2023学年广东省韶关市中考英语模拟预测题含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2 .作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、Peter, please send us postcards well know where you have visited.No problem.A. but B. or C. for D. so2、I Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A. will cookB. have cookedC. cook D. cooked3、China Dream will be able to come true we try our best.A. unless B. until C. although D. as long as4、I can't find my notebook anywhere. I'm afraid I it.A. loseB. lostC. have lostD. was losing、 -Must I stay here with you? -No, you. You may go home now, but you go to the net-bar.A. mustn't, needn'tB. needn't, mustn'tC. must, need D. need, must6、一“Food Safetyprobleni is becoming these days.-I think so. The government must do something to deal with it.A. smaller and smallerB. worse and worseC. better and better D. nicer and nicer7、一Do you know which city Mr Zhang has gone to part in the celebrations?-Sure. He went to Shanghai with his secretary.A. take B. to take C. taking D. will take8、That red bicycle be Helen's. Helen's bicycle is black.A. can B. can't C. mustD. mustn't9、一My parents and 1 traveled to Tibet by car last summer.How lucky you are! That's a great you'll never forget.A. competition B. explanation C. appearance D. experience10、一Must I prepare for the trip today?的结果并谈谈你的观点。70%的学生参加过抢红包游戏活动75%的学生表示赞成1 .带来更多乐趣2 .更易与人相处融洽3 .传统中国文化和现代技术(technology)相结合25%的学生表示担忧1 .浪费时间和金钱2 .与家人交流少3 .用时太多，以至于(1句话展开合理想象)你的观点注意：1.信中须包括表格中所有提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；.表格中“你的观点”须用23句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；2 .词数100左右，信的首尾己给出，不计入总词数；.短文内容请写在答题卷指定位置上。参考词汇：抢红包grabbing red packetsDear Editor,I am writing to tell you about the survey on the activity of “Grabbing red packets” in our class. Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、A3、D4、C5、B6、B7、B 8、B9、D10、CII.完形填空11、 1. c2. CB3. DA4. AD5. CA6. AB7. DB8. CB m.语法填空12、1. isreally2. difficulty/difficultiesinto3. them/themselvestook4. examplesooner5. butaIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. BC3. D 14、 1. DC2. DD3. A 15、 1. AB2. AD3. D 16、 1. DC2. AB3. D 17、 1. CD2. CB3. D 18、 1. D2. C 3. BV.书面表达19、Dear Editor,I am writing to tell you about the survey on the activity of “Grabbing red packets” in our class. 70% of the students took part in the game in my class. 75% of them think it can bring them more fun. It can make it easier for them to get along well with others. The activity brings traditional Chinese culture and modern technology together. However, 25% of them are worried about the activity. They say it's a waste of time and money to take part in it. They don't have enough coniniunication with their family members. Moreover, some students spend so much time grabbing red packets that theyoften forget to do their homework.I think this game is really exciting, but we should spend more time communicating with our family members.Yours sincerely,Li Hua一No, you. You can do it tomorrow.A. mustn't B. can'tC. needn't.完形填空11 > Read the classic ancient poetry, do a beautiful young gentleman. If you think you do well in poetry, you can take part in the named the Chinese Poetry Conference（中国诗词大会）.It became popular 2 the teenagers. Let*s not miss 3 about it.Nowadays, many teenagers are obsessed（沉迷）with computers and smart phones.These 4 make students too lazy to think and recite. They are used to 5 their feelings by computers and smart phones. Some of them forget 6 to understand Chinese Poetry by heart. The teachers and parents are very 7 about it. What can they do?This winter vacation, CCTV held Chinese Poetry Conference. This program is 8daleitai（打擂台）form in orderto choose the 9 Over one hundred competitors are from different 10 Its 11 is to lead the study ofthe whole people, reading the 12 poetry. Many people think this competition is a good way to encourage teenagers to 13 more and improve students' Chinese 14.Let us take the poetry as the life of the beacon light（指航灯）.Let15 light up our way of life!1. A. concertB. contextC. competitionD. conversation2. A. betweenB. inC. amongD. of3. A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything4. A. computersB. school thingsC. guidesD. tools5. A. expressingB. sayingC. tellingD. speaking6. A. howB. whatC. whyD. when7. A. carefulB. carelessC. busyD. worried8. A. surelyB. straightlyC. mainlyD. recently9. A. winnerB. workerC. teacherD. member10. A. placesB. countriesC. townsD. families11. A. resultB. purposeC. reasonD. method12. A. modernB. shortC. longD. ancient13. A. forgetB. rememberC. receiveD. forgive14. A. lessonsB. moviesC. knowledgeD. program15. A. usB. itC. themD. mem.