2023学年甘肃省榆中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择 1、When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A. make up themB. look up themC. make them up D. look them up2、Which of the following pictures shows the mascot of Beijing Expo （世园会）2019?3、一Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?一No, sir. I a newspaperA. read B. am reading C. would read D. was reading、 Dad, about of our classmates wear glasses.Oh, that's terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.A. three fourththird fourthB. third fourthsthree quarters5、 Even though we're in difficult times, we need to keep hope.A. fresh B. real C. alive D. close6、一What was the most important morning news on CCTV today?-The Chinese government warned Japan do harm to China's territorialsovereignty （领土主权）again and again.A. to not B. didn't C. not to D. do not7、一Look at this nice watch. Is it, Darning?No, it isn't. Ask Betty, I think it's.A. your; hers B. yours; hers C. your; her D. you; her8、一1 met your father in the street this morning.Ah? , He flew to Europe yesterday!3.参与公园、马路的清扫活动注意：1.必须包括以上三种活动，可适当增加内容；2.字数80词左右。开头已给出，只需接着写。不计入总词数。The G20 Summit will be held in Hangzhou in September, 2016. 参考答案I .单项选择1、D2、C3、D4、D5、C6、C7、B8、C9、C10、C.完形填空11、 1. DA2. BC3. CB4. AB5. AD11. BC12. DAm.语法填空12、1. named2. howan3. are placedby4. suchnews5. itsbecause6. shorterIV.阅读理解13、 1. CB2. AD14、 1. AC2. CD3. A15、 1. B2. CB16、 1. D2. B4. CC17、 1. CB2. BA18、 1. CA2. BV.书面表达19、The G20 Summit will be held in Hangzhou in September, 2016 As community volunteers,my classmates and I go to the drop-in centre to help with things of which we are capable every or every other Saturday afternoon.There are many old people and children who are not able to return home temporarily.The old often feel lonely and helpless.So some of us read newspaper for them and chat with them.With the spiritual company,they find everyday filled with happiness.A. rm not sure B. Never mind C. You arc kidding9、My cousin isheavy because he often eatsfast food.A. too much； too manyB. too many； too muchC. much too； too muchD. too much； much too10、一Did you go to the Pear Blossom Festival in Yangxin?一Yes. The flowers were beautiful and the bees were flying them.A. in B. between C. among D. throughII,完形填空11、My DreamMy parents always told me that I couldn't dance, because it was a girl's sport. But I never gave up my dream of becoming a dancing star I practiced 1, learning from books, movies and shows. However, without my parents'support, that 2 seemed impossible to reach.One summer, niv little sister Marv was going to dance lessons. I immediately asked mv parents whether I could take her to the lessons on my bike. What a good 3 to learn dancing!One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room when Mary walked in."What's the matter, Mary?” I stopped 4 "Denis, you are a great dancer! Can you help me?” “What is it?” I5.“There'll be a dancing show in my school, but the boys think I'm slow, and none of them wants to be my partner.Could you dance with me for it?” She looked at me, 6 for my reply.“You can be a good dancer!, I 7 her. "Let's show those people that they have been wrong all along."In the following months, we practiced every evening, 8 from my parents. I was having a fantastic time and soon Mary improved a lot.Finally came the big day. 1 became 9 when I heard my parents would come to watch the show. As the 10 began, I took a deep breath and tried to calm down. We moved perfectly, shining with 11. From the cheering ofthe crowd, I was sure we had been 12My heart was 13 wildly when I saw my father coming towards me. He put his hand on my shoulder “Well done, son. Though it is hard for me to admit （承认）it, I have to say you are born to 14. Go for it and make us proud.rd been waiting for this moment for so long. I knew that the road ahead wasn't going to be easy, but I wouldn't give up.I wanted 15 more in life than to dance.1. A. loudlyB. slowly C. safely D. secretly2. A. dreamB. life C. order D. subject3. A. resultB. chance C. wish D. message4. A. readingB. singing C. dancing D. drawing5. A. repeatedB. imaginedC. wondered D. guessed6. A. lookingB. waitingC. askingD. caring7. A. encouragedB. expected C. accepted D. influenced8. A. preventingB. hidingC. learningD. hearing9. A. nervousB. boredC. relaxedD. excited10. A. dancingB. partyC. music 1D. lesson11. A. surpriseB. luckC. humourD. pride12. A. stupidB. successfulC. livelyD. difTerent13. A. singingB. jumpingC. beatingD. cheering14. A. play B.fly C. travel D. dance15. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everythingm.