2023届湖北省鄂州市名校中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择Today's young people can't live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, evenwhile they meals.A. had B. will have C. were having D are having2、一 The food looked bad, but it OK.一 So we can't judge a man by his appearance.A. is tasted B. tasted C. was tasted D. taste3、 I made some mistakes at the dinner table last night.-. ril tell you some table manners later.A. YouVe welcome B. of course C. Never mind D. Thank you anyway4、The English exam will be June 26叫 2018.A. in B. on C. at5、It's very kind you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. of B. for C. to D. with6、young in our village are now living much more comfortable life than we did.A. A;不填 B. The; the C. A; a D. The; aMy father says we won't go on a trip to Shanghai Disneyland.You are looking forward to it.A. Enjoy yourselves!B. Never mind.C. What a pity! D. Don*t worry about it.7、 Several are talking under the tree. And their are swimming in the lake.A. woman, childrenB. woman, childC. women, children D women, child9、Grade 9 students are usually by their parents to work harder to enter a top senior high school.A. allowed B. expected C. hoped D. suggested10、一Do you know the lady over there?一Oh yes.is my English teacher.A. He B. She C. His D. HerII.完形填空11、The Read family comes to a new big city, but Mrs.Read's son, Bob, is not happy.He doesn't have anyone to play 19、校园安全(schoolyard safety)很重要。构建平安校园，保护学生安全越来越为社会所关注。请根据下面的提不, 用英语写一段话，谈谈作为一名中学生，怎样才能保证自己在校期间的安全(80100个单词)。提示：1.按时上下课，不迟到早退(go to school on time)。2 .不在楼道里追逐打闹，不打架斗殴(chase each other in the hallway,fight)o.不喝酒，不吃腐烂变质的食物(don91 drink, food that goes bad)o参考答案1. 单项选择1、D2、B3、C4、B5、A6、D7、C8、C9、B10、BIL完形填空11> 1. A2. CD3. DC4. AC5. BD6. A m.语法填空12、1. was setprovides2. to trainleading3. have createdare placed4. competeto provide5. are doingwill beIV.阅读理解1. B2 . A.D13、 1. BC2. CA3. D15、 1. D2 . C.B4. DA16、 1. BC2. AC3. D17、 1. D2 . B.A18、 1. BD2. ABV.书面表达 19、Now schoolyard safety is becoming more and more important. Being middle school students, what should we do to keep ourselves safe?Firstly, I think we should go to school or go home on time. If we are late, we should tell our teachers or parents. Secondly, we should be friendly to each other. We can't chase each other in the hallways or fight with each other Thafs dangerous. Maybe we can fall off or be hurt. Thirdly, we can't drink wine or eat food that goes bad. They are bad for our health.with." Don*t 1! "says his mother, "You will soon make friends here.”One morning, there is a 2 at the door.Bob's mother, Mrs.Read, opens it.There stands a woman with brown hairJt is Mrs.Miller.She comes to borrow some 3 She wants to 4 cakes<Mrs,Read gives her two.In the afternoon, there is another knock at the door.Mrs.Read opens it and sees a boy 5 thereeuMy name is Jack Miller, “he says, "My mother sends you this cake and the two eggs?,uWell, thank you, Jacksays Mrs.Read, “6 and meet my sonBob.”Look! Bob and Jack are having cake and milk.They are playing football.Now they are 7! Jack says, “Pm glad youlive next door.Bob says, “I must thank your mother for coming to 8 eggs.Jack laughs and tells Bob, “My mother doesn't want the two eggs, but she wants to make friends 9 your mother.Bob says, "That's a funny way to make friends.Ifs a(n) 10 wav, too.lt can work! ” Only if you're willing to make friends can you always find some ways!1. A. worry2. A. shout3. A. cakes4. A. cook5. A. lifting6. A. Come in7. A. classmates8. A. lend9. A. into10. A. easym.语法填空B. frightenB. cryB. desksB. payB. sittingB. Go awayB. enemiesB. borrowB. toB. difficultC. exciteC. knockC. milkC. askC. standingC. Get outC. friendsC. giveC. afterC. foolishD. interestD. barkD eggsD. makeD. lyingD. Turn aroundD. brothersD. takeD. withD. bad12、Champion Swim Club 1. (found) in 2006 by former World Cup Swimming Champion Ms. Vivian Wang and is the first competitive organization for expats' children and adults in Shanghai. The club 2. (provide) a structured program focused on the long-term development of its swimmers. Members will be assessed and given the opportunity3 < (train) with swimmers of a similar standard and level under the supervision of 4. (lead) internationally experienced swimming coaches.So far, we5, (create) a program that caters to swimmers of all ages and abilities. In addition to ensuring proper technique and conditioning, Swimmers6e (place) in groups by the coaching staff after a stroke technique assessment session. The program has been designed by a world class coaching team that focuses on all of the elements and techniques that will result students maximizing their potential to enjoy and7, (compete) at a competitive level. The coaching team comprises former World Cup Swimming Champion Vivian Wang as Head Coach and a number of highly experienced professional coaches will work together8. (provide) a developmental swimming program where there is avenue for advancement through to higher levels. The leader of the club said, “I think we9, (do) some useful things. If everyone spread the spirit, there 10. (be) more champions in China. ” IV.