高一下学期第一次月考英语试题(有答案) (3).docx

高一英语(总分：100分 时间：90分钟)单项选择题(共10题，每题1分)()1.The astronauts were so struck by beauty of nature that they took lots ofpictures in space.A. the; / B. the; the C. /; the D. /; /()2.The manager has got a good business so the company is doing well.A. idea B. sense C. thought D. thinking()3.When they the house, a dog ran towards them.A. approached B. walked C. ran D. stepped()4.According to a UN report,30 percent of the world population have no toclean drinking water and health care.A. opportunity B. chance C. access D. standard()5.he said so at the meeting made everyone present surprised.A. That B. What C. When D. Whether()6.we were worried about was they could manage to control thepollution.A.That; how B. That; whether C.What;thatD.What; whether()7.Nancy is not coming tonight. - But she!A. promises B. promised C. will promised D. had promised()8.After he graduated from college, he his father business.A. took in B. took up C. took over D. took on ()9.him and then try to copy what he does.A. Glance at B. Stare at C. Glare at D. Watch()10.-How far can you run without stopping?I've never tried.A. Don't mention it B. That's all rightC.I have no idea D. Go ahead 一、完形填空(共20题，每题1分)When I was in seventh grade, I was a candy striper at a local hospital in my town. Most of the 11 I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any 12_, and nobody seemed to care about his 13 .I spent many days there holding his hand and talking to him. 14 anything that needed to be done. He became a close friend of mine, 15 he responded with only an occasional squeeze(捏)of my hand. Mr. Gillespie was in a coma(昏迷).I left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when I came back, Mr. Gillespie was 16.1 didn't have the 17 to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear they might 18 me he had died.Several 19 later, when I was a junior in high school, I was at the gas station when I noticed a familiar face. When I 20 who it was, my eyes filled with tears. He was 21 ! I got up the nerve to ask him if his name was Mr. Gillespie. With a(n) 22 look on his face, he replied yes. I 23 how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. His eyes welled up with tears, and he gave me高一年级英语月测答题纸一、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分）二、完形填空（每题1分，共20分）12345678910ABACADBCDc三阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）11121314151617181920cACDBCCBDA21222324252627282930BBCDDBCCDA五、选词填空（每题2分，共12分）313233343536373839404142434445ABDDcADcBBAccBc46. insight147.pay back 48. make sense 49.reached out50.make up六、任务型阅七、书面表达51.stand for 52.Aside from 53.ccntraiv to 54.attach to 55.lead to 读（每题1分，共10分）5 6. importance57.saying58.gone/turned59.Causes,'Reasons60, Leads 61. affect62. able 63,tired 64.Ways/Methods/ Measures/Steps/How 65.with （20 分）Wealth and HappinessSome people think wealth can bring happiness to them. It is true that most of them try to acquire wealth by means of honest labor. They work hard and overcome many difficulties. After doing this, they feel very happy and pleased. Even their spending money is a kind of happiness oBut some people believe wealth can't bring them happiness. For example, when one gets a fortune, the family members will come from different parts of the country and try to share the wealth with him. And afterwards, they will quarrel with one another, trying to share more. And sometimes even appear bloody fight and killing. What a terrible result!In my opinion, I think there is no doubt that wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern society. If you have money you can lead a comfortable and colorful life. But we should take a proper attitude towards wealth. Remember： money is not everything。the warmest hug I had ever 24 .He began to tell me how, 25 he lay there comatose, he could hear me talking to him and could 26 me holding his hand .the whole time. Mr. Gillespie 27 believed that it was my voice and 28 that had kept him alive.Although I haven't 29 him since, he fills my heart with, 30 every day. I know that I made a difference between his life and his death.11. A. money B. energy C. time D. effortA. visitors B. relatives C. patients D. problems12. A. Interest B. requirement C. Condition D. thought14. A. talking about14. A. talking aboutB. looking forC. pointing outC. pointing outD. helping with15. A. so B. even though C. yet16. A. so B. even though C. yet17. A. dead18. A. right19. A. cheat20. A.daysB. madB. chanceB. tellB.weeksC. goneC. courageC. remindC. months21. A. realized B. wondered C. heardD. as ifD. excitedD. timeD. warnD. yearsD. asked23. A. apologized24. A. dreamed25. A. becauseB. if C. unless D. asA.great B. alive C. successful D. lucky21. A. happy B. uncertainC. nervous D. proudB. remembered C. explainedD. toldB. shown C. wanted D. received26. A. notice27. A. hardly28. A. humour29. A. forgotten30. A. joyD. appreciateD. wronglyD. treatmentD. seenD. sympathyB. feelC. imagineB. rightly C. FirmlyB. worryC. TouchB. calledC. MissedB. regretC. respect二、阅读理解（共15题，每题2分）When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is "no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong learning important? How can it help you? Let's look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan.Why is lifelong learning important?You go to school and learn. You take tests. But learning does n't only happen in school. And learning does n't stop when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can happen when you go to a museum. It can also happen when you get a job. You learn when you play a sport or when you take a trip. Learning is life! We never stop learning. Every day, you can improve yourself by learning something new. In Japan, life learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music calligraphy, flower arranging, and foreign languages are some of their favorite classes. The Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.Conclusion When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!31. Why is lifelong learning important?A. It helps you improve yourself.B. It's the best way to learn.C. It's fun and easy. D. It's an important goal.32. Some people in