浙江省金华市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题2.docx

2021.2022学年度第二学期期中试卷八年级英语试卷总分120分 时间：80分钟第一部分听力（共三节，满分25分）一、听下面五段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分）1 .What does Jack's father look like?A.?He is tall.?B.?He is shortC.?He is fat.2 .Where has David been?A.?To Qingdao.B.?To Hainan.3 .When did the basketball match start?C.?To Beijing.A.?At2:15.B.?At 2:45.? C.?At 3:00.4 .Who likes reading?A.?Jack and his sister.?B.?Jack!s sister.?C.?Jack.5 .How long has Betty had the pet dog?A.?For three days.?B.?For three months.?C.?For three years.二、听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。（每小题2分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。6 . What are the two speakers talking about?A.FatherB.FatherC.MotherB.Father Day.7. What will Mary buy for her father?C.Mothefs Day.B.A pair of sport shoes. C.Some pears.听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。8 .Who hasn't been to Paris?A.Lucy.B.David.C.Alice.B.David.9 . How did Lucy go to Paris?C.Alice.A.By plane.B.By ship.C.By train.10. When did Lucy go to Paris?A.Last week.B.Last month.C.Last year.三、听下面一段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,完成信息表。（每小题2分）听下面一段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,完成信息表。Hunterian MuseumLocationIn11.Opening timesIt is open from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.It is open from12?to Saturday.TicketFree.Displays （陈列品）The great collection of a13 ?named John Hunter.Some medicine equipment, animals1 bones and plants. Some14.Telephone number1511. A. New YorkB. LondonC Paris12. A. SundayB. MondayC. Tuesday13. A. doctorB. teacherC. farmer【分析】【详解】L?题干解读：文章属于材料作文，主要是以“How to Keep Healthy”为主题展开描写，内容按照题 目中所给的信息提示描写，也可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短 语。2.?写作指导：文章主要用一般现在时，人称用第一人称展开描述。主要是介绍如何保持健康的方法，包 括饮食、锻炼、生活习惯等。写作时语言要简单易懂，文章结构要完整，多使用简单词语表达，意思要 通俗易懂。14. A. robotsB. paintingsC. clothes15. A. 020-7869-6560B. 010-7865-6960C. 020-6965-7860第二部分非听力题（共95分）一、完型填空（共15分,每小题1分）Doug Jones was born on May 24, 1960 in India. He is the 1 of four brothers. After Doug Jones got into 2 he often acted in his school plays. He is very thin and tall and has a 3 face. So he became a good actor 4 he left school.Jones is one of the most famous 5 in Hollywood. He has acted in more than 150 movies.His new movie The Shape of Water 6 on Dec. 1, 2017. The movie won the 7 prize at the 2017 Venice Film Festival （威尼斯电影节）.So he has a lot of fans （粉丝） 8 the world.When Doug Jones came into a small 9 in the Fernando Valley, many people found and welcomed10 there. Many people 11 to take photos with him. He 12 over an hour taking photos with his fans. He ate dinner with them 13.After dinner Doug Jones 14 with his fans. He gave some advice about how to become a good actor.He is always 151. A. youngest2. A. hotel3. A. similar4. A. before5. A. players6. A. came out7. A. slow8. A. at9. A. restaurant10. A. him11. A. minded12. A. paid13. A. quietly14. A. talked15. A. interesting【答案】l.A2.Dto his fans so they like him very much.C. biggestC. libraryC. boringB. smallestB. theaterB. simpleB. untilB. actorsB. went outB. tallB.aboutB. cinemaB. herB. hatedB.spentB. loudlyB. saidB. bored3.D4.C5.BC. afterC. singersC. ate outC. topC.ofC. storeC. themC. wantedC. tookC. happilyC. heardC. serious6. A 7.C8.DD. longestD. schoolD. handsomeD. orD. pianistsD. hung outD. quickD. aroundD. supermarketD. meD. discussedD. madeD. comfortablyD. watchedD. friendly9. A 10. A 11, C 12B 13.C14. A 15. D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了美国演员道格琼斯的个人经历及在电影界的成就。【1题详解】句意：他是四兄弟中最小的。youngest最年轻、最小的；smallest最小的；biggest最大的；longest最长的。根据上文“Doug Jones was born on May 24, 1960 in India.v可知这里说的是他的年龄，比较年龄的大小要用old或young,故选 Ao【2题详解】句意：道格琼斯进入学校后，他经常在学校的戏剧中演出。hotel 酒店；theater 居IJ院；library 图书馆；school 学校。