山西省运城市侯村中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析.docx

山西省运城市侯村中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.all our efforts to persuade him, he still wouldn't change his mind to quit his job.A. WithDespiteB. BeyondAlthough参考答案：BHurry up! Jane and Alice are waiting for you downstairs.-I thought they without me.A. went B. would go C. had gone D. go参考答案：cHis son is very naughty and has got into some bad habits. I think he should.A. cure them of himB. cure him of themC. cure them off himD. cure him off them参考答案：B-What do you think made Mary so upset ?- her new bicycle.A, As she lostC. LosingD, Because of losing参考答案：CJohn didn't think he was getting what was coming to him,he stopped the job.A. ifB. forC. soD.after参考答案：c2. The organization is badly of hands.A. relevant B. donated C. in need D. dying 参考答案：cHave you listened to the song Yesterday once more ,singer died in her early years.A. that B. of which C. who D. whose参考答案：DAlice as well as her friends for the breakdown of the school computer network.A. was to be blamed B. were to blame C. was blaming D. was to blame 参考答案：DHuman facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree they canbe controlled on purpose.A. with which B. to which C. of which D. for which参考答案：BWhat impresses you most about your hometown?The street, the length of which is four times it was eight years ago.A. thatB. as C. thanD. what参考答案：DKd appreciate if you could focus more on your lessons.A. that B. what C. it D. this参考答案：CThere is no doubt Mo Yan, who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, has beenin writing for decades.A. that; absorbed B. whether; committedC. what; absorbed D. that; committed参考答案：A【详解】考查同位语从句和形容词辨析。句意：莫言获得了诺贝尔奖，他专心于写作已经 数十年，这一点是毫无疑问的。There is no doubt that.,是毫无疑问的，是一个同位语 从句。be absorbed in全神关注于，专心于。故选A。10. The murderer was brought into the court, with his hands behind.A. to tie B. being tied C. tied D. to be tied参考答案：c Congratulations! I hear you passed the driving test the first time you took it.Thanks. You know, I full preparations for it.A. madeB. have madeC. had madeD. wasmaking 参考答案：CTo prepare yourself for this kind of new job, I recommend that you someonline courses.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. would take参考答案：C略11. Tell me how you feel about it.Well .it was . I don't know how to it. It was like .like a dream!A. mean B. put C. make D. get 参考答案：BTotally, both of the world famous writers were born and died on the same day and of the same disease.A. by coincidence B. by incident C. by accident D. by luck参考答案：AJack, I was wondering if you could use your calculator until mine.A. was returned B. will be returned C. has returned D. is returned 参考答案：D二、完型填空12. Imagine loving someone so much that you'd swim more than 5, 000 miles to see him or her.Dindim manages to swim that far every year to 41 his friend Joao.This is 42 , not only because of the love between the two friends, but because Dindim is 43 a penguin.Joao found Dindim covered in oil, barely 44 on a beach near his home, He picked him up, cleaned him off and brought him to his house where he 45 him and got him healthy again. Joao named him Dindim.After a week. he 46 the penguin back to the beach and tried to release him, 47 Dindim refused to leave Joao. They 48 together for the next eleven months. Then, Dindim disappeared.49, Joao thought he'd never see his friend again. But just a few months, 50 Dindim was back. He found Joao on the beach, and followed him home. Each year he 51 four months to live with other penguins. For the other eight months, he lives with Joao.Joao says that each time they meet again, Dindim seems 52 to see him. He says he love the penguin as if he were his own 531 He feels certain that Dindim loves him in the 54 way. Ecologist Carl Safina says that animals can and do love humans. He writes and speaks a lot about animals and their 55. According to Carl, it's obvious that animals feel love for humans, what's less obvious is whether or not humans love animals enough to 56 them. Hundreds of thousands of animals are 57 by the same oil that covered Dindim when Joao found him.Fifty percent of 58 has disappeared in the last 40 years because of humans 59 their habitats. Scientists say we/re in a new mass extinction period. In the next two 60. they predict that we'll lose 75 percent of the remaining species on earth.41. A. congratulate B. visit C. invite D. helpA. heart-warming B. considerate C. interesting D. ridiculous42. A. fortunately B. obviously C. actually D. surelyA. active B. asleep C. lively D. alive43. A. nursed B. collecte C. focused D. guardedA brought B. answered C. called D. pulled44. A. and B. so C. although D. butA. played B. worked C. lived D. studied45. A. Angrily B. Sadly C. Gladly D. NervouslyA. before B. ago C. then D. later46. A. disappears B. escape C. challenges D. hidesA. more miserable B. more confident C. happier D. stronger47. A. friendB. child C. wife D. neighborA. correct B. proper C. same D. different48. A. needs B. relationships C. numbers D. feelingsA. protect B. prevent C. stop D. hunt49. A. sold B. killed C. polluted D. foundA. Sea B. land C. population D. wildlife50. A. using B. stealing C. destroying D. reducingA. generations B. solutions C. standard D. systems参考答案:41-45 BACDA 46-50 ADCBD 51-55 ACBCD 56-60 ABDCA20. A Strange Greeting, a True Feeling. Last week I was invited to a doctor's meeting at the Ruth hospital for incurables. In one of the wards a patient, an old man, got up shakily from his bed and moved towards me. I could see that he hadn*t long to 26 , but he came up to me and placed his right foot close mine on the floor.