备战2023高考英语听力模拟题03解析版.docx

备战2023高考英语听力模拟题03解析版第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对 话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers going to do?A. Buy a new canDrive in the city.B. Wash the white paint.【答案】C【解析】阅读题目，明确定位点为the speakers going to do,阅读选项，提前预期题目套路，直接根据信号词在对话中听取答案即可。【原文】Text 1M: Td rather have that fashionable car in red. ( 1) White paint needs too many washes.W: I prefer that model in white and yellow.M: How am I supposed to drive in the city in one of those? They look like flowers!2. Why isn' t the man going to the sale?A. He must go to work.B. The weather is not cold.C. It ends today.【答案】C【解析】阅读题目,明确定位点为the man going lo the sale,阅读选项，提前预期题目套路，根据对话的男女原则，明确男人所说部分为答案，女人所说部分为干扰项.根据信号词在对话中听取答案即可，注意听取表示相关关系的连词。【原文】Text 2W: Do you like my expensive-looking jacket? 1 just bought it yesterday. They arc having a sale at Walmart. It ends tomorrow, though.M: That would've been perfect. I need a new jacket because it's already so cold, but I have to go to the office today.(2)What arc the speakers doing?A. Picking fruit. B. Eating candy. C. Shopping.【答案】A【解析】阅读题目,明确定位点为the speakers doing,阅读选项，提前预期题目套路，信号词为谈话者在做什么，因此对话中并不会直接出现选项词汇，所以需要 根据信号词在对话中听取相应的提示词，来推断出所对应的选项。【原文】Text 3M: I said you could get one piece of candy, not a whole pineapple.W: Fruit is nature's candy! You should try eating it instead.M: We don't have room in the cart for that. Put it back. (3)What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Cousins. B. Best friends. C. Brolher and sister.【答案】C(解析】阅读题目，明确定位点为(he relationship between the speakers?,阅读选项，提前预期题目套路，信号词为谈话者之间的关系，因此对话中并不会直接出现选项词汇，所以需 要根据信号词在对话中听取相应的提示词，来推断出谈话者之间的关系。【原文】Text 4M: Is that dad's car?W: It can't be him. He said he was going shopping with mom and then to see a film with our cousin John. (4)M: It's him! We're going to be punished when they see this mess.3. When did (he man start losing his hair?A. About three years ago.B. About seven years ago.C. About ten years ago.【答案】B解析阅读题目，明确定位点为the man start losing his hair,阅读选项，提前预期题目套路，信号词为时间，涉及到时间的题目必有运算，注意对话中可能会提到多个时 间来混淆答案，需要经过计算才能得出正确的时间。【原文】Text 5W: Ralph already knows how to unlock his seatbelt and our ice box.M: He's a really smart one-year-old. Philip didn't start any of that until at least three years old. That,s when I started losing my hair.W: Philip's 10th birthday will be next week! (5)第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。4. What is the woman' s job probably?A. A coach. B. A nurse. C. A doctor.5. Why can' t the woman give the man medicine at the moment?A. The test data is not there.6. The X-ray machine is broken.7. The physical care provider is coming.【答案】CB【解析】阅读题目，明确各题定位点，阅读选项，提前预期题目套路，根据对话的男女原则明确答案所在部分。第6题的信号词为女人工作，因此对话中并不会直接出现选项词汇，所以需要根据信号词在对话中听取相 应的提示词，来推断出女人的工作。根据信号词在文中直接听取答案即可。【原文】Text 6W: According to the X-ray, this isn't the first time you've broken your wrist. (6)M: I fell down when I was skateboarding, but that was 10 years ago.W: Well, this second break may have done permanent damage. We will not know until it is a little better. The nurse should be bringing in the rest of your test data so that I can give you some medicine. (7)M: Do you think I'll need a physical care provider?W: It depends on the injury, but you shouldn't avoid that just because it might hurt. If it means the difference between nerve damage and gaining the full use of your wrist back, you should see the physical care provider.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the woman trying to become?A. A teacher. B. An actress. C. A film maker.9. Why docs the woman refuse to get lessons?A. She already has talent.B. She has an interview.C. She is overconfident.【答案】BC【解析】阅读题目，明确各题定位点，阅读选项，提前预期题目套路，根据对话的男女原则，明确答案所在部分，根据信号词在文中听取答案即可。第9题注意对话者的语气，语气暗示谈话者的感情色彩，可帮助我们得出答案。【原文】Text 7W: Soon I'll be working with great actors like Michael Caine and Morgan Freeman! Film makers from all around the world will fight over having me as the star. (8)M: Don't you have to go to school fbr that? Or at least have been in plays?W: Traditional education is for people with no talent.M: Have you signed up fbr any interviews yet? That's the only way you'll be able to get a job. Tve heard those things can gel pretty competitive. There are a lot of people who think just like you do.W: I have an interview this coming week for a commercial.M: If you want, I can call my uncle. He has been an actor fbr 3() years. He could teach you something.W: 1 don't need lessons! I need opportunities. Tell him to set up an interview fbr me instead! (9)听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What do we know about the girl' s father?A. He lives in Belize.B. He has his own airplane.C. He works in a company near the beach.11. Why does the man bring the girl to the woods probably?A. He wants her to enjoy nature.B. He likes to live in a cheap place.C. He wishes her to spend some time with his friends.12. What arc the speakers going to do tonight?A. See some stars.B. Drink Starbucks hot chocolate.C. Take some pictures of snakes.