牛津深圳英语九年级(全一册)各个单元复习短语语法重点.ppt

Phrases1.你怎么了你怎么了?2.与某人说话与某人说话3.看起来友好看起来友好4.打电话给一个朋友打电话给一个朋友5.旅行社旅行社6.向某人解释某事向某人解释某事7.身势语身势语8.向上看向上看Whatsuptalktosb.lookfriendlyphoneafriendtravelagencyexplaintosb.aboutsth.bodylanguagelookup9.一个穿着入时的女士一个穿着入时的女士10.匆匆看匆匆看11.向向走过来走过来12.高兴地问候高兴地问候13.职位较高的职员职位较高的职员awell-dressedladyglanceatwalkovertogreetcheerfullyasenioremployee14.喜欢喜欢A胜过胜过B15.与某人交流与某人交流16.得到一个做某事的机会得到一个做某事的机会17.一种语言一种语言preferAtoBcommunicatewith/contactsb.getachancetodosth.akind/sortoflanguage18.脸上的表情脸上的表情19.把把撑在撑在上上20.给某人留个好印象给某人留个好印象21.与某人眼神接触与某人眼神接触22.决定做某事决定做某事expressiononthefacerestonmakeagoodimpressiononsb.makeeyecontactwithdecidetodosth.23.抬头抬头24.毫不犹豫毫不犹豫25.提醒某人某事提醒某人某事26.对对感到失望感到失望holeonesheadupwithouthesitationremindsb.ofsth.bedisappointedat27.给给一个灿烂的微笑一个灿烂的微笑28.立即立即,马上马上29.坐直坐直30.兼职兼职givesbabigsmileatoncesituphaveapart-timejob1.beatwork2.lookup3.enter4.glanceat5.gotobytrain6.whatsup7.preferto8.whatkindof9.contact10.decidetodo1.be working2.hold ones head up3.go into/come into4.have a quick look at5.take a train to 6.whats wrong with7.likebetter than8.what sort municate with10.make a decision to do 11.without hesitation12.improve sth13.remind sb that.14.greet sb15.one another16.make up ones mind17.give sb advice to do sth11.at once12.make sth better13.remind sb to do sth14.say hello to sb15.each other16.decide to do sth17.advise sb to do sth1.Whats up with the car?What has happened to the car?2.I would rather go cycling.I prefer to go cycling./I like(going)cycling better.3.We like jogging better than running.We prefer jogging to running.We would rather jog than run.Rewrite the following sentences.Rewrite the following sentences.4.Which shirt would you rather take?Which shirt would you like to take?Which shirt do you prefer to take?5.They were at work in the office.They were working in the office.6.We try to impress our teachers well.We try to make a good impression on our teacher.7.Simon decided to improve his body language.Simon made up his mind to make his body language better.8.Kate entered the house at once.Kate went into the house without hesitation.9.He accepted the job with hesitation.He hesitated to accept the job.10.Mum reminded me to lock the door before leaving.Mum reminded that I should lock the door before leaving.11.Have you contacted the Smiths?Have you made/got in contact with the Smiths?Have you got in connect with the Smiths?1.Whats up with the phone?2.I would rather go skating.(2)3.He likes hiking better than driving.