语法填空12、A robot has started serving customers at a high-tech highway restaurant in Chongqing. After greeting customers at the gate, the robot L_ (name) Amy brings meals to customers. But 2_ can a robot avoid walking into customers and the restaurant's human staff while walking? In fact, Amy has 3. in-built navigation system (导航系统)that allows it to choose a proper way to reach a customer's table without any problem. Orders 生 (place) at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers can order food there or simply on their own phones 5. scanning QR code(二维码).After they have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile payment app 62_ as Alipay or VVeChat Pay.While waiting for the orders, customers can use the special tables to play games, read some 7. (news), and check the traffic and weather conditions for their journey ahead.The robot catches everybody's eyes with 8. (it) human-like appearance. It is really welcomed by customers and the restaurant 9i_ it not only cuts down much of business cost for the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10. (short) time. So the local government is trying to put them into use in the city's other service stations.IV.阅读理解A13、 Tom has some good friends. They are Carl, Ann, Joe and Mary.Carl works on a train. He is 49 years old. He began to work at the age of 21. It is a good job for him because he likes people. Carl is very helpful and tries to make his passengers (旅客)comfortable. He often stops to talk with passengers. He likes his work because he can travel to many different places.Ann lives in a small town. She has been a nurse for four years. She likes her work very much. This month, she is helping mothers with their new babies.Joe has been a taxi driver for 22 years. Most of the time, Joe likes his work. He has taken many famous movie starsto the airport. He is cheerful and smiles a lot, and his passengers like him. He makes a good living and supports a family of four.Mary is a high school music teacher in a big city. She began to teach after she left college five years ago. She likes her students and helps them a lot. She is proud of being a teacher.1. Carl has worked on a train for years.A. 2122B. 28492. Who works in a hospital?A. Tom.B. Ann.C. Joe.D. Mary.3. What does the underlined phrase wmakes a good living in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Make enough money to live well.B. Stay strong and healthy.C. Live a good life.D. Have a strong body.4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Ann often helps mothers with their new babies.B. Mary teaches music in a high school.C. Carl likes helping his passengers.D. Joe likes his job all the time.B14、 Sometimes people call each other “scaredcat”. But have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster; its muscles get tense and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream. Although the cat doesn't realize this, its body is getting ready for action. If the danger continues, the animal will do one of two things. It will protect itself or it will run away as fast as it can.Something like this also happens to people. When we are excited, angry or scared by other feelings, our bodies go through many physical changes. Our hearts beat faster and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us morealert （警醒）and ready to react （反应）.We, too, get ready to defend （防御;保护）ourselves or run.Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them take over （接管）,we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger, or hit somebody and regretted it later?Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn't always clever to express your feelings freely.Does this mean that it's smarter always to hide our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger, sadness hidden inside, your body stays tense. Physical illness can develop. It can actually be bad for your health. （It isn't good to keep pleasant feelings inside, either; all feelings need to be expressed）Feelings that you keep inside don't just go away. Ifs as if you bought some bananas and put them in a cupboard.You might not be able to see them, but before long you'd smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, maybe you'd see little fruit flies flying all over them. They are bad.You can try to treat feelings as if they were bananas in the cupboard. You can hide them and you can pretend they don't exist （存在）,but they'll still be around. And at last you'll have to deal with them just like those bananas.1. The best title for this article is.A. Feelings Affect （影响）Our BodiesB. What Happens to a Frightened CatC. What Happens to an Excited PersonD. Feelings that People Have2. What does the underlined word“muscle” mean in the first sentence?A.皮肤B.心情C.肌肉D.