2022年中考英语真题分类汇编 专题21 书面表达 考点1 观点看法类（学生版+解析版）.docx

专题21书面表达考点1观点看法类（一）（2022湖北十堰中考真题）假设你叫李华，即将从初中毕业。请你根据下面表格中的信息给校长写一封信，谈谈你对学校的一些看法。优点不足优秀的老师课外活动少友好的同学休息时间短美丽的校园你的建议提示词：school yard校园要求：1.短文应涵盖上述所有内容，可适当发挥。2 .行文连贯，条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范。3 .不得在文中出现学校名称和人名。4 .词数80-100,开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。Dear Mr./Ms. Headmaster,! am writing to show my sincere gratitude to you for the progress I have made in the past three years.Best wishes.Sincerely yours,Li Hua(二)(2022,湖南衡阳中考真题)随着'双减”政策的实施，同学们有更多的课余时间来培养自己的兴趣爱好，把生活过成自己喜欢的样子。亲爱的同学，你想做一个快乐的人吗？请你以“How to Be a Happy Student”为题，写一篇英语短文。要求：(1)根据右边的图文信息，选择至少两个方面的内容行文，可适当发挥；(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名等个人信息：(3)字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，条理清楚；(4)词数不少于80«（三）（2022湖南怀化中考真题）国家提出将''劳动教育（laboreducation）”纳入中小学国家课程方案，请结合自身的劳动经历，谈谈你对劳动教育的看法。内容包括:1.你对劳动教育的看法be good for health;relax from the hard study.2.你自身的劳动经历及感受at home: do the dishes; sweep the floor.at school: clean the classroom; water flowers.3.你对劳动教育课程的建议offer different kinds of labor classes;hold competitions about labor skills.要求：1 .文中请勿使用真实人名、校名和地名；2 .包含以上表格内所有信息，可适当发挥；3 .词数：80词左右；文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。It's reported that labor education will be includedin the education of middle schools and primary schools in China. Ithink（四）（2022湖南岳阳中考真题）某英语网站开展关于“How to Improve Mysef的征稿活动，倡导同学们提升自我，努力成为“终生运动者, 责任担当者，问题解决者，优雅生活者”，请根据以下图示内容积极投稿。1 .词数80100；2 .请根据以上提示信息，结合实际情况叙述，可适当发挥；3 .文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名；4 .字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。How to Improve MyselfLife is really a long lesson, so I have to improve myself.（五）（2022江苏苏州中考真题）苏州日报英文专刊以“Practice makes perfect”为题向中学生开展征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1 .你对该谚语的理解；2 .你生活中的一个事例（例如：运动、乐器、家务、学习等方面）;3 .你的感悟，注意：1.词数100,短文开头已给出，不计人总词数；4 .内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；5 .文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。Practice makes perfectHave you heard of the saying "practice makes perfect,7 I mean（六）（2022江西中考真题）学校决定开展向航天女英雄王亚平学习的英文演讲活动，请你按下面表格要求写一篇演讲稿。先简单 介绍王亚平的个人信息，再谈谈你从本卷完形填空B篇中感受到的她的优秀品质（personality）,最后说说 你打算如何向她学习。写作要点具体内容1. Personal informationAge: 42Birthplace: a small village in Shandong ProvinceHobby: sports2. Personality根据完形填空B篇概括（不得照搬原文）3. Your plans®.要求：1 .短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥：2 .短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；3 .词数80120,短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hello, everyone! It's my honor to introduce an astronaut hero Wang Yaping.Thank you!（七）（2022山西中考真题）有效的课后作业能激发学生的学习兴趣，丰富学习经历，提升综合素养，并在知识与生活之间架起一 座桥梁。某校为减轻学生的负担，改进作业布置的方式，针对“你最喜欢的一种英语课后作业类型“，对1267 名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是相关的统计结果。Students' Favorite Kinds of English Homeworkothers.hands-on project (making English video*, making English posters 22%k listening and speaking (watching Enish movim.I going to the English comer 42%reading and writing(rrarinig Enfdish novels and maf9oinnkeeping English diaries，X假如你是该校的学生，请你根据以上图表信息，用两段话写一篇短文。