四川省成都市新津县职业高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析.docx

四川省成都市新津县职业高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题An Asian normally does not open a gift in the presence of the giver,anAmerican tends to open it immediately when he gets it.A. sinceB. while C. when D. as参考答案：BMike, I'd love to go camping this weekend; but if you don't,.A. nor do IB. so do IC. neither will ID. so will I参考答案：C_It's getting late, I'm afraid I must go now. Ok.A.Take it easy B Go slowly C. Stay longer D. See you参考答案：DDo you think they advertised in the newspaper is of any practical use to jobhunters?A. what B. when C. that D. which参考答案：56. The foreign teacher.A. comes from AmericaB. is a young womanC. is expressive enoughD. knows much about ChinaChinese people prefer to show love by.A. saying “I love you”B. cookingC. getting good gradesD. doing something helpful;In paragraph 4, what's the real meaning of the mom's hugging?A. She is meeting her daughter at the door.B. She loves her daughter and misses her.C. She is glad that she has more time to herselfD. She finds it interesting to hug her daughter.57. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Say <4I love you, more to your family.B. Say "I love you“ a lot to Chinese people .C. Say UI love you” as a greeting to others.D. Say UI love you without great depth of feelings.参考答案:C DB A略The officer ordered his soldiers.A. to stand stillB. to not stand stillC. not stand stillD. stand still参考答案：C.We laugh at jokes, but seldom about how they work.A. we think B. think we C. we do think D. do we think参考答案：D略5. -Whats your favorite sport?-Skiing.A. I get a kick out of it B. I prefer itC. I choose it D. I'm used to it参考答案：ATo tell you the truth, I like the bookcover is a little broken.A. of whichB. whoseC. in whichD. what参考答案：BThe president, together with his bodyguard,to the nuclear station there was an accident 20 minutes ago.A. have come; where B. came; which C. has come; where D. has come; which参考答案：CHelp! Help! Police-, Sir. What's the trouble?A. Calm down B. Be quiet C. Shut your mouth D. So rude参考答案：A略8. Every time the father comes into his room, the boy pretends attentively.A. reading B. to be reading C. to be read D. to have read参考答案:B略9. Steel, brick and cement are all necessary building materials.A. with which to build a damB. which to build a dam withC. building a dam withD. to build a dam参考答案：ALate in the afternoon, the boys their tent in the middle of a field.A. put aside B. put back C. put up D. put off参考答案：CWhen he knew that he had passed the driving test, he smiled.A. in danger B. in relief C. in peace D. in return参考答案：10. She could not speak, nor anything we said.A. she could understandB. could she understandC. could understand sheD. understand she could参考答案：B一What do you think of the movie?, the movie isn't interesting enough, though lots of money has been spent on it.A. To be honest B. That's to sayC. Generally speaking D. I'm not sure参考答案： A“We can't go out in this weather,“ said Bob,out of the window.A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having looked 参考答案：A略11. Jenny, let's go to the party tonight.I have a lot of homework to do.A. Good idea. B. Why not? C. I think so. D. Tm sorry. 