英语新设计译林（皖湘）版必修五讲义Unit1单元加餐练（一）.docx

单元加餐练I基础过关卷.单词语法填空I .Pretending(prelend)to worry about his friend, he looked out of the window.1.1 'm glad to write to share with you my happiness of being admitted to/into my ideal college.3 .My parents kept thejr(they) word and took me to Shanghai» where we had fun.4 .Her apology was so graceful that we forgave(forgive)her.5 .When they go for a walk, Johnny has to take long steps to keep pace with his father.6 .Hc was accused of cheating investors of their life savings.7 .She apologized for not being able to inform me of the change in the plan.8 .Many children are afraid of being blamed(blame) or making mistakes in speaking English.9 .Having been persuaded to change(change)mv attitude, I finally got the right way to rid myself of carelessness and gained confidence as well.I O.They were overcome with/by sadness.n.选词填空put off, get through, without hesitation, spy on> be ashamed of, as a result of, in advance, rather than, make an apology to> rely onfeel very sorry and am ashamed of the harm we have done to the precious species.2 .A man wearing a mask stole into the bank, only to be spied on by cameras fixed on the walls and roofs.3 .As a result of pollution, Lake Erie, on the borders of the USA and Canada, is now without many living things.4.1 t is suggested that the conference be put off till tomorrow morning.5.Could you please contact us in advance at cnglishtcc if you could come to our culture festival?6.Rather than talk with each other face to face, they keep in touch, for example, by surfing the Internet.7.She made an apology to her mother fbr her wrong doings.8 .At home one relies on one's parents and outside on one's friends.9 .The soldier jumped into the cold water to save the boy without hesitation.I0.lt was his warmth and care that helped me get through the hard time.DI.完成句子I.Ms.Li, our English teacher, must have found it strange on Teachers, Day.李老师，我们的英语老师，在教师节那天一定发现了它有点奇怪。2.Sometimes a smile is so powerful that it gives people suffering from disasters great courage.有时候，一个微笑是如此强大以至于它给那些遭受灾难的人以巨大的勇气。3.In a word, success is very important, but so is failure> because it is the mother of success.总之，成功很重要，但是失败也同样重要，因为失败是成功之母。4.Once published, this dictionary will be very popular.一旦出版，这本词典将会很受欢迎。5.1 suddenly got an idea： Why not give the rooms a thorough cleaning?我突然想到一个主意：为什么不对这些房间进行大扫除呢？6.1t seems that none of my classmates want to be my friend because I'm fat.看上去我的同学没有一个想做我的朋友，因为我很胖。W.单元语法专练（完成句子）l.But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that（想要证明）she has brains as well as beauty.2.Her library used lo be a mecling place（过去是一个全面的地方）for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge.3.Ignoring【he differenceC忽略不同）beiween the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.4.To leam more about Chinese cuhure（为了学习更多关于中国文化的东西），Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.5.Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students to talk（同学们讨论）over what is bothering them.6.Whcn it comes to speaking in Dtiblic（当谈到在公共场合讲话的时候），no one can match him.V.微写作（黑体局部用本单元词汇表达）【写作素材】（关于冲突）.日常生活中冲突很常见。1 .为了防止争执，我们应该在有不同意见时多交流而不是互相责备。2 .而且，我们应该学会真诚地抱歉和原谅，这对于和谐生活很重要。【连句成篇】（将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文）Conflicts with others are common in everyday life.To avoid quarrels, we should communicate more instead of blaming each other when there is disagreement.In addition, we should learn to apologize and forgive sincerely.which is essential to a harmonious life.题型组合卷I .完形填空One and a half years ago, Dianna found herself exhausted as a wife, mother and doctor.She got up early and went to bed late, just to meet everyday , but lacked 2 for the things that mattered most.She and her husband, a lawyer, began searching for ways to _3_ their lives. "We had to decide what was really 4 , “ says Dianna.They knew they wanted more time to 5 with their threeyeai-old son, to exercise and cat right, and to develop friendship.So the couple chose to live more simply, shopping with care for necessities and enjoying inexpensive 6 such as reading, cooking and going to the park.Then Dianna 7 her job and began working part (ime.She printed business cards that 8 "Al your service, buy 9 a little time v and helped clients(J ') with personal tasks like shopping, paying bills and 10 parties. "I still work hard, but being able to control my hours makes a 11 , “ she says, “I can spare time to take my son to the 12 him.Mvay basketball with him.My stress and headaches are 13Dianna and her husband arc 14 alone in wanting to 15 and live a satisfying life.A survey found that 54 percent of parents say they have little time with (heir children» and 47 percent of married couples 16 that they lack time together. 