语法填空12、语法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still awake.People always believe that counting sheep 1. (be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2. (real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had_(difficult) in sleeping. They divided themdifferent groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5. (they) fall asleep quickly. Surprisingly, it6. (take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who weren't. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture a beach, for e7. , they fell asleep about twenty minutes8. (soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9. they are thought as stressful by many people,M Dr. Richards told ABC News. wAslO. result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,“ suggested Richards.IV.阅读理解A13、 As an English person, I can speak three languages English, German and French, so do you think the British people are very good language learners? The fact is that they aren't.Some statistics (数据)from the survey done by the European Commission (欧盟委员会)showed that 62% of the British people only speak English. 38% speak at least one foreign language and 18% speak two or more. Compared with the British people, 56% of the people in other European countries speak at least one foreign language and 28% speak two or more. From this you can see that the British people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that they are not good language learners in Europe.And the survey also showed that English is the most widely-spoken foreign language. Many European people can have a conversation in English. Thafs why many people don't think it is necessary to learn a foreign language.In Britain, students aren't required to learn a foreign language. That means learning a foreign language is only a choice at school. In British schools it's common for children to start learning a foreign language at 11 and many of them give it up at 14. So why don't students continue learning foreign languages at school? Because they think it's more difficult to get good marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or history.To solve this situation, the British government is looking for different ways to improve language learning at school. One way is to start learning it at a much younger age. Another one is to give school children more choices.1. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A. The people in England are good at learning languages.B. Most of British people only speak English.C. British people are known for speaking foreign languages.D. Most of British people want to learn more than one language.2. How many ways will the British government use to improve language learning?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. People in other European countries speak English as much as British people.B. One British student can't give up learning a foreign language until 14.C. Students in Britain prefer to learn science or history rather than learn a foreign language.D. It's unusual for British students not to learn a foreign language.4. What docs the passage mainly want to tell us?A. Young English learners.B. Schools in the UK.C. Speaking English.D. Foreign language learning in the UK.B14、All our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, but animals live on plants. If there are no plants, we will have no animals and meat. So the soil is necessary for us to live. The top of ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. Plants grow in soil, which has a dark color. This dark soil is humus. Dead leaves, dead plants and animals' waste make it, but this takes a long time.When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in it. All soil needs food. If we don't give it any, the plants will be weak. Animals, waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers （化月匕）are also very useful. The same crop should not be grown in the same place every year. It is better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land in good condition.When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus down to a river. People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away. It takes hundreds of years to make humus, and so we must save every bit of it. Without soil, where can we grow food?1. From the text, we know people live onA. animal B. plant C. meat D. soil2. The word " humus ° means in Chinese.A.微生物 B. 土壤 C.腐殖土 D.