参考答案：D 二、完型填空12. I was invited to attend a function（盛大的集会）to celebrate the 25th year of a business owned by a very good and special friend.The day of the 41 arrived. However, because of an appointment 42 time, I knew that I was going to be late, 43 I phoned to let my friend know. I arrived 20 minutes 44 and myfriend came out to welcome and 45 me. He said he was 46 to see me and had put off the 47 part of the celebration, knowing that I was on my 48 .As I joined the other guests, I could 49 a wonderful sense of friendship, warmth and happiness in the room. 50 ,1 had very little time to speak to more than a couple of people 51 the official part of the celebration 52 .In his 53 , my friend welcomed all the guests on behalf of his family and team members, and then 54 the people who were gathered in the room for their support and friendship over the 55 25 years. In his thank-you speech, he used a quote: Always 56 with the person you took to the dance.He then went on to talk about the importance of 57 loyal to those people who had supported him. He also 58 that during that time many people had offered their services and even sometimes provided a 59 arrangement for his business.What a great 60 it was for me to continue to go to the dance with such a good friend!41. A. meeting B. celebration C. discussion D. activityA. standing for B. taking on C. making up D. taking up43. A. so44. A. behind45. A. help46. A. pleased47. A. ordinaryB. but C. andB.later C.lateB. greetB. surprisedB. normalD. orD. afterwardsC. respectC. interestedC. usual D. officialD. praiseD. disappointed48. A. holiday49. A. holidayB. mind C. way D. duty50. A. learnB. feel C. find D. touchD. Luckily50. A. Sadly B. Happily C. AngrilyA. why B. after C. when D. before51. A. ended B. continued C. started D. pausedA. self-introductionB.commentC.explanationD. speech52. A. encouragedB.blamedC.thankedD. criticizedA. lastB. next C. otherD. first53. A. workB. danceC. live D. singA. turningB. fallingC. growingD.remaining54. A. mentionedB.guessedC.thoughtD. supposedC. idea D. comfortC. idea D. comfort60. A. pride B. honor 参考答案：41-45.BDACB 46-50.ADCBA 51-5S.DCDCA 56-60.BDACB.根据第一段和下文的喑示词“celebrate和celebration"可知此句的意思该是“庆祝 （celebration）的那一天来到了。”所以B项符合语境之意。故选B。41 .根据本句后半句的意思可知本句该译成“然而，因为一个约会占据（takeup"占据"时 间/空间）了时间，我知道我要迟到了。所以D项符合语境之意。故选D。42 .根据本句前后句的逻辑意义可知本句该译成“然而，因为一个约会占据了时间，我知 道我要迟到了，所以（so）我就打电话让我朋友知道。所以A项符合语境之意。故选Ao43 .根据上文可知本句的意思该是"我晚（late）到了 20分钟，可是我的朋友还出来欢迎 并问候我。”所以C项符合语境之意。故选C。44 .根据上下句的意思可知本句的意思该是“我晚到了 20分钟，可是我的朋友还出来欢迎 并问候（greet问候，打招呼）我。所以B项符合语境之意。故选B。45 .根据上句可知本句的意思该是“他说他见到我很高兴（pleased） .所以A项符合语 境之意。故选A。46 .根据上下文的意思和暗示词"the official part of the celebration”可知本句的意思该是“他 说他见到我很高兴并且知道我在路上，他还推迟了庆祝活动的正式（official正式的，官方 的）组成部分。"ordinary普通的,normal正常的，usual通常的，所以D项符合语境之 意。故选D。47 .根据本句前半部分的意思可知本句的意思该是“他说他见到我很高兴并且知道我在路 上（on one's way在某人的路上），他还推迟了庆祝活动的正式组成部分。"所以C项符合 语境之意。故选C。48 .根据本句的意思"当我加入其它客人的行列时，我能感觉（feel）出房间里的一种美好 的友谊、温暖和幸福的感觉。可知B项符合语境之意。故选B。49 .根据本句的意思”令人遗憾的是（sadly）,在正式庆祝活动开始之前我几乎没时间和 比几个还要多的人说话。”可知A项符合语境之意。故选A。50 .根据本句的意思”令人遗憾的是，在正式庆祝活动开始之前（before）我几乎没时间和比 几个还要多的人说话。”可知D项符合语境之意。故选Do.根据本句的意思"令人遗憾的是，在正式庆祝活动开始(start)之前我几乎没时间和比几 个还要多的人说话。可知C项符合语境之意。故选C。51 .根据下文的暗示词"In his thank-you speech,"可知本句的意思该是“在他的演讲(speech)中，我的朋友代表他的家人和队员欢迎所有的来宾，.所以D项符合语境之 意。故选Do52 .根据本句前面的"In his thank-you speech,"和后半部分的“.for their suppot.”可知本句 该译成“在他的演讲中，我的朋友代表他的家人和队员欢迎所有的来宾，然后感谢(thank)被聚集在这个房间里的这些人，为他们在过去的25年期间给予的支持和友谊。" 所以C项符合语境之意。故选C。53 .根据上文可知此时是开的“庆祝会”，所以此处该译成“在过去的(last) 25年期间可 知A项符合语境之意。故选A。54 .根据下文的暗示语“continue to go to the dance with such a good friend”可知本句的意思该是"在他的答谢词中，他使用了一个引语：总是要和你带到舞会上的那 个人一起跳舞(dance)。引申为：选择了一样东西，就必须忠诚，矢志不渝。所以B项 符合语境之意。故选B.55 .根据上句的意思可知本句的意思该是：然后他又继续谈论对那些支持他的人保持 (remain保持:，依然)忠诚的重要性。所以D项符合语境之意。故选D。56 .根据上句可知本句该译成“他也提到(mention)在那期间许多人提供他们的服务，并 且甚至有时为他的生意提供比较好的安排。所以A项符合语境之意。故选A。57 .