2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语上册第3单元导练卷附答案.docx

2022-2023学年八年级英语上册第3单元导练卷A类 基础性练习一、请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。)1 .Where do you think they will go first?A.To the museum.B.Td the restaurant.()2.How often does the boy eat junk food?A.Never.B. Al ways.( )3.When will Jack be free?A .On Thursday.B.On Friday.()4.Who did the man go to Shanghai with?A.His parents.B.His classmates.()5.What does the man mean?C.To the library.C.Sometimes.C.On Saturday.C.His friends.A .The City Zoo is not far. B.The woman should take another bus.C.Thc City Zoo is a wonderful place.二、请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每 段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话 读两遍。请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。( )6.Where did Tina go on vacation?A.To Australia.B.Tb America.C.lb Canada.( )7.What does Tina think of her vacation?C.Grcat.C.Every day.A.Tcrrible.B.Boring.请听第2段对话，I可答第8、9小题。()8.How often does Li Hua read English books?A.Once a week. B.Twice a week.)9.What can we know about Li Hua from the conversation?A.He and Mark are friends. B.He writes (o Mark twice a week.C.He never listens to English music.请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。()10 What is Peter doing?A.Playing with his mobile phone. B.Talking on his mobile phone.C.Looking at a photo on his mobile phone.()11.How often does Peter talk online with David?A.Sometimes.B.Often.C.Never.要求：1 .短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥;.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；2 .词数不少于80<.第三单元导练听力材料一、请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1 .M:Come on! Let's go to visit the museum.W:I am so hungry. How about finding something to eat first?2 .W:I think junk food is delicious and I like it.M:But it's not healthy. I never eat junk food. I always cat lots of vegetables.3 .W:Are you free after school today, Jack?M:No, I have a swimming lesson every Friday afternoon. But I will be free tomorrow.4 .W:I hear you went to Shanghai on holiday. Did you go there with your parents?M:No. They were busy so i went (here with my classmates. We had a great time there.5 .M:Excuse me. Where arc you going?W:I want to go to the City Zoo. Does this bus go there?M:Thc City Zoo? Why do you take a bus? You can just walk there.二、请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每 段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话 读两遍。请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。M:Hi. Tina! When did you come back from Australia?W:Hcllo, Jack! I just flew back yesterday afternoon.M:Oh. how about your vacation?W:Grcat! I loved the animals and the food there. I bought a lot of things. Do you wonder what I bought for you?M:A T-shirt, right? Ha, ha. I saw it on the table.请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。W:Do you read English books every day, Li Hua?M:Ycs, I do. I like English very much. And I also like to listen to English music.W:That's interesting. But I never listen to English music. Do you have some other ways to practise English?M:Wcll.I talk with my American friend Mark twice a week. Wc both like football. Maybe you can join us.W:Good idea. I like football, too.10 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。W:Hello, Peter. Are you playing with your mobile phone?M:No, I am just looking at a photo of my pen friend.W:What's the name of the boy in the photo?M:David. He is a nice boy from Canada.W:Is he as outgoing as you?M:No. He doesn't like talking or meeting new people and he is serious.W:Is he as good at science as you?M:No, I am better at science, but he is much better a( math than me.W:Do you always write to each other?M:Sometimes. We often talk online. You know, it's much easier.请听第4段对话，回答第13至笫15小题。W:Dale, when is the basketball game?M:This Friday afternoon. And it starts at 2:30 pm. But we still need one more player. Lisa, who do you think is (he best player?W:What about Eric? 1 saw him playing basketball yesterday afternoon.M:I don't think so. He is short and he can't run fast.W:Then what about Andy? He is good at running, and he can do well in the game.M:I called him two days ago. But he said his grandma's birthday is on Friday.W:0K. Why doift you ask Frank?M:Right. He is the tallest of the three and he runs fast. And he practices basketball every afternoon.W:With his help, you can win the game.M:I hope so.三、请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒 钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。Hi, Pm Kitty. I am a teacher in a middle school. I am very busy most of the time. But I always try to find some time to relax myself. I have many free time activities, such as running, shopping and listening to music. I often get up at half past five in (he morning. Then I go running in the park near my house every day because it is good fbr my health. The air in the park is really iresh. On the weekend I don't go to work, so I usually listen to music while I'm doing the housework at home. I often go shopping on Sunday afternoon with my friend Tina, and wc always have a great time.