外研版英语必修五练习:第1模块测评 Word版含答案.docx
第一模块测评(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:How much are these bags?W:The red ones sell for $5.5 each and the green ones for $6.8 each.M:r 11 take two of the cheaper ones then.l.What is the man going to buy?A.$5.5 for a red bag.B.$13.6 for two green bags.C.$l 1 for two red bags.答案:CM:Mr Cheng' s briefing seems to go on forever.l was hardly able to stay awake.W:How could you sleep through that? I think it was very important for the work we are going to carry out.M:Sorry! I promise I' 11 listen carefully.2 .What is the feeling of the man?A.He felt excited.B.He is tired of listening.C.The work is important.答案:BW:What do you plan to do on your vacation?M:r m just going to be lazy at home.I will probably do some gardening,watch TV and work on my stamp collection.However,! once volunteered to protect our plants in the west.3 .What is the man going to do for his holiday?A.Stay at home.B.Collect stamps.C.Volunteer in the west.答案:AM:You can sit in my place if you like a window seat.W:Oh,it, s very kind of you,but mine is right over a wing.I would be able to see anything.Thanks anyway.4 .Where does the conversation probably take place?A.On a plane.B.On a train.C.In a restaurant.答案:AFinally,use what you already know-the vocabulary,the grammar and the spelling.Try to use these into the spoken language for more impressive and accurate(精确)speaking results.【文章大意】本文首先提出许多初到美国的人都会遇到的问题,即他们以前学的英语和在美 国听到的英语不同,然后提出了自己的建议,就是丢掉畏惧心理,仔细听别人说英语并利用以 前学到的语言知识。32 . What' s the main idea of this passage?A.You' d better say "I don' t speak English" in the USA.B.How you can improve your spoken English in the USA.C.Idioms are widely used to express your ideas in the USA.D.Listening is the best way to improve your spoken English in the USA.解析:主旨大意题。文章一、二两段提到很多初次来到美国的人都会遇到的问题:他们以前学 习的英语不同于在美国实际听到的英语。本文就是教给读者如何“bridge the g叩”.为此,作者 提出三点建议:去除恐惧心理;细心听;利用已有知识。所以本文主旨是improve your spoken English o答案:B33 .At first the writer preferred to use the sentence "I don, t speak English to .A.admit he is a foreignerB.save much time for himselfC.prevent himself from being laughed atD.avoid getting upset in communicating with others解析:细节理解题。由文章第一段“This answer was very effective(有效的)at ending our conversation and saving me from another uncomfortable situation”可佚口,告诉另U人"I don' t speak English”可以让自己避免与人交谈以免陷入尴尬。答案:D.What' s the problem with the English taught outside the English-speaking countries?A.It is quite different from what the natives speak.C.It has nothing to do with English.D.It has too small a vocabulary.解析:细节理解题。由文章第二段".the grammar and vocabulary-based English that is taught in schools overseas(海夕卜的)is not the English people speak in America.”可知,以前以语法和词汇为 核心的英语不是美国人说的英语。B、D两项中的boring and wrong grammar和too small a vocabulary文章未提及;C项明显错误。答案:A.When did the writer make rapid progress in spoken English?A.As soon as he paid attention to the way Americans spoke.B.The minute he found what has been learned useless.C.The moment he got rid of the fear of speaking.D.Immediately he arrived in the USA.解析:细节理解题。由文章第三段”.as soon as I stopped worrying about my accent and started speaking,! made rapid progress.”可知,一旦不再担心自己的口音并大胆开口说,英语进步很快。 套案C 1=1第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。Some people often complain about their poor memory.Actually there are several ways to keep your memory sharp.This article will show you some simple tips.34 When you say these things,you begin to plant the thought in your mind and it may become true.Tell yourself you can remember anything as long as you put your mind to the task.You will see an improvement in your memory.35 If you have trouble remembering phone numbers or other blocks of numbers,it can be really helpful to try this method.If you remember them in smaller groups,like two or three digits(数字),it will also be much easier to remember the number.Be sure to see a doctor if you really are losing your memory.A poor memory can be a sign that you are in low spirits. 38Playing games also helps improve your memory.Any type of games that involves(涉 及)remembering things is wonderful. 39 Try and remember it when you have nothing better to do.A useful tip for anyone interested in games is to often work on solving word puzzles and similar types of games. 40 Not only will your memory probably improve,you will also have a great deal of fun.A.Take a right attitude.B.Remember numbers in small groups.C.Stop telling yourself you have a weak memory.D.If you don, t know your condition,you cannot treat it!E.If you don' t like games,you can go over a list of “to do things”.F.If so,treating it could be the key to getting your memory back.G.Such games use the same skills needed to remember facts and help keep the mind sharp. 