根据本句的语境可知本句该译成“他也提到在那期间许多人提供他们的服务，并且甚 至有时为他的生意提供比较好的(better)安排。"所以C项符合语境之意。故选C。58 .根据上文可知本句该译成“对我来说继续和这样的好朋友一起去跳舞该有多么荣幸 啊！ 所以B项符合语境之意。故选B。【备注】本文主要讲述了作者参加了他朋友的公司的第二十五周年庆典活动，他的朋友在 庆典词上表达了对所有来宾的欢迎和感谢，感谢他们多年来对他的支持和帮助，同时也表 达了他对支持他的朋友们要保持忠诚的重要性，并为能和大家保持这样的友谊而感到荣 幸。20. If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak（弱）；when you 26 using them again, they slowly become 27 again. Everybody knows this, and nobody would think of questioning（置疑）this fact. 28 there are many people who do not seem to know29 memory works in the same way （方式）.30 someone says that he has a good memory（记 忆），he really means that he 31 his memory in practice （练习）it frequently （经常 地） 32 consciously（有意地）or unconsciously （无意地）.When someone 33 says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough 34 to become strong.If a friend complains （抱怨） that his arms and legs are 35 we know that it is his own fault （错误）.But if he tells that he has a poor memory, 36 of us think his parents are to blame（应该受谴责）37 that he is just unlucky, and few of us 38 that it is just as much his own fault as if it is his arms or 39 weak （弱）.Have you ever noticed （注意） that people who cannot read or write usually have 40 memories than those who can read or write? This is because those who cannot read or write 41 remember things, they have to remember dates, places, names, songs and stories.42 their 43 is the whole time being used.So 44 you want a good memory, learn from those people, and 45 remembering.D. start26. A. keep B. go on C. stop27. A. well B.28. A. But B.29. A. whether30. A. As B.31. A. wants B.32. A. both B.33. A. again B.34. A. time B.35. A. strong B.36. A. few B.37. A. so B.38. A. well B.39. A. But B.40. A. whether41. A. As B.42. A. wants B.43. A. both B.44. A. again B.45. A. time B.46. A. strong B.47. A. few B.48. A. so B.ill C. strong Therefore C.B. whatWhat C. builds up C.neitherelseC.use C.tired noneor C.So D.C.While makesC. either moreD.chances D.C. brokenC. all and D. butD. weakNaturallythatD. ifD. WhenD. keepsD. whetheroncethought D. weakD. many38. A. get to know38. A. get to knowB. would like to say C. noticeD. think39. A. hands B. feetC.40. A. hands B. feetC.legsD. head41. A. worse B. betterC. moreD. less42. A. used toB. can not C. try toD. have to43. A. dates B. memoryC. thoughtD. trainingA. ifB. thatC. thenD. when44. A. please B. try C. practice D. enjoy 参考答案：26-30 DCACD 31-35 DCBCD 36-40 DCDCB 41-45 DAB AC 三、阅读理解21. When I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying love you”. I was shocked to learn that none of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them. "Does your mom love you?” "Of course,M they answered.“How do you know?” was my logical question. They responded that their moms cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned.So mom's cooking and criticizing read out as “I love you “Then how do you say 'I love you' to hcr? They agreed that getting good grades, followed by good jobs would be how they showed their love.I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these queries in classes over time. Gradually, I began to get different responses. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged（拥抱）her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, 44Now that you have gone I have more time to myself I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”In my family we all say UI love you" a lot .While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning, even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.