2021-2022学年江西省九江市铁路中学高三英语月考试卷含解析.docx

2021-2022学年江西省九江市铁路中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题There are a couple of matters which I want to today for discussion.A. bring up B. set up C. make up D. put up参考答案：A略2 . These two countries are similar they both have a high snowfall during winter.A. to which B. in which C. in that D. except that参考答案：C略3 .the moment they heard the starting signal given by the teacher.A. Ran the children down the hill B. Down the hill did the children runC. Down the hill the children ran D. Down the hill ran the children参考答案：D4. Then other pirate radio stations began to spring up and soon the authorities were being forced to face the new situation created by the pirate stations.A.governmentB.powerC.expertsD.radio stations参考答案：A. a musical B. a concert C. a magic show D. a local folk dance62. How much can you save if you buy two tickets to Liu Qian's magic show online?A. 950 Yuan B. 10 Yuan C. 25 Yuan D. 50 Yuan参考答案：59-62 ACDD5. 原仓！J I can't remember made the teacher give Mary the pennission toleave the class earlier.A. that it was what B. what it was that C. what was it that D. that was it what参考答案：B略6. Mom, can I go out and play with my friends now?一No, honey, you can't you haven't recovered from the knee injury.A. until B. before C. as D. unless参考答案：CCanada is a country many different nationalities as well as one with foreignimmigrants the majority of its population.A. making up of; occupied withB.consisting of; making upC. made up of; consisting ofD.consisted of; taking up参考答案：B略8.1 still remember the day when I said goodbye to my family,on the plane and started my journey to London.A. to step B. stepping C. stepped D. having stepped参考答案：CFunny animal is a term used in comics and animated cartoons the animals aregiven human characteristics.A. where B. that C. why D. as参考答案：A略10. The Chinese mainlanders from selected cities are allowed to visit Taiwan individualtourists.A. withinB. asC. forD. like参考答案：B略11. An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area interact withone another.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. what参考答案：ATom was about to close the windowhis attention was caught by a bird.A. when B. if C. and D. till参考答案：AMany young people turn to alcohol to reduce, though they clearly know it is not a good way to relax.A.fear B.lonelinessC.pressure D.depression参考答案：C考查名词辨析。句意:许多年轻人通过喝酒来缓解压力,尽管他们清楚地知道这并不是一个好的放松方式。根据题干中的“reduce”和“relax”可推知，此处表示缓解压力。12. Do you have a minute, Lucy?Sure.A. What's up? B. Take your time. C. Here it is. D. How come?参考答案：A【命题立意】考查交际英语的用法。句意：一有时间吗,露西？一当然。什么事？ A. What，s up?什么事;B. Take your time慢慢 来；C. Here it is给你;D. How come?怎么会呢？根据语境选A。13. The basketball coach, as well as the players,interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.A. wereB. areC. is D. was参考答案：DShe a smile when she heard her family went to Italy without her.A. woreB. managed C. performed D. controlled参考答案：B略14. It's a little surprising that a house made of wood or bamboo may stay up in an earthquake while made of steel and concrete may fall down.A. oneB. thatC. itD. what参考答案：A略15. We need an effective strategy to help children living in poverty to have theopportunity to receivegood education.A. /;aB. a;/C. /,theD. the; a参考答案：二、翻译Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1 .我真希望自己的文章有朝一日能见报。(hope).二十世纪末中国经济迅速发展。(witness)2 .为买一双运动鞋而通宵排队有意义吗？ (point).虽然当时我年幼，不理解这部电影的含义，但我记得我的家人都感动得落泪了。(too.to.).我阿姨苦读四年之后获得了文凭，那一刻她欣喜万分。(The moment.)参考答案：1.1 really hope that my article will be published in a newspaper someday.2. The late twentieth century witnessed the rapid development of China's economy.3. What is the point of/in lining up for the whole night just to buy a pair of sports shoes? / Is there any point (in) lining up for the whole night just to buy a pair of sports shoes?4. Although I was then too young to understand the meaning of the film, I remember my family were moved to tears.5. The moment my aunt gained her diploma after four years of hard work, she was filled with joy. 试题分析：1. I really hope that my article will be published in a newspaper someday.动词 hope“希望本身就含有未来的语义，后面所接从句通常表示将来的事情。本句中副词 someday意为“有朝一日通常和一般将来时连用。2. The late twentieth century witnessed the rapid development of China's economy.动词 witness目睹，见证；本句属于拟人化的修辞，使用无生命的事物做.主语。同时注意时 态，二十世纪属于过去的时间，所以使用一般过去时的时态。3. What is the point of/in lining up for the whole night just to buy a pair of sports shoes? / Is there any point (in) lining up for the whole night just to buy a pair of sports shoes?