参考答案A类基础性练习一、I-5BACBA二、6-10ACCAC 1I-15BAACB三 16.(middle) school 17.5:30/five thirty/half past five 18.park 19.housework 20.(doing)shoppingB类 发展性练习II二、单项填空(8分)1-4BADC 5-8BCBD二、补全对话9-13GDABEC类创造性练习一、完形填空A) 1-5DACBD 6-10ADBCD 11-15DACBDB) 16.their 17.problems 18.different 19.first 20.AII 21.how 22.exercise 23.can 24.aiso 25.to find 26.if二、阅读理解27-29CBA 30-32DAB 33-36CADB 37-40ADBC 41-44ACCD45-49DGBAF三、书面表达Possible Version One:Even the best person needs help sometimes when in trouble. As we know, a person can not do anything all by himself or herself. We should learn to ask others fbr help when we're in trouble. With others? help, we can do most things well.I once tried out for a school tennis game. I practiced very hard and practiced it for many times, but I still lost the game. I didn't play tennis any more ever since. A month later. I went to my tennis teacher for help. He showed me some right ways to play tennis well soon and told me to keep on practicing playing it. And I won the school tennis game next year in the end.Learn to ask others for help when in trouble. Never be afraid to ask others for help when necessary.12()12.Which of the following about David is True?A.He is from Canada. B.He is good at science. C.He is outgoing.请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。()13 When does the basketball game start?A.At 2:30 this Friday afternoon. B.At 2:30 next Friday afternoon.C.At 2:30 (his Thursday afternoon.()14.Whosc birthday is on Friday?A.Eric's.B.Andy's.C.Andy's grandma's.()15.What can we learn from the conversation?A.Eric played football yesterday afternoon. B.Andy is good at running.C.Fran practices basketball once a week.三、请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒 钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。16 .Kitty works in a(n).17 .Kitty often gets up at in the morning.18 .Kitty goes running in the near her house every day.19.On the weekend Kitty usually listens to music while she's doing the at home.20.Kitty always has a great time with her friend Tina on Sunday afternoon.B类发展性练习一、单项填空请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Would you like to go swimming with me this Saturday?Sorry, that day is for me.A.enjoyableB.fullC.relaxingD. boring()2.Are you often late for work?No. I get up very early most of the time and I go to work on time.A.usuallyB. hardlyC.neverD.sometimes()3.Do you like watching TV?Yes. Gone with the Wind is my favorite.A.subjectB. sportC.foodD.program()4. There are so many nice clothes in the supermarket that I can'twhich one to take.A. startB.wonderC.decideD. fol low()5.1 can't hear you. Please speak a little louder.OK, I will.A.quietlyB .clearlyC.loudlyD.hardly()6.Susan has a bad cold, she still works on.A. BecauseB.AsC.Although D.If()7.Water is air. We can't live if we don't have either of them.A.more important thanB.as important asC.iess important thanD.not so important as()8.Did you finish your homework?No, I didn't. I, but it was difficult fbr me.A.am tryingB.will tryC.tryD.tried二、补全对话请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意 思完整。A:Mary, who is Lisa?B:(9)We study in the same school.A:What does she look like?B:(10)And she is thinner and taller than me.A:Is she similar to you?B:(l 1)But we are different in some ways.A:In which ways are you different?B:I am more outgoing than Lisa. I am friendlier and I love sports. But she is better at sports.(12)A:Who is more hard-working?B:She is not as hard-working as me. (13)A:Can you introduce (介绍)her to me? I want to be friends with her.B:OK. I think you can become good friends.A.Yes, she likes to do the same things as me.B. She can run more quickly and jump higher than me.C.She would like to play games with others after class.D.She has long straight hair.E.But she is smarter and always gets good grades.F.She usually comes to school early every day.G.Oh, she is my best friend.C类创造性练习一、完形填空A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空 白处的最佳选项。A Canadian study found students are not getting enough exercise. This (1) them some health problems. As a famous doctor says, students (2)have too much stress (压力).Playing sports is a good way for them to keep (3).In the study, just 12 percent of the students can get enough (4). If a student doesn't take much exercise, he (5)not live a happy life. The number of the fat students is becoming larger and larger.An Australian doctor says exercise can make students feel (6)when they are bored. It can also get (7)out to talk with others. If they exercise often, they will sleep very (8)and the regular (经常的) exercise will make them feel relaxed.There arc many reasons (原因)why students don't get much exercise. At school, (9)just play sports at PE class once or twice a week. After school, they just spend too much (10)on their homework.The doctors offer (提供)some good (11)to help students take exercise. They can try exercising at home by using YouTube videos or ask a friend who often exercises to (12)together. Some schools ask students to take a 20-minute running every day. This helps students take (13)exercise for sure. (14)they aren't interested in exercising, they can ask some special doctors for help. The doctors can give some useful advice (建议)on (15)to exercise happily. Besides (而且),students can join in some activities which arc good for their health.