答案:3640 CBFEG 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。Long after its introduction into the New World,American English was still considered non-standard English.Mr Kahane 41 that according to some people of the 1780s American English was the "underdog”(失败者)or a peasant? s 42 that a "gentleman" would not speak.Considered in a bilingual point of view,British English was the 43 language linked to reputation and(linguistic)purism(纯正).The belief in the authority or say in the superior of British English,has 44 to the twentieth century, 45 in the former British Empire or in the fields of British influence.Thus,it is 46 that in China,teachers and school textbooks 47 to and recommend Received Pronunciation as the 48 ,as well as standard British syntax(句 法),spelling and 49 ,British English is also encouraged and accepted as the 50 of some major official examinations,for example,College English Test and Test for English Majors which are 51 by the govemment.Similar situations could be found in other countries;for example,in Africa,the West African Examination Council and Joint Admission and MatriculationBoard 52 the British English as the Standard English.Report can also be found that in Cairo,as recently as 1984,some university students received lower 53 if they used American spellings 54 British.Modiano wrote that in Europe,“We find teachers,British people as well as 55 of the country in which they work,who 56 the British English standard,and turn back the American English”.57 ,the above attitudes are nothing 58 the last influence of a long-gone period of British supremacy(霸权).According to Campbell and others,the beginning of a distinct lead of American English can be traced to the decades after World War II .This agrees with the simultaneous(同步的)rise of the US 59 a military and technological power and the decline of the British Empire,which drove many to American English. And from then on,American English has continuously sent its 60 to every corner of the planet.41.A.made outB.pointed outC.turned outD.worked out解析:根据语境可知,科汉尼先生指出,根据18世纪80年代人们的看法表示"指出”用pointB.expressionD.languageB.expressionD.languageout符合语境。 答案:B 42.A.word C.spelling解析:此处表示“美式英语是一个失败者,是下层人们所说的语言“,表示“语言”用language。答案:DB.failedD.organisedB.failedD.organisedB.backedD.influenced43 . A. advantaged C.improved 定案A44.A.developed C.maintained解析:此处表示“这种想法一直维持到20世纪maintain意为“维持”,符合语境。 答案:C.A.especiallyB.speciallyC.particularlyD.generally解析:此处表示“尤其是'',修饰介词短语的副词用especially,其他副词不符合语境。答案:A.A.saidB.reportedC.believedD.thought解析:此处表示“据报道'',后文有提示。答案:B.A.contributeB.appealC.referD.reject解析:此处refer to sth.as是固定搭配,意为“将某物看作是”,其他选项不符合语境。答案:C.A.representB. modelC.symbolD.sign解析:根据上句句意可知,人们常把公认语法当作或推荐为典范。故应该用model,其他选 项不符合语境。答案:BB.pronunciationD.handwriting 拼写和词汇。B.pronunciationD.handwriting 拼写和词汇。B. standards45 .A.vocabulary C.writing 解析:英语句法、 套案A.A.modelsC.itemsD.regulations解析:此处表示官方考试的标准,用standard符合语境;regulation意为“规定,规则:model意为 “规范,典范'item意为“条款",都不符合语境。答案:BB .j udgedC.conductedD.directed解析:表示“考试是由政府组织制定的”应该用conduct表示“制定”,其他选项不符合语境。答案:C.A.acceptB.thinkC.regardD.look解析:此处意为“接受英式英语作为标准的英语”,故用accept表示“接受”符合语境。答案:A.A.punishmentsB.praisesC.criticismsD.grades解析:句意:如果大学生使用了美式英语而不用英式英语,他们的老师就会给他们很低的成绩。 grade表示"成绩"符合语境。答案:D.A.instead ofB.other thanC.more thanD.except for解析:根据上句句意可知,表示“而不潜代的是“用instead ofo答案:A.A.foreignersB.outsidersC.nativesD.Americans解析:此处表示“人们寻找老师是找的英国人或说英语的本国人”。故natives符合语境。答案:C.A.buildB. createC.opposeD.follow解析:人们之所以找老师我说英语的人,主要是因为他们遵循英式英语规则,而拒绝美式英语 用法。答案:D.A.ThoughB.ButC.YetD.However解析:考查表示逻辑关系的词语,连接上下文,且表示意义的转折,与后面的句子分开使用的副 词只有howevero答案:D.A.ofB.butC.toD. about解析:此处nothing but是一个短语,意为“只有”,其他选项没有此意。答案:B.A.asB.whileC. beforeD. after解析:此处表示“作为“,用as符合语境。套索A 1=1.A.usageB.meaningConfluenceD.result解析:表示“从那以后,美式英语将它的影响散播到世界的每一个角落”,用influence符合语境。答案:C第n卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A:It' s so hard for me 61.(learn) English.Why is it so easy for you?B:I didn' t know you were having problems.Maybe it' s easier for me 62. I canspeak two languages.But also I 63.(real) work at it.A:Well,I always do my homework and go to classes.What 64. do you think would help?B:You might try to read newspapers.And I always talk to Americans when I get 65.chance though sometimes it' s hard.A:But,66. do you meet Americans?! only know other foreign students.B:How about 67.(sit) next to an American at lunch,or have you ever 68.(think) of asking someone over to your house for dinner?A:Those are good 69.(idea).But V m a little shy to speak English.B:You won' t learn if you don' t try to speak.If I 70(be) you'd talk to yourEnglish teacher.He might have some good ideas.