(2)4.Which shirt would you like to take?5.We were at work in the mall.6.We try to impress our customers well.7.Simon decided to improve his foreign language.(2)Rewrite the following sentences.Rewrite the following sentences.8.Kate entered the office at once.9.He accepted the present with hesitation.10.Mum reminded me to take the raincoat to school.11.Have you contacted with the Blacks?冠词 Articles1.适合你的生活方式适合你的生活方式2.感到高兴至极感到高兴至极3.得到免费建议得到免费建议4.隐藏脸的棱角隐藏脸的棱角5.取决于取决于suityourlifestylefeelontopoftheworldgetfreeadvicehidetheanglesofthefacedependon/relyon6.一个善于交际的人一个善于交际的人7.照料照料,料理料理8.保持平衡膳食保持平衡膳食9.进行大量的锻炼进行大量的锻炼10.合理的头发护理合理的头发护理asociablepersonlookafter/takecareof/careforkeepabalanceddietdoplentyofexerciseproperhaircare11.损伤你的头发损伤你的头发12.小心地梳理头发小心地梳理头发13.除去污垢除去污垢14.轻轻地用毛巾擦干头发轻轻地用毛巾擦干头发15.定在低温定在低温setatalowtemperaturebrushhaircarefullyloosendirtdryhairgentlywithatoweldamageyourhair16.至少至少17.使变干燥使变干燥18.承诺某人做某事承诺某人做某事19.让头发保持健康让头发保持健康20.某人做某事是明智的某人做某事是明智的.atleastdryoutpromisesbtodosth.keephairhealthyItswiseofsb.todosth.1.promisesbtodo2.ontopoftheworld3.loosendirt4.notedown5.Itiskindofyoutodo6.dependon7.harmsborsth8.breakdown9.drysthout1.promisethat2.feelveryhappy3.makedirtloose4.writedown5.Youarekindtodo.6.relyon7.doharmto/damage8.donotwork9.makedry10.keep healthy11.drop in 12.wise13.miss14.plenty of15.drywith16.care for17.suit10.keep fit11.visit sb12.clever13.fail to do14.a lot of15.useto dry.16.look after17.be right for1.be suitable forCompare!1.adj+forsb:形容词着重于描绘事物形容词着重于描绘事物2.adj+ofsb:形容词着重于描绘人的性格特征形容词着重于描绘人的性格特征enough用法归纳：用法归纳：adj.足够的足够的,充足的充足的,只够做只够做.的的n.充足充足,足够足够,adv.足够地足够地,充分地充分地enough+名词名词/名词名词+(enough)形容词、副词形容词、副词+enougheat/have/drinkenoughParaphrase:(1)1.Ourhairstyleswillmakeyoufeelontopoftheworld.2.Yourhairstyledependsonyourlifestyle.3.Itsverykindofyoutohelpme.Ourhairstyleswillmakeyoufeelveryhappy.Yourhairstylereliesonyourlifestyle.Yourekindenoughtohelpme.4.Hardhairbrusheswilldamageyourhair.5.Hairdryerswilldryoutyourhair.6.Ourcomputerbrokedown.Hardhairbrusheswillharmyourhair.Hairdryerswillmakeyourhairdry.Ourcomputerdidntwork./wasbroken/wentwrongParaphrase:(2)7.Shallwegetplentyofwater?8.Dryyourhairgentlywithatowel.9.Iwilllookaftermylittlesister.10.Hemissedtheearlybus.Shallwegetalotofwater?Useatoweltodryyourhairgently.Iwillcareformylittlesister.Hefailedtocatchtheearlybus.Hedidntcatchtheearlybus.11.Itiswiseofyoutowashyourhairoften.12.Ashorthairstyleisrightforyou.13.Willyoudropinonuswhenyoucome?Youreclevertowashyourhairoften.Ashorthairstylesuitsyou.Ashorthairstyleissuitableforyou.Willyouvisituswhenyoucome?quiz:Paraphrase1.Ihadahaircutyesterday.2.Afterhavingsupper,shenoteddownthehairstylesfromthemagazine.Aftershehadsupper,shewrotedownthehairstylesfromthemagazine.Ihadmyhaircutyesterday.3 