Japan take foreign language classes to.A. get a jobB. learn new thingsC. get good grades D. finish collegeWhich of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Leaming only happens in school.B.When we graduate from school, learning is done.C.You can't learn anything when you play a sport.D.Music,calligraphy,flower arranging and foreign languages are popular classes in Japan.33. What is the main idea of the reading?A. Learning can be fun.B. We are always learning in school.C. Finishing high school is important.D. People can learn all their lives.BIt was a quiet village in which there was a military camp. It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldn't work and a young officer, Mr. Hunt, began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they were all drunk. Of course they found the officer was angry.'Tm sorry, sir," said the first soldier. "I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back.”And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldier's turn. He saidJTm sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but.79Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out JIf you say something was wrong with your bus, I'll punish you at once!”"No, no, sirsaid the young man. "My bus was all right, but the dead horseswere in its way!”34. The military camp was built in the village to.A. stop the soldiers going to townsstop the soldiers meeting their friendsB. train the new soldiersmake the young men live quietly35. Mr. Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday becausehe was kind to them B. they felt lonelyC. they had something important to dothey were the best of all36. The nine soldiers returned to the camp late becausesomething was wrong with their busesA. their horses died on the return wayit took them much time to run backB. they all had drunk much in the town 38. Which answer do you think right?A. Til believe only the last soldier.B. The officer believed the nine soldiers.C. Til believe none of the nine soldiers.D. The officer won't punish his soldiers.c.Most children now chat daily either online or through their mobile phones. They are connecting to a huge number of other children all over the world. Some are shy "in real life but are confident to communicate with others online; others find support from people of their own age on relationship issues, or problems at home.Sometimes the online world, just like the real world, can introduce problems, such as arguments. Going online is great fun, but there are also a few people who use the Internet for offensive （冒才口性的）or illegal aims. Children must be made aware of both the good things and the dangers.To keep children safe your management must cover the family computer. Just as you decide which TV pro-grams are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chat rooms your children visit. Remind your children that online friends are still strangers. Re-minding them of the risks will keep them alert （警'惕）.Computer studies are part of schoolwork now, so it's likely that your children may know more than you do. We get left behind when it comes to the latest gad-gets and the interactive areas of websites, like chat rooms and message boards, which are especially strange. The language of chat is strange to many parents, too. Chatters love to use abbreviations （缩写）such as: atb - all the best, bbfn - bye bye for now, cul8er see you later, gr8 great, Idk - I don't know, imbl it must be love, kit 一 keep in touch, paw 一 parents are watching, lol 一 laugh out loud, xlnt 一 excellent!39. The passage is meant for.A. children B. parents C. teachers D. net bar ownersWhich of the following will the author probably agree with?A. The Internet is no good for children.B. The chat language is strange to adults.C. Children shouldn't chat so much online.D. The Internet is a good place for children.40. In order to keep children safe online, you'd better A. choose suitable websites and chat rooms for them.B. teach them to use correct net words.C. surf the Internet together with them.D. forbid them to use the Internet.41. If you stand beside him when your son is chatting about something secret online, he may use.A. bbfn B. lol C. paw D. cul8erDGood health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food ,get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fiiel”（燃料）.Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein （蛋白质）,like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little a amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality .Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span （寿 命）.Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody, were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.43.1n order to keep good health,.A. we should eat a lot of sweetsB. one needs a large amount of fatC. people should eat according to the foods nutritionD. we must try to sleep now and thenEating more and sleeping less.A. can keep healthyB. is no good for youC. gets you more energyD. will keep your personality45 .The title of the article should be.A. Eating and ExercisingB. How Vitamins Work in Man's BodyC. Staying HealthyD. Sleeping Well三、选词填空（共10题，每题1分）lead to aside from make sense reach out attch. to. in sight pay back make up stand for contrary to.We sailed for 2 months and finally the land was.46 .Did he ever you that 100 dollars he owes you.47 .What he told us just now doesn't.Mother her hand to wipe the tears on my cheeks.48 .We have ten players,so we need one more to a team.1.1 1 don't have to such rude behavior.52 .being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.53 .My sister's taste in dress is my own.54 .Please these labls your hand lugage.55 .Too much work and too little rest often illness.四、任务型阅读（共10题，每题1分）World Sleep Day, on 21st March, was created to bring attention to the growing number of sleep problems. Sleep is a natural part of human life, but many people in the modern world don't realize it's very important. As a result, sleep problems are quite common.In 2011, scientists at the University of Athens in Greece did a survey（调查）of over 35,000 people in 1（） countries around the world, including China, Belgium