17 does the time go?For most people, 18 and commuting(通勤)take up most of the day.Simplifying means becoming 19 of the ways we use money, time and energy, and finding ways to make things easier.Then we have to gain 20 B.servicesC.dcmandsD.exercises答案 C 根据下文可知，Dianna每天早起晚睡，meet.demandsineet.demands满足 需求/需要，符合语境,故C项正确。activity活动；service服务；exercise练习。B.strengthC. moneyD.ability答案 A 根据第二段中的“They knew they wanted more time.”可知，她缺少时间去做最重要的事情。故 A项正确。.A.leadB.simplifyC.adaptD.consider答案 B 根据第三段开头的“So ihe couple chose to live more simply.”可知，他们想找到简单的生活方式。 lead带着;simplify便简单化；adapt适应;consider考虑。故B项正确。3 .A fortableB.interestingC.importantD.hard答案 C 根据第一段中的“for the ihings Ihal mattered most”可知，他们得决定什么才是真正重要的。应选Co 4 .A.studyB.helpC.meetD.play答案D【他们想有更多的时间来陪三岁的儿子玩耍，应选D。.A.pleasuresB.placesC.tasksD.goods答案 A 根据空后的"such as reading, cooking and going to the park v可知，他们享受做这些并不昂贵却 能带来快乐的事。故A项符合语境。.A.foundB.receivedC.tookD.quit答案 D 根据空后的“began working part time”可知Dianna辞掉了原来的工作，开始做兼职。find发现； receive收到；take带走;quit停止。故D项正确。.A.readB.indicatedC.showedD.menlioned答案 A 此处应用read表示“卡片上'写着'5 .A.usB.yourselfC.childrenD.herself答案B 由下文可知，她帮客户做一些私人的事情，这当然是在给客户节省时间。所以客户是花钱给自 己买了一些时间。故B项正确。.A.attendingB .organizingC.havingD.taking答案B【她帮客户组织聚会。故B项符合语境。1 B.resultC.balanceD.difference答案 D 与以前的工作相比，现在的工作对她的影响在于，她能够控制自己的时间。make a difference 有作用/关系/影响，符合语境，应选D。life生活；result结果；balance平衡。. A.officeB.hospitalC.parkD.house答案C 根据语境可知，此处指她现在能抽出时间来陪孩子去公园玩。应选C。.A.goneB.betterC.strongD.obvious答案 A 本段后半局部讲的是Dianna改变工作后带来的种种好处：不仅陪孩子的时间多了，而且没有压力了，头也不疼了。be gone消失了，符合语境，应选A。.A.a bitB.far fromC.much tooD.more than答案B 根据下文可知，像他们这样想放慢生活节奏的人很多，远非只有他们。a bit一点；far from远 非；much too太；more (han超过。故B项正确。|.A.keep paceB.settle downC.take offD.slow down答案 D 由上题解析可知选D。keep pace并驾齐驱，步调一致；settle down定居下来；take off起飞，脱 下；slow down 减慢。12 .A.expectB.doubtC plainD.imagine答案 C 根据空前的“54 percem of parents sayhey have lilUe time.”可知，此处意为“54%的父母抱怨他 们缺少时间与孩子在一起“。expect期望；doubt怀疑；complain抱怨；imagine想象。故C项正确。B.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案 C 根据上文中的“have little time”和“lack time”可知，人们都说没有时间，作者由此提出问题：时 间都去哪儿了？故C项正确。A.travelingB.readingC.shoppingD.working答案D 对于大局部人而言，工作以及上下班往返占据了一天的大局部时间。故D项正确。18. A.awareB.afraidC. proudD.convinccd答案A 简单的生活意味着我们要清楚我们花费金钱、时间和精力的方式，并且找到使事情变得简单的 方法。become aware of意识到，明白，符合语境，应选A。become afraid of害怕；become proud of自豪； become convinced of 信服。B .control答案A 简单的生活意味着我们要清楚我们花费金钱、时间和精力的方式，并且找到使事情变得简单的 方法。become aware of意识到，明白，符合语境，应选A。become afraid of害怕；become proud of自豪； become convinced of 信服。B .controlB .controlB .controlC.successD.experience答案B 我们必须掌控自己的生活，才能有更多的休闲娱乐时间。故B项正确。 n.语法填空Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a belter student.By using your time 1 .properly(r)roper)> you can do your homework more quickly.Leaming to study is not difficult.The first thing 2.to remeniber(remember)is that you must be willing to learn.It doesn't mean that you must always like the subject.lt does mean, however, that you must be willing to do whatever is necessary to learn.Try to understand 3.why it is important and how it will help you now and later to do and learn other things.Knowing mathematics facts will be useful in your whole lifc.Knowing how to spell makes any kind of writing casicr.Somctimcs the subject that you think is going to be 4.uninteresting(imerest)wi 11 be exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly.Leaming things can be fun if you are willing to work with them.Here's some advice for you： have a certain time each day and a quiet place with good lighting for study, so that you can concentrate on your study 5.without interruptions； have everything ready before you sit down to study, a dictionary, paper, a pen and books； be sure you understand what you should learn before you start； read carefully and pay special attention to 6.the most important things： when 7.memorizingmemorize), first find out the main pails and then recite the whole thing； check your homework after you finish it： never forget the 8.importance(important)of review and preview.Don't try to spend a lot of time 9.researching(research)learning methods.There are many students who know many good learning methods bul don't study well.They forget that no one can study well unless he IO.studies(studv)hard.