Dontdependonyourparentstoomuch.4 Abalanceddietisimportant.Youshouldntbedependantonyourparentstoomuch.Itsimportanttohaveahealthy/gooddiet.Youshouldntrelyonyourparentstoomuch.5 Careforyourhair.6 Yourhairstylesuitsyouwell.Pleasetakecareofyourhair.Yourhairstylefitsyouwell./issuitableforyou.7Thebagistooheavyformetocarry.8 Youarestrongenoughtocarrythebox.Youaresostrongthatyoucancarrythebox.ThebagissoheavythatIcantcarryit.9 ItskindofhertohelpmewithmyEnglish.SheissokindthatshehelpsmewithmyEnglish.SheiskindenoughtohelpmewithmyEnglish.10 Itseasyformetofindtheplace.11.Hepromisedthathewouldbringmeanewcomb.Tofindtheplaceiseasyforme.Hepromisedtobringmeanewcomb.12.Usingahairdryertoooftenwilldryoutyourhair.Ifyouuseahairdryertoooften,itwillmakeyourhairdry.13.Hispraisemademefeelontopoftheworld.Hispraisemademeveryhappy.14.Muchsmokingwillharmourhealth.Muchsmokingwilldoharmtohealth.Muchsmokingwilldamagehealth.willbeharmfulto.1.places of interest2.arrange a tour program3.twist and turn4.mountain chains 5.in the north of China 6.in the fifth century BC7.take shape 8.go hiking9.square base 10.round top 1.风风景名景名胜胜2.安排旅游安排旅游3.蜿蜿蜒蜒盘盘旋旋4.山脉，山系山脉，山系5.在中在中国国北部北部6.公元前公元前5世世纪纪7.成形成形8.远远足，徒步旅行足，徒步旅行9.方形底座方形底座10.圆顶圆顶11.the centre of the top12.look like13.huge bronze mirror 14.a large number of 15.ancient Chinese bronzes16.the scenery along the Li River17.landscape painting18.take a boat trip 19.be attracted by 20.reflections in the clear water 11.顶顶部的中央部的中央12.看起看起来来像像13.巨大巨大铜镜铜镜14.大量的大量的15.中中国国古代古代青青铜铜器器16.沿漓江的沿漓江的风风景景17.风风景景画画18.乘船旅行乘船旅行19.被被所吸引所吸引20.在在清清水中的倒影水中的倒影21.local village life 22.take a mud bath 23.in the nearby caves24.ask sb.for help with sth.25.plan a trip to.sw.26.make an arrangement27.know about 28.appreciate information about29.in and around Beijing30.contact sb.by phone on21.当当地的地的乡乡村生活村生活22.洗泥浴洗泥浴23.在附近的洞里在附近的洞里24.请请求某人的求某人的帮帮忙做某忙做某事事25.计计划划去某去某处处旅行旅行26.作安排作安排27.得知得知关关于于28.感激（提供）感激（提供）关关于某于某处处的信息的信息29.北京及周北京及周边边地地区区30.打打电话电话同某人同某人联联系系1.arrange a tour programme 2.lie in/on/to/at 3.in the center of 4.be attracted by 5.It takes.to do sth.6.Its great fun doing sth.7.take shape 8.in advance 9.look like 10.a large number of 11.between A and B 1.make a plan for a trip2.be/be located in/on/to/at3.in the central+名词名词4.be interested in5.Sb.spend.doing sth.6.Doing sth is great fun7.develop into a clear form8.ahead of time9.be like10.a lot of11.from A to B 12.give my best regards to sb.13.know about14.