高中英语必修5第三单元测试题及答案.docx

Unit 3 Life in the Future 单元测试一、听力(共二节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小朋.从区中所给的ABC :个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段时话埼，你都有10秒钟的时间来问答 有关小JS,每段对话仅读一追。1. What can we Icam about the nuin from the conversation?A. He doesn't study English hard. B. He is not fond of English at all.C, He is not very good at English.1 What has (he nun suggested?A. People should be forbidden co go around by (he shopping mall.B. The shopping mail should not be built under a (unnel.C. A tunnel should be built to avoid traffic accidents.3. When should Miss Brand go to meet Doctor Johnson?A. At 1():(X) next morning. B. At 10:30 next morning.C. At 11 :(X) next morning.4. Whai is (he possible relationship beiween the two speakers?A. Huskind and wife.B. Cus(oi)er and shop assistant.C. Bass and employee.5. What docs the man mean?A. He was t<x> busy to go for it. B He was short of money then.C. He didn't know about the concert.第二节(共15小题；每小邈1.5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独臼。好段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听耳段对话或独白前，你将有 时间同读各个小题,每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,号段 对话或独白俄两造，听第6段材料.回答第6至8起.6. Where are the two speakers probably talking?A. On the telephone. B. In the street. C. In the school.7. Why can't Paul go tonight?A. He isn*( interested in tennis. B. He prefers computer games co tennis.C. He has to take care of his broihei.8. Whal will probably happen later on?A. Paul will go to the Youth Club. B. Kcilh will go to the Youth Club.C. Neither will go because they arc both busy. 听第7段材料.回答第9至11型.9. What kind of music does the man like best?A. Classical music. B Rock music. C Jazz music.10. Who can play (he violin?A. The man's wife. B. The man. C. The woman.11. When will the woman possibly hear the man*s wife play?A. Some day in the future. B. This weekend. C. This month. 听第8段材料.回答第12至14超.12. Whai was the man?A. A neighbor. B. A policeman. C. A poslnian.13. When did (he event happen?A. At weekend. B. On Thursday. C. On Tuesday.14. What was the man doing at the woman's home?A. He was making an important interview.B. He was planning the weekend for the woman.C. He was looking in(o wha( had happened.听笫9段材料，回答第15至17时。15. What arc the two speakers?A. A tourist and a scientist. B. Companions on the same tour.C. I-ccturcrs at a contcrcncc.16. What was the man in China for?A. For a (our. B. Foe a lecture. C. For a conference17. I low many cities in China has ihc woman ever been to?A. Four. B. One. C. None.所第10段材料.回答第18至20虺.15. How long was Grant at large (在逃)？A. Two years. B. Three years. C- Four years.19. Where was Gram arrested?A. In (he Chy Bank in Chicago. B. In a drugstore in Chicago.C. At (he place where he was living.20. How did the police discover Grant's hiding place?A. Officer Newman spotted him and followed him.B. Someone reported the police of his hiding place.C. One of (he arrested robbers reported it to the police.二、坦项填空(共15小题：每小邈I分，满分15分)从所给的四个选项(ABC和D)中，选出可以填入空臼处的最佳选项,He expected (here another chance lo go abroad.A. is B. being C. to be D. has'"rhe interest be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made byboth sides. " declared the judge.A. mayB. shouldC. museD. shall23 Tom has always thought of himself as a good cook and never fails toeveryoneof i<.A. remember B. knowC. introduceD. remind.24. The accident was supposed due to careless driving.A. to happenB. to have happenedC. happeningD. having happenedIt isn't yet known how these huge stones were conveyed a distance of 3800 kilometres 30000 years ago.A. alB. forC. overD. inA modem city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago.A. what B. which C. where D. thatHe will join usthe understanding that we divide all the profits equally.A. in B. for C. on D. tohe is kind(o me, I dislike him in a way.A. As B. When C. While D. Sincea reply, he decided to send another e-mail.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not receivedTough money, his parents managed (o to send him to a key university.A. lacked B. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in1( is inquired that the plan out firmly.A. be carried oul B. must be carried C. will be carried D carries 32. Beyond star* Fei Junlong saw nothing but space,A. x; the B. the; xC. x: xD. the: theCan wc ski on this mountain?-Of course. However, at no time you do so alone.A. could B. mightC. needD. mustOh, what a pity! kso easy for ine(o bring those photos 1 warnedshow you.,but I have left them at home.A. would have been B. would be C. had beenD. wasTo keep healthy. Professor Johnson cycling as a regular farm of exercise afterhe retired.A. made up B. put upC. took upD. carried out三、完形填空(共20小题；每小题L 5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABC和D)中，选出可以填入空白 处的G隹选项。What kind of homes will wc live in the future? 