答案:61.to learn 62.because 63.really 64.else 65.a66.how 67.sitting 68.thought 69.ideas 70. were第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。One day,little Tony went to a shopping center with his parcnt.lt was very crowded.Tony saw a toy on a shop window.He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time,he turned around and found where his parents were missing.Tony was scared and begun to cry.A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop.Five minutes later,Tony saw parents.Mom said,“How nice to see you again!Dad and I were terrible worried.,9Tony promised her that this would never happen again.答案:parentOne day,little Tony went to a shopping center with his parents jt was very crowded.Tony saw ona toy througha shop window.He liked it so verymuch that he quickly walked into the shop.After looking the toy for some time,he turned wherebggimaround and found that或 his parents were missing.Tony was scared and began t0 cry.A womanteUqgaAsaw him crying and told him to wait outside £& shop.Five minutes later,Tony saw his terripleparents.Mom said/How nice to see you again!Dad and I were terribly worried.9,Tony promised her that this would never happen again.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文,请你根据下列要点 写封回信。要点:1.参加中文学习班;2 .看中文书刊、电视;3 .学唱中文歌曲;4 .交中国朋友。注意:1.词数100左右;5 .可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;6 .开头语已为你写好。Dear Peter,r m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well._参考范文:Dear Peter,I' m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.Here are a few suggestions.First,it is important to take a Chinese course,as you' 11 be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students.Then,it also helps to watch TV and read books,newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.Besides,it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs,because by doing so you' 11 learn and remember Chinese words more easily.You can also make more Chinese friends.They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.Try to write to me in Chinese next time.Best wishes,Li HuaM:What" s the matter with you,Mary? You looked tired.W:1 didn' t sleep well last night.M: Maybe a stomachache or headache?W:Neither.The noise almost drove me mad.5 .Why didn' t Mary sleep well?A.She had a headache.B.She had a stomachache.C.She was troubled by noise. 答案:C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。M:r d like to make an appointment with the doctor,please.W:OK.How about the day after tomorrow on Wednesday at 4:00 p.m.?M:Do you happen to have an opening in the morning?W:Um.How about tomorrow at 8:00 a.m. or Thursday at 8:15 a.m.?M:Uh,do you have anything earlier?W:No,I' m sorry.M:Well,in that case,tomorrow would be fine.W:What' s the purpose of your visit?M:Well,to tell you the truth,I fell from a ladder two days ago while painting my house,and my foot landed in a can and it was badly hurt.6 .When will the man go to see the doctor?A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.答案:A.What? s wrong with the man?A.He was hit by a ladder.7 .He broke his leg.C.He hurt his foot.1=1Which statement of the following is TRUE?A.The appointment time is quite fit to the man.8 .The appointment time isn' t quite fit to the man.C.The man can' t go to the hospital.答案:B听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。W:Do you have anything particular on this evening?M:No,I? ve got a lot of time to kill.W:Well,then.Won' t you come over to dinner and have a game of Mahjong afterwards?M:With pleasure.W:You were not so eager about Mahjong before.M: That, s because I didn' t know the fun of playing it then.Why is Mahjong such a popular game,do you know?W:r ve got no idea.I only know that foreigners are beginning to take an interest in it,besides their old card games.M:That, s right.Some of them are already experts.W:Indeed they are.But the trouble about Mahjong is once you, re interested in it,you can' t shed it off.M:Yes.Once I went crazy over other hobbies such as stamp collecting and reading,but I find them very boring now.W:r m sure your former hobbies are more beneficial.M:I can' t deny that,and I can' t help it,either.W:The beir s ringing.That must be our partners.9 .What does the woman believe?A.Mahjong is a beneficial hobby.B.Mahjong can become an addiction.C.Mahjong is too boring to play.答案:B.What are they going to do now?A.Teach their partners.B.Learning old card games.C.Play Mahjong games.答案:C.How about foreigners? hobbies?A.Playing Mahjong only.B.Playing card games and Mahjong.C.Playing their old card games.答案:B听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。W:How' s your first day on the job going?M:Fine.W:r m glad to hear that.Tell me,have you ever used a floor-polishing machine before?M:No,I haven? t.Could