数词数词+量词量词+in length15.Whats the length/weight/height of.?16.Whats ones age?17.祈使句祈使句,and/or youll12.remember me to sb.13.learn about14.数词数词+量词量词+long15.How long/heavy/tall(high)is.?16.How old17.If you,youll/Unless you.,you will.1.Hearrangedatourprogrammeforthevisitors.2.Ourschoolliestothewestofthehospital.3.IttookalongtimetobuildtheGreatWall.4.Youwillbeattractedbythepeaksalongtheriver.5.Itsgreatfuncyclingalongthelake.Hemadeaplanforatripforthevisitors.Ourschoolislocatedtothewestofthehospital.BuildingtheGreatWalltookalongtime.TobuildtheGreatWalltookalongtime.Youwillbeinterestedinthepeaksalongtheriver.Cyclingalongthelake.isgreatfun.6.SHMuseumliesinthecenterofSH.7.Thewallfinallytookshapeinthe3rdcenturyBC.8.Itisopenbetween8a.m.and5p.m.9.Youshouldinformusinadvance.10.Agreatnumberofbronzesareshowninthemuseum.11.Theboylookslikehisfather.SHMuseumis(located)inthecentralSH.Thewallatlastdevelopedintoaclearforminthe3rdcenturyBC.Theopentimeisfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Youshouldnotifyusaheadoftime.Alotofbronzesareshowninthemuseum.Theboyislikehisfather.8.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.9.Theyknowaboutthecityafterwatchingthefilm.10.Thebridgeis700metersinlength.11.Whatstheweightofthisgoldcoin?12.Whatsyourheight?13.Whatshisage?Pleaseremembermetoyourfamily.Theylearnaboutthecityafterwatchingthefilm.Thebridgeis700meterslongHowheavyisthisgoldcoin?Howtallareyou?Howoldishe?Theusageof“it”it作代词时，有以下三种用法：作代词时，有以下三种用法：人称代词、指示代词、非人称代词。人称代词、指示代词、非人称代词。A.it可以用来指可以用来指东西、动物、婴儿和未确定东西、动物、婴儿和未确定身份的人身份的人,以及上下文内容。以及上下文内容。1.Idontlikethedogbecause_barksallthetime.A.he B.thisC.itD.that2.Thedogisinthegarden,isnt_?A.thatB.itC.thisD.heCB3.Someoneisknockingatthedoor.Goandseewho_.A.itisB.isit C.heisD.ishe4.Whosringing?_myuncle.A.ThisB.ItC.ItsD.hes5.Whatsthat?_isaflyinglantern.A.ThisB.HeC.ThatD.It6.Longhairstylesuitsyoubecause_canhidetheanglesofyourface.A.itB.this C.its D.thatACDAB.it表示表示时间、自然现象（天气、气候等）、时间、自然现象（天气、气候等）、距离、量度、价值、环境距离、量度、价值、环境等。等。7._aquarterpastten.A.Thats B.Its C.ThisisD.Hes8._israiningheavily,andyoudbetternotgoout.A.ThisB.That C.He D.It9.Howfarisyourschoolfromyourhome?_afive-minutewalk.A.ItsB.ThisisC.HesD.Thats10.Whatdayistoday?_Monday.A.ItB.ThisisC.ItsD.ThatsBDACC.it用作用作形式主语形式主语(emptysubject)或或形式形式宾语宾语(emptyobject)作形式主语作形式主语(emptysubject):1)it+be+adj.(forsb.)+todosth.2)it+be+adj.(ofsb.)+todosth.3)it+be+n.+todosth.(pleasure,pity,)4)it+be+adj.(+n.)+doingsth(fun,nogood,nouse,noneed)5)it+be+adj.