粘土We should to keep the soil.A. give more fertilizers B. kill more animalsC. make more humus D. grow more trees and grass3. We should save every bit of humus, because.A. it takes a long time to make humusthe more humus in the soil, the better plants growB. the chemical fertilizers are expensiveA and B4. The best title of this article should be.A. Soil is necessary to peopleThe same crop can't be grown in the same place every yearB. Soil's food is chemical fertilizersHumus is hard to makC15、It was hard being the younger of two sisters. I got all the hand-me-downs （旧衣月艮）. I never got to do anything first and my teachers always said, “Oh, you're Jenny's little sister.” "No, I am Lauren!* I never liked being the younger. Jenny and I got along with a few fights here and there.Then a few years ago, Jenny and I were in a car accident. She was okay, but I had a large scar （伤疤）on my face. I was very sad. Jenny told me 1 shouldn't worry about the scar.One day we were riding home from school on the bus. A boy named Jordan made fun of me about my scar. This went on for about a month. Finally I broke down and told Jenny about him. She was angry.When Jordan made fun of me the next time, Jenny stood up, walked to where he was sitting and said something into his ear. I didn't know exactly what she said, but Jordan never said a single word to me again.So, even though getting all of the hand-me-downs might not be the best, I was very happy to have a big sister like Jenny. When anyone asks now, I will tell them, “Yes, I'm Jenny's little sister." 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. Why did Lauren hate being the younger of the two sisters?A. Because she could do nothing first.B. Because Jenny often beat henBecause Jenny always made fun of her.C. Because Jenny always made her busy.2. Lauren had a large scar on her face because of.A a fight with her sistera car accidentB. a fight with a boyI）, a bus accident1.1. On the bus, Jordan often.A. made fun of Lauren B. helped LaurenC. made fun of Jenny D. helped Jenny4. When Lauren says, “Yes, I'm Jenny's little sister”, she is very.A.angryB. sadC.upsetD. proud5. What's the best title for the passage?A.Lauren'ssisterB.Laurenand JennyC.My sister and ID.I'mJenny's sisterD16、Like reading?Want an interesting book to read?Here are our books. Just pick the one that you like best.*木木*木*京*木*木木*木*未*木*木*The Best of the Song Books: By Harlan CobenList Price: $28.00 Price: $21.00 You save: $7.00 (25%)Customer (顾客)Review: Bookmarks by Phillips: Magazine by Patricia CornwellList Price: $24.00 Price: $18.00 You save:$6.00 (25%)Customer Review: The Mystery of Breathing: A novel by Peril KlausList Price: $15.00 Price: $12.00 You save:$3.00 (20%)Customer Review: Ten Little Fingers: Books for babies by Annie KebleList Price: $25.00 Price: $15.00 You save: $10.00 (40%)Customer Review: *For further information, please click HERE.1. What is the passage most likely to be?A. piece of news.C. A noteB. A report.D. An advertisement2. You read it most probably.A. in a novelB. in a magazineC. on the InternetD. in a newspaper3. Which book is the most popular one among the buyers?A. Ten Little Fingers.B. Bookmarks by Phillips.C. The Mystery of Breathing.D. The Best of the Song Books.4. If you buy four books (one for each), how much can you save?A. $92.00.B. $26.00.C. $66.00.D. $110.00.5. Which book will you buy as the birthday present for a music lover?A. Ten Little Fingers.B. Bookmarks by Phillips.C. The Mystery of Breathing.D. The Best of the Song Books.EDo you want to control equipments with your mind? Do you want to power your home with the energy of your own activities? These are two of the developments that engineers at International Business Machines Company (IBM) think will come true within the next five years. The technology company has announced its latest u5 in 5" report.The engineers at IBM think people will soon be able to control many electronic equipments simply by using their minds.They say people will soon have a way to just think about calling or emailing someone in order to make it happen. Another thing that will happen is a way for people to power their homes and offices using energy from activities like walking or running. Bemie Meyerson, IB>rS President, says this is known as micro-electronic times.Also, passwords could soon become a thing of the past. IBM says technology developments could soon make passwords unnecessary. Some of the most common ways used to tell people are fingerprints, face and voice differences, and iris scans. The iris is the colored part of the eye. Bemie Meyerson says this technology will soon be more widely used by money machines and other designs.The fourth possibility on IBM's "5 in 5" list is an end to the digital designs “between those who have technology and those who do not".1. According to Paragraph 2, you can control an electronic equipments by .A. writing an English email to it B. giving it a telephone callC. thinking about your thoug