared the conversation for nine years.C. Because she is really shocked at Lucy* s rudeness.D.Because she decides to tell Lucy a similar story of her own.(3) What does the author want to tell her daughter?A. It is not easy to take the doctors* advice to eat less.B. People shouldn't complain because 1ife is unfair.C. She herself was once laughed at for her appearance.1). People shouldn, t be b 1 amed for their appearance.(4) It can be inferred from the passage that .A. the author earns a living by writing stories.B. the author is a fat but good-looking woman.C. the author predicted what would happen to her daughter.D. the author* s daughter agreed with her from the beginning.(5) The author's attitude towards her daughter can be best described as .A. satisfied and friendlyindifferent but patientB. loving but strictunsatisfied and angry19、【来源】2019年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模(C篇)第4650题12.5分Global wanning may or may not be the great environmental crisis of the21st century, but-regaidless of whether it is or isn't-we won't do much about it. We will argue over it and may even, as a nation, make some fairly solemn-sounding commitments to avoid it. But the more dramatic and meaningful these commitments seem the less likely they are to be obsen ed.AI Gore calls global warming an "inconvenient truth" , as if merely recognizing it could put us on a path to a solution. But the real truth is that we don't know enough to relieve global warming, and without major technological breaklhroughs-we can't do much about it.From 2(X)3 to 205(), the world's population is estimated to grow from 6.4 billion to 9.1 billion, a 42% increase. If energy use per person and technology remain the same, total energy use and greenhouse gas emissions (mainly, CO2) will be 42% higher in2050. But thal*s too low, because societies that grow richer use more energy. We need economic growth unless we condemn (注定)the world's poor people to their present poverty and freeze everyone else's living standards. With modest economic growth, energy use and greenhouse emissions more than double by 2050.No government will adopt rigid restrictions on economic growth and personal freedom (limits on electricity usage, driving and travel) that might cut back global wanning. Still, politicians want to show theyYe "doing something". Consider the Kyoto Protocol (京都议定书).It allowed countries that joined to punish those that didn't. But it hasn't reduced CO2, emissions (up about 25% since1990) , and many signatories (签字国)didn't adopt tough enough policies to hit their 2008-2012 targets.The practical conclusion is that if global warming is a potential disaster, the only solution is hew technology. Only an aggressive research and development program might find ways of breaking our dependence on fossil fuels or dealing with it.The trouble with the global wanning debate is that it has become a moral problem when it's really an engineering one, The inconvenent truth is that if we don't solve the engineering problem, we're helpless.(1) What is said about global warming in the first paragraph?A. It may not prove an environmental crisis at all.B. It is an issue requiring worldwide commitments.C. Serious steps have been taken to avoid or stop it.1) . Very little wi 11 be done to bring it under control.(2) According to the author's understanding, what is Al Gore's view on global wanning?A. It is a reality both people and politicians are unaware of.B. It is a phenomenon that causes us many inconveniences.C. It is a problem that can be solved once it is recognized.D. It is an area we actually have little knowledge about.(3) Greenhouse emissions will more than double by 2050 because of .A. the growth of economywasteful use of energyB. the widening gap between the rich and poorthe rapid advances of science and technology(4) The author believes that, since the signing of the Kyoto Protocol, .A. politicians have started to do something to better the situationfew nations have adopted real tough measures to limit energy useB. reductions in energy consumption have greatly cut bask global warminginternational cooperation has contributed to solving environmental problems(5) What is the message the author intends (o convey?A. Global warming is more of a moral issue than a practical one.B. The ultimate solution to global warming 1ies in new technology.C. The debate over global warming will lead to technological breakthroughs.D. People have to give up certain material comforts to stop global warming.20、【来源】2019年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模（D篇）第5155题12.5分Everyone knows about straight-A students. Wc see them frequently in TV situation comedies and in movies like Revenge of the TAL#NBSPNerds. They get high graded, all right, but only by becoming dull laborers, their noses always stuck in a book. They arc not good at social communication and look clumsy while doing sports.How, then, do we account for Domcnica Roman or Paul Mclcndrcs?Roman is on the tennis team at Fairmoni Senior High School. She also sings in the coral group, serves on the student council and is a member of the mathematics society. For two years she has maintained A's in every subject. Melendres, a freshman at the University of New Mexico, was student-body president at Valley High School in Albuquerque. He played soccer and basketball well, exhibited at the science fair, and meanwhile worked as a reporter on a local television station. Being a speech giver at the graduation ceremony, he achieved straight A's in his regular classes, plus bonus points for A's in two college-level courses.How do super-achievers like Roman and Melendies do it? Brains aren't the only answer. "Top grades don't always go to the brightest students, " declares Herbert Walbcrg, a professor of education at the University of Illinois at Chicago, who has conducted major studies on super-achieving students. "Knowing how to make the most of your innate （天生的）abilities counts for more. Much more.In fact, Wal berg says, students with high IQ sometimes don't do as well as classmates with lower IQ. For them, learning comes too easily and they never find out how to get down.Hard work isn't the whole story, either. "It's not how long you sit there with the books open, ° said one of （he many straight-A students we interviewed. "It's what you do while you're sitting." Indeed, some of these students actually put in fewer hours of homework time than their lower-scoring classmates.The kids at the top of the class get there by mastering a few basic techniques that others can readily learn.