【答案】BAA【解析】阅读题目，明确各题定位点。阅读选项，提前预期题目套路，根据对话的男女原则明确答案所在位置，根据信号词在对话中听取答案即可，注意听取表示相关关系的连词。【原文】Text 8W: I can't believe this! I thought I was going to die back there! How dare you take me out to the woods? Let's go back to the city. 1 need malls and roads!M: It was only a snake, and it was like 30 meters away from us. Besides,、ve're only out here fbr the weekend. How about getting back to the tent? I'll make you some hot chocolate.W: Is it Starbucks hot chocolate? You know I only drink brand name products. I can't believe I let you trick me into this! I can't even get a phone signal out here!M: Is this your first time outside the city?W: Of course not! I travel all around the world with my family, meeting friends. We go to beautiful places with beaches, not dirty trees and creatures! My father docs business all around the world and he flics us around in his private plane. (10) I should be in Belize spending a vacation with my family right now!M: This is much cheaper. I'm sorry you don't like it, but maybe when the stars come out and wc have a nice fire to sit around, you'll appreciate it. (IK 12)听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An organization. B. A kind of disease.C. A time-traveling doctor.14. What is the function of WHO according to the woman?A. Curing the sick people.B. Making the hospitals work.C. Setting rules to handle with diseases.15. What is special about the disease?A. It can' t be prevented.B. It affects old people and kids easily.C. It just gives body aches and a fever.16. What will the man do instead of going (o the mall?A. Go (o the hospital.B. Make presents himself.C. Stay safe inside with his pet.【答案】BCBC【解析】阅读题目，明确各题定位点，阅读选项，提前预期题目套路，根据信号词在对话中听取答案即可，注意听取表示相关关系的连词本题组可根据题目之间的呼应原理和简单的医疗常识即可推理出答案(疾病的基本解与防治措施)。【原文】Text 9W: Have you heard about that illness everyone is worried about? ( 13) Apparently it is spreading through hospitals all over (he country. The WHO is quite worried.M: What is the WHO? Is that the show about the time-traveling doctor?W: It is the World Health Organization. They are the ones who give certain rules for how to handle illnesses around the world, especially illness that can move around fast. (14)M: What arc the symptoms of the sickness? What docs it do to people? What if wc already have it or wc arc infected?W: Relax! It is a disease that is easily affecting older people and very young children. (15) For them it can be dangerous, but for eveiyone else it just gives body aches and a fever. I think it goes away in a few days though. The problem is that (he hospital is full of old people, babies and sick people! The WHO is working to protect everyone. M: Wow! You have really made me sad for the day. I was going to the mall for Christmas presents, but instead I think PH just lie on the floor of my room and hug my dog. (16)W: It's easily preventable if you are careful and wash your hands though.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What might the speaker be?A. A resident. B. A news reporter. C. A fire fighter.18. Where did the fire start?A. From a bakery. B. From a park. C. From an apartment building.19. When did the fire happen?A. Early last night. B. Late last night. C. An hour ago.20. How does the speaker sound?A. Surprised.B. Excited.C. Sad.【答案】CAAC【解析】阅读题目，明确各题定位点，阅读选项，提前预期题目套路，根据信号词在短文中听取答案即可，注意听取表示相关关系的连词。Tips：这篇短文类似于实时报道。【原文】Text 10W: Thank you. Ron. Tm Katie Gill here at the corner of Greenwood and Pine, where the heat of the flames can still be felt some 100 feet away. (17) The fire is said to have started inside the local bakery (18) and it has spread to the surrounding apartment buildings.As we speak, fire fighters and police are helping (hose who could not make il outside without assistance. Though many seem to be safe, there is not much relief left to (he residents of Battery Park. They stand here helpless to slop the fire. According to the fire department, the fire began early last night after the bakery closed. (19) There seems to be a problem with the water system in the area and it is stopping the fire prevention system from turning on. Many have conic from local areas with food and water to help. They were happy to lend a hand during such a terrible time. As far as we know, no one has been injured yet by the fire because most people have known to leave the building hours ago, but as these lucky people stand outside of their burning homes, they do not feel so blessed. This will be an August these Battery Park residents will not forget any time. (20) Now back to you in the studio. (17)