()1.A. dislikesB. breaksC. stopsD.brings()2.A. oftenB. neverC. hardlyD.ever()3.A. hungryB. enjoyableC.healthyD.similar()4.A. differencesB.exerciseC. factsD.information()5.A. shouldB. mustC. canD.may()6.A. funB. sadC.terribleD.dirty()7.A. youB. usC. peopleD.them()8.A. badlyB.wellC. noisilyD.lazily()9.A. teachersB. tradersC. studentsD.visitors()10.A. coffeeB. moneyC. foodD.time()11.A. programsB. handsC. mindsD.ways()12.A.do sportsB. make friendsC. make a wishD.drink tea()13.A. lessB. mostC.moreD.least()14.A. AlthoughB.IfC. SoD.And()15.A. whichB. whereC. whyD.howB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词犀用一次。 exercise can first their all problem different how find also ifBecause of busy work and the need of feeding families, many people think it's hard for them to find time to take exercise. What's more, most people have a long-standing opinion (长期存在的观点)in (16)minds that taking exercise in (he evening makes it more difficult to sleep.However, a new study shows that half-an-hour high-intensily (高强度的)exercise in the early evening docs not give people sleep (17)and may even help people become thin by stopping their hunger growing.lb see whether (是否)taking exercise at (18)times of the day affected (影响)sleep, the scientists found eleven middle-aged men and divided (把分成)ihem into three groups. The (19)group tookexercise in the morning (6-7am), the second in the afternoon (2-4pm) and the third in the evening (7-9pm). (20)of (hem finished (he same exercise30 minutes of cycling. After the exercise, the sciernists askedthem (21)they slept that night. Before and after the (22), the scientists took their blood samples (血样).Now people (23)see the results in the magazine Experimental Physiology.The men (24)took exercise “harder“ in the afternoon and evening. But the scientists said this kind of exercise was still not enough for the men (25)any change (变化)in how hungry they felt. They also said that they might not get the same results (26)some women did the same exercise. They hoped to do more studies to see whether taking exercise would affect one's hunger.二、阅读理解A)请阅读下面短文,，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFriends ClubDo you like making friends with others? Are your friends always busy with their work? Come to our Friends Club and join us! You will meet different people from different countries.Opening hours:Mondays: 7:00 pm -9:00 pm in the cafe on the third floorSaturdays: 6:00 pm 8:00 pm in the Activity RoomActivities:*Making new friends; *Playing chess;*Drawing and volunleei(志愿)activities.Cost: FREETel: 8355-2899Music ClubDo you enjoy music in your life? Do you want to learn how to play musical instruments (乐器)? Welcome to our Music Club. We have singing and dancing competition once a month. Come and join us!Opening hours: Tuesdays: 7:00 am-9:00 pm.Activities:* Learning about singing; *Playing the piano, guitar, violin and drums; "Dancing; "Having big parties.Beginners are also welcome!Cost: $9 per classTel:2626-7788English ClubCan you speak English? Do you want to talk to foreign (夕卜国的)people and make friends with them?Opening hours:Mondays: 10:00 am 12:00 pm.Wednesdays: 6:00 pm8:00 pm.Activities:*Practicing your spoken English; Sports ClubAre you interested in playing sports? Do you want to play ball games in your free time?Opening hours:Mondays: 6:00 pm8:00 pm.Thursdays:8:00 am -10:00 am.Activities:*Playing football, basketball, volleyball, ping-pong and tennis; Making friends with great players in our city.Cost:Adults: $9 per class;Children (5-12 years old): $4 per classIf you are 60 or over, it is FREE!Tel: 8357-2686()27.When can you go to the Friends Club?A.At 7:00 am on MondaysB.At 7:00 pm on TuesdaysC.At 7:00 pm on Saturdays.D.At 7:00 pm on Wednesdays.()28.How much should Mr. White pay if she has 10 English classes together with her10-year-old son in the English Club?A.$130.C.S180.C.$90.()29. Which of the following is TRUE?A.In the Friends Club, you can make friends with people from different countries .B.The Music Club only opens for 10 hours on Tuesdays.C.There is a singing and dancing competition every week in (he Music Club.D.If you want to know more about the Sports Club, you should call 3369-8888.BMost young and middle-aged Chinese people said they would like to travel with their parents during the May Day holiday, according to a survey on a Thursday in April. 1500 people aged between around 20 and 50 took part in the survey.Having parties together.Cost:Adul