根据后面的 “he often acted in his school plays.”可 知这里说的是道格琼斯进入学校后，故选D。【3题详解】句意：他又瘦又高，有一张英俊的脸。similar类似的；simple简单的；boring无聊的；handsome英俊的。根据前面的“He is very thin andtall",可知这里描述的是道格琼斯的外貌，结合后面的关键词“face”，因此用handsome符合题意，故选D。【4题详解】句意：所以他在离开学校后成为了一名优秀的演员。before在之前；until直到；after在之后；or或者。根据上文提到道格琼斯进入学校后，经常在 学校的戏剧中演出。结合“So he became a good actor.he left school.”可知是他离开学校以后当了演员，故选Co【5题详解】句意：琼斯是好莱坞最着名的演员之一。players 运动员；actors 演员；singers 歌唱家；pianists 钢琴家。根据下文 “He has acted in more than 150 movies.他演过150多部电影。”可知，他是一名非常着名的演员，故选B。【6题详解】句意：他的新电影水形物语于2017年12月1日上映。came out 出版、出来；went out 出去；ate out 出去吃；hung out 闲逛。根据 " His new movie The Shape of Water . on Dec. 1,2017/,结合选项，可知他的新电影水形物语于2017年12月1日上映，come 。仇”出版、发行”，符合题意，故选A。【7题详解】句意：这部电影获得了 2017年威尼斯电影节的最高奖项。slow慢的；tall高的；top最高的;quick快的。根据下文“So he has a lot of fans （粉丝）the world.”可知 是这部电影获得了最高奖项，因此他在世界各地有很多粉丝，top prize “最高奖项”，故选C。【8题详解】句意：所以他在世界各地有很多粉丝。at在；about关于；of的；around围绕。根据上文水形物语这部电影获得了最高奖项，结合“Sohe has a lot of fans . the world.v可知是他在世界各地有很多粉丝，around the world “世界各地”，固定 词组，故选D。【9题详解】句意：当道格琼斯走进费尔南多山谷的一家小餐厅时，在那里许多人发现他后都欢迎他。restaurant 餐厅；cinema 电影院；store 商店；supermarket 超市。根据下文 “He ate dinner with them . 可知是他来到了一家餐厅，故选A。【10题详解】句意：在那里许多人发现他后都欢迎他。him 他;her 她；them 他们；me 我。根据上文“When Doug Jones came into a small . in the FernandoValley"，可知是那里的人们发现了道格琼斯并欢迎他，因此用him,故选A。【11题详解】句意：许多人想和他合影。minded 介意；hated 憎恨；wanted 想要；discussed 讨论。根据下文 uHe . over an hour taking photos with his fans.”可知是许多人想和他合影。want t。do sth,"想要做某事”，因为这里叙述的是过去的事情，因 此时态用一般过去时，故选C。【12题详解】句意：他花了一个多小时和粉丝们合影。paid支付，常与介词for搭配；spent花费，主语一般是人；took花费，主语一般用it； made制作。根据 “He . over an hour taking photos with his fans.,可知这里考查固定搭配：spenddoing sth. “花费做某事”，故选B。【13题详解】句意：他高兴地和他们一起吃晚饭。quietly安静地；loudly大声地；happily高兴地；comfortably舒适地。根据上文他花了一个多小时和粉丝 们合影，可知他是很高兴和粉丝们一起吃晚饭的，故选C。【14题详解】句意：晚饭后，道格琼斯与他的粉丝们交谈。talked 交谈；said 说；heard 听至； watched 观看。根据下文“He gave some advice about how to become a good actor.”可知是晚饭后,他与他的粉丝们进行了交谈，talk with sb."与某人交谈”，固定搭配，故选 Ao【15题详解】句意：他总是对他的粉丝很友好，所以他们很喜欢他。interesting 有趣的；bored 无聊的；serious 严肃的；friendly 友好的。根据后面的 “so they like him very much.”可知,他对他的粉丝是很友好的,所以他们很喜欢他；be friendly to sb,“对某人友好"，故选Do二、阅读理解（共40分,每小题2分）Amy is seven years old. She can do many things by herself. She can smell with her nose. She can use her hands to play basketball. She can enjoy the delicious food with her mouth. In fact （事实上）,she is proud of her sense （感觉）of taste. Even though （尽管）she closes her eyes, she can still tell different kinds of food by her tongue （舌头）.But her parents are worried about her. Why? Amy is deaf. She can hear nothing. She became deaf because of a high fever （发烧）when she was two years old. However, she doesn't feel sad. She goes to school every day. She is ready to help others. She gets along well with her classmates. She decides to be a teacher in the future.16. Amy can the food with her tongue.A. smellB. play17. How old is Amy?A. Seven.B. Eight.18. How did Amy lose her hearing?A. Because of young age.C. Because of a high fever.19. Are her parents worried about her?A. I don't know.C. No, they don't.20. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Amy is very friendly to her classmates.C. Amy lost her hearing when she was born.【答案】16.C17. A 18.C19, BC. tasteD. soundC. Nine.D. Six.B. Because of an accident.D. Because of playing basketball.C. Yes, they are.D. Of course not.D. Amy doesn't go to school.D. Amy is proud of her sense of hearing. 20. A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了艾米有很好的味觉、嗅觉，会打篮球，她为她的能力而自豪，但是她的父母担心 她，因为她不能听见，但是她并不在意，她每天去上学，乐于助人。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据“she can still tell different kinds of food by her tongue”可知她能用舌头分辨出各种食物, 也就是品尝，故选C。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据“Amy is seven years okT可知艾米7岁，故选A。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据“She became deaf because of a high fbver”可知她两岁时因为发高烧而聋了，故选C。