本句可以使 用固定句型:There is a point in doing sth做某事有意义;Although I was then too young to understand the meaning of the film, I remember my family were moved to tears.本句中although引导让步状语从句,表示上下文的转折关系。同时固 定结构“too. to太.而不能表示否定含义。4. The moment my aunt gained her diploma after four years of hard work, she was filled with joy.本句中名词短语the moment转换成连词短语，意为“一就引导时间状语从句。三、阅读理解20. Two American scientists told the people in industrial nations that they would be much healthier if they ate more of the same kind of foods eaten by humans living more than i0,000 years ago.The scientists say that the human body has changed very little since human first appeared on earth, but the way we live has changed greatly. Our body has not been able to deal with these changes in life style and this has led to new kinds of sicknesses. These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times. So they are called “diseases of civilization （文明）Many cancers and diseases of the blood system, including heart attacks and strokes （中风）are examples of such diseases.Scientists noted that early stone-age people used very little alcohol （酒精）or tobacco, probably none. Ancient people also got a great deal of physical exercise, but a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and life today.Stone-age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than farm animals. They also ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables, and fruits. They did not use milk and other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains. But today, we eat a large amount of dairy products and grain foods. We eat six times more salt than stoneage people. We eat more sugar. We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein （蛋白质）and much less vitamin C.People today probably do not want to live as people thousands of years ago did, but scientists say that we would be much healthier if we ate as those ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet foods.51. The people in industrial nations would be much healthier if they ate.A. more foods as humans living 10.000 years ago didB. as humans living 10,000 years agoC. more kinds of food eaten by people living over 10,000 years agoD. more of the same kinds of foods eaten by people over 10,000 years ago.52. New kinds of sicknesses have been found because.A. the human body has changed compared with human first appeared on earthB. the way we live has changed a littleC. our body can't deal with the changes in li styleD. the way we live today is proper lor the human bodyWhat is the main cause mentioned in the article why people suffer from a lot of new sicknesses?A. Ancient people did a great deal of physical exerciseB. People today have a lot of alcoholC. People today have more tobaccoD. Food is quite different between life today and life in ancient timesStone-age people were much healthier than people today because they ate a lotof.A. milk and other dairy productsB. grain foods and farm animalsC. salt and sugarD. wild animals, fresh wild vegetables and fruitsFrom this article, we know that are not good to our health.A. protein and vitamin CB. milk and grain foodsC. wild animals, vegetables and fruitsD. a huge amount of fatty, salty and sweet foods参考答案：DCDDDXiao Shenyang will present a comedy in mid-May. You'll enjoy Errenzhuan（二人转）,a local folk dance from Northeast China.Time: 8 p. m. May 10Tickets: 280-800 YuanVenue: Shenzhen Sports CenterBooking（预订）：11185 Rubina Ali, the young actress who played Lakita in uSlumdog Millionaire”（贫民窟的百万富翁）,is performing in a musical named "Sleeping Beautyw .Time: 7:30 p. m. June 1Tickets: 280 YuanVenue: Shenzhen Poly TheaterBooking: 86371698 LiuQian, a well-known magician(魔术师)from Taiwan, is performing wonderful magic tricks.Time: 3 p. in. June 20Tickets: 500 Yuan (5% off if you buy online)Venue: Shenzhen Children' s PalaceBooking: 89812344 Britain, s singing sensation Susan Boyle is coming! You may enjoy her angelic voice in her concert.Time: 8 p. m. July 25Tickets: 380700 YuanVenue: Shenzhen Grand TheaterBooking: 8233762559. According to the advertisement, you can dial to hook a concert ticket.A. 82337625 B. 86371698 C. 89812344 D. 11185If you want to go to a musical, you should go to.A. Shenzhen Grand Theater B. Shenzhen Sports CenterC. Shenzhen Children Palace D. Shenzhen Poly Theater60. Xiao Shenyang will present.