36 can be sure, but scientists arc working 37 new ideas now.Some scientists arc 38 about building whole cities under huge glass domes (网 顶).39 . advanced heating and cooling systems will be 40(o control the weather in the domes. 41 , (here will never be any 42 or snow, and the temperature will always be 43 .Perhaps everyone will live in venical(垂口的)cilies high rises 44 are so large that (hey can45 all the necessities of life. Since vertical cities will use 46 land than flat cities, and provide homes 47 more people, they will be practical for small countries that have 48 population.49 idea that will be helpful(o small countries is the 50 city. Monaco has already built homes, scores» and offices 51 (he water of <he Mediterranean Sea.Tliere are some people who think ihai we will go back(o 52 in caves. 53 (he caves of the future will be very different from the eaves of the Slone Age. Farms and parks will be on the land 54 the eave city. When people want to go to the country or to a park a short ride in a 55 will take them there. 36. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody 37. A. offB. outC. inD. by38.A.thinkingB. consideringC- imaginingDsuggesting39.A.On the other handB As a resultC.Of courseD. Al (he same lime40.A.possibleB. suitableC. ple<isanlD. necessary4LA.SimilarlyB. ThereforeC. According toD. Moreover42.A.cloudB. rainC. windD. ice43.A.coolB. warmC. comfortableD. satisfied44.A-(haiB. (heyC. whereD. who45.A.consimctB. cominueC. remainD contain46.A.widerB. moreC. lessD. fewer47.A.onB. (oC. withD. for4X.A.a smallB. a largeC. a fewDmany49.A.OneB. SecondC. NextD.Another50.A.floatingB. flowingC- shippingD.blowing51.A.inB. aboveC. overD.on52.A.liveB. be livingC. livingD.having lived53.A.AlsoB. ButC. ThenD.Again54.A.inB. underC. besideD.over55.A.liftB. undergroundC. planeD.bus四、阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分M分）阅读下列短文,从神遨所给的四个选项（A、B. C、D）中，选出最佳选项.AThe year is . It has been announced (hat a come【(卦星)is heading towanis the Earth. Most of i( will miss our pkmei, t>u( two pieces will probably hit ihe southern half of the Earth.On 17 July. a piece four kilomctcn; wide enten; the Earth's atmosphere with a massive explosion. About half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 2(X) times the speed cf sound. The sea hoi Is and a huge hole is made in the sea bed. Huge waves arc created and spread outwards from the hole. The wall of water, a kilon)eter high, rushes towards soulhem Africa at 800 kilomeiers an hour. Cities on (he African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people an? drowned.Befbnj (he waves reach South America, the secoixi piece of (he comet lands in Argentina. Earthquakes and volcanoes are se< off in (he Andes Mountains. The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean. The cities of Los Angeles. San Francisco and Tokyo arc completely destroyed by earthquakes. Millions of people in the Muthem half of the earth arc already dead, but the north won't escape tbr long. Because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds of dus(, temperatures around (he world fallalmost zero , Crops are ruined. The sun won't be seen again fbr nuiny years. Wars break out as countries fighi for food. A year laien no more ihan 10 million people remain alive.Could it really happen? In fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth. The dinosaurs were on the Earth for over 160 million years. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared. Many scientists believe that the Earth was hie by a piece of object in space. The dinosaurs couldn't live through the cold climate(ha( followed and (hey died ouu Will we meei (he same eiui?56. What is mainly described in (he passage?A.A historic discovery.B.An event of inuiginalion.C.A research on space.D.A scientific adventure.57. When the first piece hits (he South Atlantic, it causes .A.an earthquakeB.damages to citiesC-an Eanh explosionD.huge wavesWhy can't (he northern half of the earth escape for long?A. Because the land is covered with walerB. Because the light and heat from the sun can not reach the earth.C. Because people there can not live at the temperature of zero.D. Because wars break out among countries.58. By giving the example of dinosaurs, the author tries to prove .A. animals could not live in (he cold clinuteB. wha( happened 65 million years ago was an invented sioryC. the human beings will die out inD. the Earth could be hit by other objects in spaceBWe often think of future. We often wonder whai the world would be like in a hundred years* time.Think of space, perhaps a pennanenK/kXJ) Mation on (he moon will have been sei up. Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as tourists. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, permitting long journeys throughout the solar system(太 W 系 When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting other planets. Great progress will have been nude in medicine, too. Perhaps a cure will have been discovered for the most (erribleof all diseases cancer. Pollulion is a problem we must solve. In hundred's years* time it will have been controlled.All the world will have been developed even Antarctica. I hcrc will be large cities in Antarctica. We already have supersonic(超音速的)Hight, but in a hundred years, time we will have supersonic land travel as well.We will have used up most of earths land to build our cities* so flcxning cities will have been buih. The Japanese already have plans for cilies of (his kind. And there will be chics under (he sea. The first of ihese will have been completed.59. We will have developed in a hundred years, time, permitting long journeys all over the solar system.A. cheap rockets fbr space travelB. a planeC- a spaceshipD. a satelliteMan will also have supersonic land (ravelA. in a yearB. about half a century lalerC. in the yearD. about a century laterIlie last paragraph mainly talks aboutA. we'll make good use of space on the earthB. cities under the seaC. Japan will first build floating citiesD. earth's land is in dangerThe best tide fbr the passage is.A. Travel in the FutureB. Future LifeC. Where to Live in the FutureD. Space TravelSome people are pe$imi$iia 悲观的)when ihey ihink about (he fumre. They say (hat. a hundred years from now. we will have used most of the erth*s resources. We will have polluted our seas badly, and be unable to ea( fish from them. We will have made the air so dirty that wc will need to wear masks. The world's population will have doubled- and wc will have used all the countryside for housing; there will be no farmland left.Other people believe that Man adapts very easily. They have a different idea of (he fuiure. How. in (heir views, will people be living in a hundred years' time?One architccl believes that Man will move off the kind. He suggests (hat the city of (he future will be a huge, pyramid-shaped building, which will be floating on the surface of the sea. About 5. (XX) families will be living there, and the building will contain shops and schools as well as homes. By living on the sea. wc will give the farmers more land to grow crops.As for oil, people will no longer need ic we will be healing our homes with power from (he sun. And we will nm be short of minerals, because (here are plenty under our oceans. Al ihc moment wc do nol have ihc technology to get them out. But. in a hundred years* time, the optimists say. the new sea cities will be using these resources.What will be in the shops in the year 3<KX)? What will people be wearing? How will people be traveling?Scieniists who make predictions about (he future suggest than by (he year 3000. shops will no longer exist. Computers will have replaced ihem; and people will order goods from home.People will be wearing very light, thin clothes. By this time, scientists will have invented a fabric that keeps us cool in hm weather and warm in cold weather.As for (ravel. (he experts say (hat mast people will he using public transport. Electric cars will be (raveling through the streets day and night. Anybody will be able co slop one and use it.An interesting picture. Unfortunalely, we will mH be there to see if ihce predictions come true.60. Pessimists believe that in the futureA. the seas and oceans will he full of housesB. well have used up all the resourcesC. we will no( have enough fish to frvin ihe seasD. we will have polluted (he air so badly (kit i( will be impossible for us <o bieaih 65. Op(imi$is suggest (hatA. all ihc land will be (<x> polluted (o be cropped onB. pyramids will be the most commonly-uscd housesC. people will be using the power from the sun instead of oilD. we will be short of materials even though we get them from under the oceans 66.have made (he prediccions EXCEPT.A. eleciric cars will be going along the streets continuouslyB. the resources under the oceans will never be used upC. people will order from homeD. people won't sutler from cold any longerDThe new mtxlel is (he highly inleraciive (互动的Icuming modd. We could also call it the conversational model, or the tutorial model. It is computer baMxi, with the interaction between the student, or a small group of students, and learning programs arc like the conversation between a student and a skilled tutor. Distance learning will be the main delivery meihcxl.Student interaction with (he learning material on (he computer will use the studeni,s natural kmguage; il will seem like a conversation belween a student and a human lutor. This is the key point of highly inleraciive, or conversational, learning units. Programs will ask questions in the student's native language, and respond reasonably to free-form student input. Multiple choice and pointing will seldom be