+that/wh-从句从句6)ittakessb.timetodosth.1)早起早睡有必要。早起早睡有必要。2)给我讲实话你很诚实。给我讲实话你很诚实。3)错过了火车很遗憾。错过了火车很遗憾。4)为丢失的光阴哭泣没用了。为丢失的光阴哭泣没用了。5)女孩子保持体形很重要。女孩子保持体形很重要。6)他在玩耍上花了太多时间。他在玩耍上花了太多时间。Itisnecessarytogotobedearlyandgetupearly.Itshonestofyoutotellmethetruth.Itsapitythathemissedthetrain.Itsnousecryingforthelosttime.Itsimportantthatgirlsshouldkeepfit.Ittakeshimtoomuchtimetoplay.作形式宾语作形式宾语(emptyobject):主语主语+vt.+it+adj./n.+todosth(find,think,make,feel,consider)1)Ifound_veryeasytocommunicatewithmyclassmatesinEnglish.A.this B.itC.its D.that2)Ithink_difficulttowriteanEnglishletter.A.itsB.this C.itD.thatBCChapter 41.give sth.to sb.2.be injured3.bad behavior4.a rude customer5.the school counsellor6.receive a letter7.a high-rise flat8.by accident 9.narrowly miss sth.10.at play1.给给某人某物某人某物2.受受伤伤3.糟糕的行糟糕的行为为4.一位粗一位粗鲁鲁的的顾顾客客5.学学校心理校心理顾问顾问6.收到一封信收到一封信7.一高一高层层公寓公寓8.意外地意外地9.差一点差一点击击中中10.正在玩正在玩耍耍11.be hurt12.leave for 13.question sb.about sth.14.feel guilty 15.get on/off16.the empty carriage17.begin to do/doing sth.18.continue doing19.walk home20.violent behaviour11.受伤受伤12.前往前往13.就某事审问某人就某事审问某人14.感觉内疚感觉内疚15.上上/下车下车16.空空的车厢空空的车厢17.开始做某事开始做某事18.继续做某事继续做某事19.走路回家走路回家20.暴力行为暴力行为21.a 100-yuan note22.be busy doing sth.23.by mistake24.try to25.decide to26.be crowded27.stop doing sth.28.advise sb.to do sth.29.be grateful to sb.for sth.30.a department store21.一一张张百元百元钞钞票票22.忙于做某事忙于做某事23.错误错误地地24.设设法、法、试图试图25.决决定做某事定做某事26.拥挤拥挤的的27.停止做某事停止做某事28.建建议议某人做某事某人做某事29.为为某事感激某人某事感激某人30.一家一家百货百货商店商店31.none of your business32.further communication33.persuade sb.to do sth.34.if necessary31.不不关你关你事事32.进进一步一步沟沟通通33.说说服某人去做某事服某人去做某事34.如有必要如有必要LANGUAGEThe past perfect tense 句型句型：1.Sbhas/have+already+done.2.Sbhasnt/haventdoneyet.3.Has/Havesbdone.yet?4.Sbhasbeentosw.5.Sbhasgonetosw.6.Sbhasdonesince+过去时间。过去时间。7.Sbhasdonefor+一段时间。一段时间。8.Itis/hasbeen一段时间一段时间+since从句。从句。过过去完成去完成时态时态1）过过去完成去完成时态时态的构成：的构成：肯定式：肯定式：had+动词动词的的过过去分去分词词否定式：否定式：hadnt+动词动词的的过过去分去分词词疑疑问问式：式：Had+动词动词的的过过去分去分词词简简略回答略回答:Yes,主主+had.No,主主+hadnt.缩缩写形式：写形式：Id,hed,wed,theyd.过过去完成去完成时时的用法：的用法：1、表示在、表示在过过去去某一某一时间时间或或动动作作之前之前已已经发经发生或完成的生或完成的动动作。他表示作。他表示的的时间时间是是过过去的去的过过去去,常与常与bylastyear,bythetimeofyesterday,等等连连用。如：用。如：过过去完成去完成时时常用句型：常用句型：一、一、主主语语+过过去完成去完成时时+when引引导导的从句的从句(从句从句谓语动词为过谓语动词为过去式去式)。例如。例如:4.Tomwassurprisedthatmostoftheguests_whenhe_attheparty.A.left;hadarrivedB.left;arrivedC.hadleft;hadarrivedD.hadleft;arrived二、二、主主语语+过过去完成去完成时时+by短短语语。例如例如:5.We_fourthousandnewwordsbytheendoflastyear.A.hadlearnedB.havelearnedC.learnedD.willhavelearned根据根据by短短语语中的中的lastyear得知得知,正确正确选项选项为为A。