新进阶Therebe句型复习.ppt
复习:复习:Therebe 句型所有专题句型所有专题 八点钟和九点钟有什么不一样?八点钟和九点钟有什么不一样?答案答案:差一点差一点做什么事会身不由己?做什么事会身不由己?答案答案:做梦做梦一向最爱吃蛋糕的大宝,今天为什么连面前那一向最爱吃蛋糕的大宝,今天为什么连面前那1/4小块蛋糕都吃不下呢?小块蛋糕都吃不下呢?答案答案:因为他刚刚吃完那因为他刚刚吃完那3/4 如果苹果没落在牛顿头顶上,会落到哪里?如果苹果没落在牛顿头顶上,会落到哪里?答案答案:地上地上 答案答案:因为雨天漏雨,晴天不因为雨天漏雨,晴天不漏雨。漏雨。邻居老李家的屋顶为什么有时漏雨,有时不漏雨?邻居老李家的屋顶为什么有时漏雨,有时不漏雨?一个自讨苦吃的地方在哪里?一个自讨苦吃的地方在哪里?答案答案:药店药店第第一一课时课时:1.肯定句型肯定句型Thereis+a(n)可数名可数名词单词单数数/不可数名不可数名词词原形原形例如:例如:Thereisadogintheroom.Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle.Thereare+名名词词复数复数Therearesomepencilsonthechair.Thereisabookonthedesk.Therearesomebooksonthedesk.Thereisapencilinmypencilcase.Therearesomepencilsinmypencilcase.There is some meat on the plate.There is some soup in the bawl.第二第二课时课时:Thereis/are-的否定句的否定句is/are后加后加not,肯定句中的肯定句中的some变变any1.Thereisabeautifulfloweronthedesk.Thereisnotabeautifulfloweronthetable.2.Thereissomewaterinthebottle.Thereisntanywaterinthebottle.There are some vegetables in the fridge.There are not any vegetables in the fridge.There is some flour in the kitchen.There is not any flour in the kitchen.第三课时:第三课时:Thereis/are-的一般疑的一般疑问问句句口诀:口诀:一般疑问句真好记:一般疑问句真好记:1 1提,提,2 2变,变,3 3问号问号把把be(is,am,are)动词动词提到提到there前前变变some为为any末尾加末尾加?Thereissome soupinthebowl.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Isthereanysoupinthebowl?Therearesomeonboysthegrass.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Arethereanyboysonthegrass?关于一般疑问句的回答:总结如下:关于一般疑问句的回答:总结如下:Is there 问肯定回答:Yes,thereis否定回答:否定回答:No,thereisntAre there 问肯定回答肯定回答:Yes,thereare否定回答:否定回答:No,therearentIsthereanyriceinthebowl.肯定回答:肯定回答:Yes,thereis.肯定回答:肯定回答:No,thereisnt.Arethereanyapplesonthetree?肯定回答:肯定回答:否定回答:否定回答:Yes,Thereare.No,therearent.四四:Therebe句型句型专题专题对对therebe后面主后面主语语的的数量数量进进行提行提问问对对therebe后面主后面主语语的数量的数量进进行提行提问问1.如如果果主主语语是是可可数数名名词词,无无论论是是单单数数还还是是复复数数,均均用用“Howmany+名名词词复数复数+arethere+地点介地点介词词短短语语”表示;表示;There are three bikes in the house.How many bikes are there in the house?There is a boy in the room.2.如如果果主主语语是是不不可可数数名名词词,则则用用“Howmuch+不不可可数数名名词词+isthere+地点介地点介词词短短语语”表示。表示。如:There is alittlewater in the bottle.How much water is there in the bottle?A:Howmanyhorsesarethereonthegrass?B:Thereisone.A:Howmanypancakesarethereontheplates?B:Thereareseven.A:Howmanyeggsarethereinthefridge?B:Therearesix.第五第五课时课时:Therebe(is/am/are)的特殊疑的特殊疑问问句句第第五五课时课时:Thereis/are-的特殊疑的特殊疑问问句句a)就)就Therebe后面的主后面的主语进语进行提行提问问,指物用指物用“Whats(there)”指人用指人用“Whos(there)”其其中中的的there在在口口语语中中经经常常省省略略。值值得得注注意意的的是是,无无论论是是原原句句的的主主语语是是单单数数还还是是复复数数,提提问问时时动动词词be均用均用单单数。如:数。如:(1)There are some bikes in the room Whats(there)in the room?(2)There is a boy in the house.Whos(there)in the house?Therearesome_ontheplate?springrollWhatsontheplate?Therearesome_inthediningroom?childrenWhosinthediningroom?对对地点状地点状语语提提问问:用“Where is are+主语?”表示(注意其答语变化):例如:There is a computer in my office.Where is the computer?-Its in my office.There are four children in the classroom.Where are the four children?They re in the classroom.Whatsbehindthesofa?回答:回答:Thereisacat.Whatsunderthetree?回答:回答:Therearesomeelephants总结总结特殊疑特殊疑问问句句-对对人人提提问问用用whos,对对事物事物提提问问用用whats,be动词动词一律用一律用单单数数is对对地点地点提提问问用用where;对对数量提数量提问问可数名可数名词词用用howmany+名名词词复数复数+arethere;不可数名不可数名词词用用howmuch+不可数名不可数名词词+isthere