身体According to the passage we may conclude （总结） that we human beingsA. have fewer problems than animalsC. have more problems than animals4. If you hide your feeling.A. they'll disappearC. they will fly all over5. The author wrote this article in order toB. have the same problems as animalsD. have cleverer problems than animalsB. they won,t exist any moreD. your body stays tensetell us that it isn't good to keep feelings insideA. give us some advice on how to express our feelingsmake us face the problem that we have to deal with feelingsB. make us know that it isn't always wise to express our feelings freelyC15、New York MuseumThe largest-specializing in American history.Open: Mon to Fri: 9:00 a.m5:00 p.m Sat: 9:00a.m1:00 p.mAddress: 1100 Chestnut St. New YorkTelephone:72314431The City Flower Show from 8 April to 17 AprilPrice: $ 50 for adults; $ 25 for children; Free under the age of 10Addrcss:112 Kendal Way Chesterton Cambridge C B4Telephone: 53411English Summer CampHow will you spend your summer?English Summer Camp 2013 at University of Toronto Canada!Ages: 13 to 18For more information, call CEE/ CCIEE at (010) 1106-2107.Pop Music WeekBands from home and abroad will give performances in Chaoyang Park, Beijing. Chinese singers like Zhang Liangyingwill share music with fans. Canadian singers like Tony Spree will also share music with fans.Price: 3050 yuan Time: 9:00 a.m9:00 p.mTommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit The City Elower Show with parents. How much will they pay?A. $25.B. $ 100.C. $125.D. $ 150.1. If you want to get more information about English Summer Camp, you can.A. go to 1100 Chestnut St. New Yorkwrite to 112 Kendal Way Chesterton Cambridge C B4C. call (010) 11062107D. send an e-mail to University of Toronto3. Phillip, twenty years old, is NOT allowed to go to.A. The City Flower ShowB. English Summer CampNew York MuseumD. Pop Music WeekD16、Normally, we talk about the spirit of giving , and it is important to do this. But we hardly hear any talk about the spirit of receiving. Very few people know how to receive a gift kindly. Therefore, while we are receiving a gift ,we are actually rejecting it .And we turn off the flow of love by refusing to allow the other person to experience the joy of giving.A man knew that his wife dreamed of having a fur coat, but he couldift afford to buy her such a coat .He loved his wife very much and he wanted to make her happy. Finally, he decided to start a fur-coat-buying project. He saved money in every way that he could .Two years later, he brought her a fur coat not one of the most expensive ones, but a nice fur coat. He gave it to his wife on her birthday. When she saw the coat, she said, “Oh , Bill, how could you ?You know how much we need a new sofa .99 Then after a while ,she said ,“But it is nice ,thank you ."But the husband's feeling were hurt. Two years of love was hurt by her words-she didn't accept a gift kindly.Do we often act this way when we receive a gift? Are we sometimes too proud, or too cold? Or are we not strong enough to let the other person do the giving?Are you unwilling to allow the other people to experience the joy of giving? After reading this passage, you may know what to do when you receive a gift next time.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1. We often talk about the spirit of giving, but we hardly hear any talk about.A. experience the joy of giving. B. experience the joy of receiving.C. the way of giving D. the spirit of receivingFrom the second paragraph, we can learn that.A. the man had a very good job.B. the man saved money in order to buy his wife a gift.C. the women started a softbuying projectthe woman thought the fur coat was not as nice as her friend's2. The man was probably very after hearing his wife's words.A. sad B. happy C. relaxed D. shyWe know from the passage that the man's wife.A. often did silly things B. never gave his husband giftsC. received a gift on her birthday D. often bought expensive things3. The author mainly wants to tell us that.A. giving is more important than receivingwe should be proud of what we haveB. receiving a gift kindly is very importanta man and his wife should learn how to get along well with each otherE17、Once upon a time, there were two doors in a house. One was a beautiful living room door, and the other was just a normal bathroom door.There were some naughty children in the house； and they always kicked（踢）the door. The living room door was always very angry about it and hated the children. The bathroom door didn't care too much when the children kicked him.Instead> he tried to comfort the living room door. He said, "Don't worry. Ifs normal. They're children» and they'll grow up soon. Before long, things will be better.MOne day, the living door finally lost his temper（发脾气）. A child kicked him, and he broke at once. The owner of the house got very angry and told the children to be careful next time. This made the living door happy. However, the owner didn't repair hi