阅读理解A13、The Westwood Middle School has decided to hold a blood drive (献血活动),and you can help.Help with The Blood DriveThe School is holding a blood drive for teachers, parents, and town people. We need everyone's help to make it a success. That includes you!来源：We need to collect 50 units of blood. That means 65 people are needed to come to the drive.How You Can HelpPick up information brochures (、册子)in the school office. Pass them out to your parents, teachers and any person who is healthy and at least 17 years old.When and Where to GoThe blood drive will take place on Tuesday, October 21, from 3:00 to 6:00 pm, in the school canteen.1. How many people are needed for the blood drive?A. 50.B. 65.C. 17.D. 21.2. Students can pick up information brochuresA. in the school officeB. at the school gateC. in the school canteenD. on the school playgroundWhen will the blood drive take place?A. On September 20.C. On October 20.B On September 21.D. On October 21.B14、The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the earth's surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% fresh water from rivers, lakes9 underground and other sources. And we can not even use all of that. Even worse, some of it has been made dirty.However, as things stand today, this fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly, almost day by day. We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away from a serious world-wide water shortage（缺少）later on.We all have to learn how to stop wasting ourvaluablewater. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system （下水道）.From there it returns to sea or runs into underground places.But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we'd have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove the salt If we take these steps we'H be in no danger of drying up.1. The world is thirsty for water becauseman hasn't got enough food to eatA. we haven*t got enough fresh wateronly 70% of the earth's surface is waterB. more water is sent into sewer systemsThe underlined word valuable meansA. much and saltyB. fresh and enoughC. dear and usefulD. clean and helpful2. What should we do if we want to have enough fresh water? a Make full use of the sea water.b. Carry salt water into lakes or rivers.c. Try to save the fresh water as much as possible.d. Do our best to use the water again.e. Drink and use all the water on the earth*s surface.A. c and e B. a and d C. a, c and d D. b, d and eThe best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to.A. remove the salt from sea water B. make the water in cities cleanC. take water from underground D. make the need for water smaller3. Whafs the best title for this passage?A. The Importance of the Water. B. Fresh Water and Sea Water.C. The Thirsty World. D. The World*s Water Problem.C15、阅读理解.After the Spring Festival, I found some of my mom's daily habits have changed.Her cooking way was different. Vegetables that had been cooked crisply became very tender and soft. Fish that had been fried became soup. Her old shredded （切成细条的）potato turned into diced potato. Feeling strange, dad and I asked Mom the reason for the change. But all she said was, “Just trying a different taste”. Then she was silent.But it wasn't just her cooking way. Mom also change other habits. After dinnei; instead of watching films on TV as usual, she would put on her newly-bought sports clothes and asked Dad to go out for a walk. After they came back home, mom would lose herself in magazines or newspapers about healthcare. Mom almost never gets sick. Why was she suddenly interested in medicine?I couldn't understand her “abnormal” behavior Then one day I came across her micro blog（博客）.“While visiting my parents during the Spring Festival, I suddenly realized that they are in their 70s now," my mom had written. uThey move slowly and it is hard for them to do the housework. I should visit them more often.“Some cooking should be changed to keep them healthy. They like fish soup, diced potato, tender and soft vegetables.