(1) The underlined word "Nerds" can probably be .A. dull bookworms lacking sports and social skillssuccessful top students popular with their peersB. students with certain learning di fficulliesI), born leaders crazy about social activities(2) What can we conclude from the first paragraph?A. Most TV programs and films are about straight-A students.B. People have unfavorable impression of straight-A students.C. Everyone knows about straight-A students from TV or films.D. Straight-A students are well admired by people in society.(3) Sonic students become super-achievers mainly because .A. they are born cleverer than othersthey work longer hours at studyB. they make full use of their abilitiesthey know the shortcut to success(4) What will be talked about after the last paragraph?A. The interviews with more students.B. The role IQ plays in learning well.C. The technique to be better learners.D. The achievements top students make.(5) What can we infer from the passage?A. IQ is more importcint than hard work in study.B. The brightest students can never get low grades.C. Top students certainly achieve all-around developments.D. Students with average IQ can become super-achievers.四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)21、【来源】2019年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第5660题1()分(每题2分)阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。I remember walking across campus to my dad's office every day after school for over a decade. Upon my arrival, I would find my dad sitting at his desk, surrounded by piles of papers and books. Although the empty chair sitting beside him was probably for a colleague in need of guidance or a college student seeking scheduling help. I always believed that empty chair was for me.Dad would look up from whatever he was doing and greet me with a smile. Then, as if just at the same time, he'd place the cap on the black felt-tip pen that he used to grade papers or draft notes. The pen cap gesture was my signal. It meant my dad wanted to hear about my day. Sometimes 1 told him a few things; other times I went on and on about something exciting or dramatic that had happened at school. My dad would listen, nod, and sometimes add his two cents. Without fail, my dad would smile as if hearing about my day was the best part of his day.This was the routine, From my first grade through the senior year in high school, I had after-school chats with my dad. I can't remember a time when he said he couldn't talk right now, even when he was working on his paper, dealing with challenging issues, or facing budget cuts.My dad wasn't perfect. He lost his temper sometimes. He worked too much. He experienced Periods of depression. But even through the rough patches, my dad was always there for me. He was never too busy or too distracted to hear his son's thoughts and opinions.So though the critics say that giving a child our undivided attention creates a child who thinks the world spins around him or her, I believe otherwise： Having a parent who listens creates a child who believes he or she has a voice that matters in this world.(1) What would the author do when his father placed the cap on the black felt-tip pen? (No more than 10 word)How did the author's father look when he was listening to the author? (No more than 8 words)(2) How do you understand (he underlined sentence in Paragraph 4? (No more than 15 words)What do the critics say about giving a child undivided attention? (No more than 6 words)(3) Do you (hink it is right for parents lo give undivided attention when (heir children are talking? Give you reasons. (No more than 20 words)五、书面表达(共1小题，共25分)22、【来源】2019年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第61题25分假如你是中学生李华。暑期将至，为了给同学们的假期出游提出好的建议，你校的英文报纸 欢迎同学们投稿对于出境游发表自己的看法。请为你校的英文报纸写一篇文章，内容需要包含以 下要点：近来出境游热的原因（请给出12个原因）；在出境旅游中出现的一些问题（如不文明的现象等；可以自由发挥）；你对出境游的看法和建议。注意：词数100左右；文章开头已给出，不计入总词数：可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Nowadays more and more people enjoy traveling abroad with their family during their holidays. 1、【答案】B:2、【答案】A;3、【答案】D;4、【答案】C:5、【答案】B;6、【答案】C:7、【答案】C:8、【答案】D:9、【答案】B;10、【答案】B;11、【答案】A;12、【答案】D;13、【答案】B;14、【答案】D;15、【答案】B;16、【答案】A;B;C;D;B;C;B;C;D;A;B;A;C;A;D;B;A;C;D;B;17、【答案】(1)A;B;C;D;(5)C;18、【答案】(1)B;C;D;A；C;19、【答案】(1)D;C;A;B;(5)B;20、【答案】(1)A;B：C;C;(4) D;21、【答案】(1) He would begin to talk about his day.(2) He looked as if he really enjoyed it.(3) Even if my father went through difficulties, he was always listening to me carefully.(4) It makes a child self-ccntcrcd.(5) Yes, I think so. It helps the children know what they say matters in this world.22 > 【答案】Nowadays more and more people enjoy traveling abroad with their family duringtheir holidays. With the development of economy and people's living standard, Chinese people can afford to go abroad. Besides, more people are becoming interested in foreign cultures. However, some people don't behave so well in foreign countries. For example, they drop litter everywhere, as well as spitting randomly in public, which not only shows bad personal qualities, but also does great harm to the image of our country. Personally, traveling abroad is a good opportunity to widen our vision. At the same time, everyone has the responsibility to uphold the image of our motherland, a civilized county with a long history. I suggest wc inherit our ancient traditions and behave in a way chat befits our values when traveling abroad.4、【来源】2019年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第4题1分-Will you be this evening,Mary?-That depends. I am afraid I will be with my manager,discussing a plan.A. convenientsuitableB. available. efficient5、【来源】2019年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第5题1分Like all parents in the world, we want you to grow up in a world is full of love and kindness.A. wherethatB. whenwhat6、【来源】2019年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第6题1分2008年高考真题江西卷第30题1分It was announced that only when the fire was under control to return to their homes.A. the residents would be permittedhad the residents bee