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据“But her parents are worried about her.”可知她的父母很担心，故选Bo【20题详解】细节理解题。根据“She gets along well with her classmates.”可知艾米对她的同学很友好。故选A。B（2017湖北孝感）Mr.Smith is fifty years old.He began to teach in a middle school twenty-six years ago.He works hard and always comes to his office on time.He expects his students to be honest and is strict with them.Some of his students become famous people,but they still remember him and often write to him.Of course the old man is proud of it.This term he began to teach Grade One.Some of the new students were told about him,but the others didn't know him well.He told them how to be an honest person.He gave them several examples and said,"I hate telling a lie most.”Before class was over,he told all his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit l.The next morning,as soon as he came into the classroom,he asked,"Who's finished Exercise 8?”A few students put up their hands.He shook his head and said/Open your workbooks and see whether there's Exercise 8 in Unit 1 or not?The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once.21. How long has Mr.Smith taught in the middle school?A. For fifty years.B. For twenty-six years.C. For twenty years.D. For thirty-six years.22. What is Mr.Smith proud of?A. All students are honest.B. He teaches math very well.C. His students often write to him.D. He is strict with the students.23. Mr.Smith told his studentshow to study hardA. not to tell a liehow to be famousB. not to be late for classWhy did Mr.Smith tell his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1?A. Because he wanted to know if they were honest.B. Because Exercise 8 was very easy for them.C. Because he wanted them to do more exercises.D. Because the students could do it well.24. The students felt when Mr.Smith found them telling a lie.A. angryB. happyC. boredD. sorry【答案】21.B22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D【解析】【分析】文章讲述了史密斯先生怎么教他的学生做一个诚实的人的故事。21题详解】根据 He began to teach in a middle school twenty-six years ago.故选 B【22题详解】根据 Some of his students become famous people,but they still remember him and often write to him.Of course the old man is proud of it.故选 C【23题详解】根据 He gave them several examples and said/I hate telling a lie most.”故选 B【24题详解】根据 A few students put up their hands.He shook his head and said/Open your workbooks and see whether there's Exercise 8 in Unit 1 or not?9,The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once.可知没 有Exercise 8,通过这个他想看看学生是否诚实；故选A【25题详解】根据 The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once.故选 DCWhy is 2020 a special year? Because it is a Leap Year （闰年）.What's so special about that? Well, we have a Leap Year every four years. And it has 366 days, not the usual （通常的）365. In a Leap Year, we have 29 days in February, while in a usual year we have only 28 days.Why do we have a Leap Year? We have a Leap Year so we can keep the calendar （日历）in step （一致）with the seasons. The calendar is a kind of clock for the year. But how long is a year? A calendar year is 365 days. But a true year is 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes and 46 seconds long.That's the time it takes the earth to go around the sun. So every four years we have one more day, and we put it at the end of February, the shortest month of a year. Then we have a Leap Year.25. How often can we have a Leap Year?A. Every year.B. Every February.C. Every four years.D. Every two years.26. What is a calendar? If s kind of clock.A. for the yearB. for Leap YearC. for the usual yearD. for the calendar27. It takes the earth to go around the sun.A a dayB. a yearC. a little longer than 365 daysD. 