“I must also keep fit by doing physical exercise. If my parents are too weak to move around, I can be strong enough to take care of them. When I am old, my son can also pay less attention to taking care of me.” When I read this, I felt very sorry. I used to complain that Mom didn't understand me and couldn't give me everything I wanted. I always thought there was a wide gap（沟）between us. But now I completely understand her. How great she is! She always thinks of others before herself. Everything she does is to help the people she loves live better lives. How unselfish her love is!1 .（小题 1） What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. Fish that had been fried became fish soup.B. Vegetables became really tender and soft.C. The shredded potato became diced potato.D. The cooking way wasn't the same as before.2 .（小题 2） Which one of the following is one of mother's "abnormal" behavior?A. Watching films on TV after dinnerBeing interested in sports clothes.B. Reading more bout healthcare.C. Not taking medicine when got sick.3 .（小题 3） When did mum change her habits?A. After her parents were ilkAfter the Spring Festival.B. When mum was 70 years old.C. After mom started her micro blog.4 .（小题 4） Why did mom change her cooking way?A. Because she wanted to try a different taste.B. Because she wasn't interested in cooking any more.C. Because she was suddenly interested in medicine.D. Because she tried to find a cooking way suitable for her parents.5 .（小题 5） What does the writer want to show us readers by talking about this story?A. Mom's love is selless and greatMom has changed her daily habits.B. A misunderstanding between Mom and me.C. How to cook food in a healthy way.D16、One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view （观察）of the art works.A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted non-stop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the wife was doing all the talk. I admired the husband's patience for putting up with her continuous talk.Distracted by their noise, I moved on.I met with them several times as I moved through the different rooms of art. Each time I heard her constant burst of words,I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a purchase when the couple came near to the exit. Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He extended it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wife's jacket.“He's a brave man.” The clerk at the counter said, 66Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age.During his recovery he made a promise that his life wouldiTt change. So, as before, he and his wife come in wheneverthere's a new art show.” “But what does he get out of the art?” I asked, “He can't see.”"Can't see? You're wrong. He sees a lot. More than you or I do.” The clerk said, “His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head.”I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away hand in hand.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。1. The young couple were at an art museumA. to show their love B. to appreciate artC. to discuss paintings D. to describe paintings”I moved away quickly，” in Paragraph 3 shows that the writer.A. was in the hope of visiting more roomswas in a hurry to buy some giftsB. was tired of the non-stop talkingwas not interested in the art show2. We can infer （推断）from the passage that the husband.A. was not born blindcouldn't stand his wifeB. knew nothing about artcompletely depended on his wife3. After hearing what the clerk had said about the couple, the writer was.A. encouraged B. excited C. touched D. annoyedThe passage is mainly aboutA. the importance of artB. good manners in publicC. patience of a husbandD. love between a coupleE17、 Even a child knows that nodding the head meansn Yes''. But some people will probably be puzzled when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, he often shakes his head. They might think that the Indian does not like what he said, but on the contrary, he is expressing agreement.The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody. It doesn't mean" No"，but" Yes”. If a person doesn't know this, it might cause misunderstanding.At one time a foreigner in India told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office. The driver shook his head. The foreigner said his request again and the driver still shook his head. At last, the foreigner shouted angrily, uDrive me to my office at once!” The driver said in a low voice J Yes, sir, smiling and shaking his head again at the same time.1. Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him to drive