“Frank! ”I cried in astonishment. He couldn't 27 , as I knew, but all the time 28 his foot against mine.My 29 raced back more than thirty years to the 30 days of 1941, when I was a student in London. The 31 was an air-raid shelter, in which I and about hundred other people slept every night. Two of the regulars were Mrs. West and her son Frank.32 wartime problems, we shelter-dwellers got to 33 each other very well. Frank West 34 me because he wasn't 35 , not even at birth. His mother told me he was 37 then, but he had 36 of a mind than a baby has. His " 37 " consisted of rough sounds一sounds of pleasure or anger and 38 more. Mrs. West, then about 75, was a strong, capable woman, as she had to be, of course, because Frank 39 on her entirely. He needed all the 40 of a baby.One night a policeman came and told Mrs. West that her house had been flattened by a 500-pounder. She 41 nearly everything she owned.When that sort of thing happened, the rest of us helped the 42 ones. So before we 43 that morning, I stood beside Frank and 44 my right foot against his. Theywere about the same size. That night, then, I took a pair of shoes to the shelter for frank. But as soon as he saw me he came running and placed his right foot against mine. Afterthat, his 45 to me was26. A. work ect27. A. answer h28. A. covering ing29. A. minds30. A. better31. A. cave32. A. Discussing ring33. A. learn from34. A. needed d35. A. normal36. A. more37. A. word e38. A. notalways the same.B - stayB speakB movingB memories8. dark B place B SolvingB. talk toB recognizedB commonB worse B speechB. noC. liveD. expC. smileD. laugC fightingD. pressC - thoughtsD. brainsC youngerD. oldC. sightD. sceneC. SharingD. SuffeC. helpD. knowC. interestedD encourageC. unusualD. quickC fewerD. lessC sentenceD. languagC. somethingD. nothing39. A. fed nded40. A. attention nt41. A. lost42. A. troublesome ular43. A. separated44. A. pushed ed45. A. noddingg46. A. fed nded47. A. attention nt48. A. lost49. A. troublesome ular50. A. separated51. A. pushed ed52. A. noddingB. keptB controlB neededB unluckyB . wentB. triedB greetingC. livedC treatmentC destroyedC angryC. reunitedC showedC meetingD. depeD. managemeD. leftD unpopD returnedD measurD acting参考答案:26. C上文的“incurables”表明这位老人是不治之症患者，存活的时间不会太长。27. A我叫他名字,他不会回答。28. D由下文暗示可知，37岁的Frank不如一个婴儿的智力。他不能用语言回答 别人的问话，但内心有一定的反应，因此一见到我便将右脚靠着我的右脚以示问 候。29. B Frank的这一举动使我的记忆一下子回到了 30年前。30. B下文交待30年前作者的生活，二战期间他只能住在防空洞中，生活很苦, 只能用“dark”来形容当年的岁月。31. D作者回忆30年前的生活，头脑中出现了防空洞的情景。32. C ；D在战争问题上由于拥有共同的话题，我们这些防空洞居住者逐渐了解了对 方。33. C ；A 一个37岁的人智力却不正常，这一现象逐渐吸引了我的注意。34. D尽管Frank已经37岁，但智力还不如一个婴儿。35. B；B他的讲话仅体现了内心的快乐和愤怒，没有更多实在的内容。36. D；A West夫人不得不强壮而又有能力，因为Frank完全依靠于她，他需要婴儿 似的全部照料。37. A她几乎失去了一切。38. B West夫人遭受这么大的损失，大家尽力帮助这不幸的一家人。39. A ；D ；40. B那天早上临走前，我站在Frank身边，将我的右脚靠着Frank的右脚以便 量出他脚的大小，目的是为他买一双鞋子。Frank将我的这一动作看成是问候的表 现，从此他就用这一动作来问候我，这就有了本文开头的那种情景。三、阅读理解21.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。Every day has just 24 hours - and this applies to all people. Some people are constantly pushed for time. This article is about how we can learn to manage our valuable time more effectively.In reality we cannot manage time. We can only manage ourselves and our relationship with time. 71 And habits are not that easy to changes. Below here are tips that can help you manage your time better.1. Organize your goals.Organize your goals based on two criteria: degree of urgency and importance: a. Should be done today, tomorrow, etc. b. Should be done at “that date”, c. Can be put off for so many days. d. Can ask someone else to do it. 72Clean up your list.Make a list of everything you think that is not helping or benefiting you and do not do them!2. Focus on one goal.Concentrate only on one goal at a time. Otherwise, if while dealing with something you think about everything you can do later, most likely you will get bored and disappointed. 73 The boredom （厌倦）is guaranteed with this way of thinking.3. Identify your deadlines.74 Divide the activities per day / week and long-term goals to get a clear picture of what you have to do and when.4. Find suitable work environment.75Be realistic.Make sure that your goals are realistic and do not try for the impossible.5. Say “NO”.Learn to say "no" to other activities, requests and people who eat your time (unless indeed at that very moment it is necessary for you to help them).A. Allow time to adjust your list if necessary.B After all, how we use our time is largely a matter of habit.C. Create a suitable environment to work, one that fits your style.D. Check the list of what you should do and when it must be completed.E. After organizing your goals, start with the most important and urgent.F. It is like every time you eat all the meals you think you must eat in your life.G. Do not let boredom discourage you if what you have to complete is boring.参考答案：BEFDC