365 days28. Which is theshortest month of the year?A. February.B. March.C. May.D. June.29. Mary was bom onFebruary 29, 1972.Now she is 32. How many birthdays has she had?A. 32.B.16.C. 8,D.4.【答案】26.C27. A 28. C 29. A 30. C【解析】【分析】为什么2020是特殊的一年？因为它是一个闰年。我们每四年有一个闰年。它有366天的时间， 而不是通常的365天。在闰年，我们在二月有29天，而在平常的一年，二月只有28天。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Well, we have a Leap Year every four years.”可知，每四年有一个闰年，故选 Co【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“The calendar is a kind of clock for the year.”可知，日历是一年的一种时钟，故选A。 【28题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“But a true year is 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes and 46 seconds long.”和最后 一段中"That's the time it takes the earth to go around the sun.”可知，地球绕太阳转的时间是 365 天 5 小时 48 分46秒，故选C。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“.and we put it at the end of February, the shortest month of a year."可知，二 月是一年中最短的一个月，故选A。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据题干中“February 29, 1972”可知，Mary出生于闰年1972年2月29日，每四年过一次生 日，所以她32岁过了 8个生日，故选C。DPeople all over the world don't like mice, but they like one mouse-the famous Mickey Mouse. More than eighty years ago, most films were silent （无声的）.An American man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse. The mouse could talk in the films. He called his mouse Mickey Mouse. People were excited at Mickey Mouse. Later Mickey Mouse became very successful and popular.Both young people and old people enjoyed Mickey Mouse. They loved to see their lovely friend because he brought joy and laughter to them. Mickey was a clean mouse from beginning to the end, so people loved Mickey Mouse. In his early life, Mickey made some mistakes. People were very angry, and they wrote to Walt Disney. They said they did not want Mickey to do silly things. So Walt Disney made a new animal called Donald Duck. He also made a dog called Pluto. This dog always did stupid things and made mistakes.30. Mickey Mouse was made.A. seventy years agoless than seventy years agoB. more than ninety years agomore than eighty years ago 32. Who enjoyed Mickey Mouse?A. Children.B. Old people.C. Young people.D. Both old people andyoung people.33. Walt Disney was from.A. ChinaB. EnglandC. AmericaD. AustraliaWhy didn't Walt Disney let Mickey do silly things later?A. Because people didn't want Mickey to do so.B. Because Mickey didn't like to do so.C. Because Walt Disney didn't want Mickey to do so.D. Because Mickey became clever.34. Who always did stupid things and made mistakes later according to the passage?A. Donald Duck.B. Pluto.C. Mickey.D. Disney.【答案】3LD 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了迪士尼生产的米老鼠、唐老鸭等动画片。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“More than eighty years ago.made a cartoon mouse.”可知，米老鼠诞生于80多年 前。故选D。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“Both young people and old people enjoyed Mickey Mouse.”可知，年轻人和老人都喜欢 米老鼠。故选D。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“An American man called Walt Disney”可知，迪士尼来自美国。故选C。 【34题详解】细节理解题。根据"They said they did not want Mickey to do silly things.n可知，因为人们不想让米奇做愚 蠢的事情，所以迪士尼后来就不让米奇做蠢事了。故选A。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据 “He also made a dog called Pluto. This dog always did stupid things and made mistakes.? 可知，后来，一只名叫布鲁托的狗总是做蠢事，犯错误。故选B。三、任务型阅读（共5分,每小题1分）Exercising is a good way to keep fit. However, many people do not know how to exercise well. Here are some tips.First, you should warm up. It is important to warm up before you exercise. You need to stretch your legs, arms, back and neck before you do some difficult activities like running.Second, you should find good places to exercise. You do not need to spend a lot of money. You can run or do sports in a park or in your school gym. You don*t need to buy exercise equipment for your home. Just get your body moving.