三、三、主主语语+过过去完成去完成时时+bythetime引引导导的从句的从句(从句从句谓语动词为过谓语动词为过去式去式)。例。例如如:6.Hehadalreadybuilthisownlabbythetimehewastwelve.到十到十二二岁时岁时,他已他已经经建起了自己的建起了自己的实验实验室。室。四、四、主主语语+过过去完成去完成时时+before引引导导的从的从句句(从句从句谓语动词为过谓语动词为过去式去式)。例如。例如:7.HehadstudiedEnglishforfiveyearsbeforehecamehere.来来这这儿之前儿之前,他已他已经经学学过过五年梦塔英五年梦塔英语语了。了。五、五、Itwas+时间时间+since+主主语语+过过去完成去完成时时。例如。例如:8.Theyaskedmetohaveadrinkwiththem.IsaidthatitwastenyearssinceI_agooddrink.A.hadenjoyedB.wasenjoyingC.enjoyedD.hadbeenenjoying六、六、表示表示过过去未曾去未曾实现实现的愿望、打算或意的愿望、打算或意图图,用用过过去完成去完成时时。常用常用动词动词有有:hope,think,expect,intend,mean,suppose,want等。例如等。例如:9.Theyhadwantedtohelpbutcouldntgethereintime.他他们们本来本来是要来帮忙的是要来帮忙的,但未能及但未能及时时赶到。赶到。1.Sheknockedaflowerpotbyaccident.2.Thepotnarrowlymissedthechildren.3.Myfriendwastooafraidtotalktothepolice.4.TheboyatplayisfromClassOne.5.Noonewashurtintheaccident.Sheknockedaflowerpotaccidentally/bychance.Thepotnearlyhitthechildren.Myfriendwassofrightenedthathecouldnttalktothepolice.TheboywhoisplayingisfromClassOne.Noonewasinjuredintheaccident.6.Idontknowwhattodonext.7.Iwastakingtheundergroundhome.8.Theboywastravellingalone.9.Thebiggerboyscontinuedtheirbullying.10.Igotoffthetrainandwalkedhome.Iwasgoinghomebyunderground.Theboywastravellingbyhimself/onhisown.Thebiggerboyswentonwiththeirbullying.Igotoffthetrainandwenthomeonfoot.IhavenoideawhatIshoulddonext.11.Thestudentscontinuedplayinggames.12.Imnotstrongenoughtohelphim.13.Heisbusycomplaining.14.Hegavemeanextra20-yuannotebymistake.15.Ipaidtenyuanforthenewbook.Thestudentswentonplayinggames.Imtooweaktohelphim.Heisbusywiththecomplaint.ImsoweakthatIcanthelphim.Hegavemeanextra20-yuannotewithoutnoticingit/wrongly.Ispenttenyuanonthenewbook.Thenewbookcostmetenyuan.16.MyparentsleftforBeijing.17.Hetooktheundergroundhome.18.Thenewhouseisntmine.19.Ithasnothingtodowithyou.20.Thepolicequestionedtherobber.MyparentswenttoBeijing.Hewenthomebyunderground.Thenewhousedoesntbelongtome.Itisnoneofyourbusiness.Thepoliceaskedtherobbersquestions.1.contest_(n.参赛者参赛者)2.direct_n.3.host_(n.女女)4.calm_(adv.)5.recording_(v.录制录制)6.glad_(同义同义)7.nervous_adv.8.raise_(过过)_(opp.)9.rise_(过，过分过，过分)10.unprepared_(opp.)_(v.)contestantdirectionhostesscalmlyrecordhappynervouslyraisedroserisenpreparedpreparedirectorlower11.straight_(adv.)12.emergency_(adj.)13.low_(v.)14.operate_(n.)15.surprise_(n.)16.cameraman_(pl.)17.clap_(过过)_(现分现分)18.quiz_(pl.)19.public_(opp.)20.art_(n.艺术家艺术家)straightemergentloweroperationsurprisecameramenclappedclappingquizzesprivateartistoperator1.录音室