内容包括：1 .简要说明图表内容：2 .从图表中选出一种你最喜欢的作业类型，结合自己的经历，谈谈这种作业的好处。 要求：1 .词数不少于80词，首句已给出，不计入总词数；2 .文中不能出现真实的人名、校名；3 .参考词汇仅供参考。WORD BANKarouse interest微发兴趣enrich experiences丰富经历promote competence提升素养A possible version: A school did a survey among 1,267 students about their favorite kinds of English homework. Here are the results.（A）（2022陕西中考真题）学校是个大家庭，这里充满了欢声笑语、爱与温暖。你们学校即将举办以“School Is a Big Family”为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下列要求，从结构图的三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿。参考词汇：be patient （with）, care about, encourage, share, help, understand, love, have fun,.要求：1 .可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；2 .语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3 .文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4 .词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）Good afternoon, everyone!I am glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “School Is a Big Family”.Thank you for your time!越来越多的人将阅读作为一种生活习惯。假如你是李欣，你校校园电视台英语栏目正在征集以阅读为主题的视频，请根据以下图示撰写视频文稿。1. ways2.family注意：1 .请先在答题卡上填写图示中空格（一空一词）：2 .须全面反映图文信息；3 .文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4 .词数80100,开头已给出，且不计入总词数。Hello, everyone. Pm Li Xin.（十）（2022四川广元中考真题）理想（ideal）是人生导航的灯塔，它指引我们成为对祖国和社会有用的人。近来，某英文报刊将举行 以“如何做一名有理想的时代新人''为主题的征文活动。请你结合以下提示要点和自己的认识，写一篇英文稿 件。写作要点：1 .你的理想是什么？2 .为什么有这样的理想？（不少于两点理由）3 .你打算怎样实现自己的理想？（不少于两点做法）写作要求：1 .文中须包含以上要点：2 .文中不能提及本人的真实姓名、地名和校名：3 .词数80左右，标题和开头语已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：ideal。放& .理想的：理想My IdealIn the new times ifs very important for us to be a middle school student with an ideal.（H一） （2022云南昆明中考真题）Me after the “double reduction" policy"双减”政策（the “double reduction" policy）实施之后，同学们有了更多可自由支配的时间。同时，大部分 学校围绕文娱、体育、户外等主题开展了丰富多彩的活动，给大家的生活增添了生机与活力。某英文网站 正面向全市中学生开展以双减”为主题的征文活动，请用所给题目写一篇英语短文投稿，讲述一下'双减" 后你的变化及感受。要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；2 .文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；3 .书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。（十二）（2022四川乐山中考真题）在中国共产主义青年团成立100周年之际，你校将开展“如何成为一名优秀学生”的征文活动。为此，请 你给校报英语专栏写一篇短文，并倡议越来越多的同学人团。内容包括：1 .爱国爱家，了解团史；2 .与人和睦相处，乐于助人：3 .努力学习，养成良好习惯；4 .锻炼身体，保持健康。注意：1 .词数80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数：2 .可适当增加细节，使行文连贯：3 .文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。4 .参考词汇：the Communist Youth League of China ( CYLC )中国共产主义青年团；anniversary n.周年纪念日This year is the I OOth anniversary of the founding of the Communist Youth League of China. Our school will hold an activity about how to be an excellent student. I think we should do the following things.专题21书面表达考点1观点看法类（一）（2022湖北十堰中考真题）假设你叫李华，即将从初中毕业。请你根据下面表格中的信息给校长写一封信，谈谈你对学校的一些看法。优点不足优秀的老师课外活动少友好的同学休息时间短美丽的校园你的建议提示词：schoolyard校园要求：1.短文应涵盖上述所有内容，可适当发挥。2 .行文连贯，条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范。3 .不得在文中出现学校名称和人名。4 .词数80-100,开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。Dear Mr./Ms. Headmaster,! am writing to show my sincere gratitude to you for the progress I have made in the past three years.Best wishes.Sincerely yours,Li Hua 【答案】例文Dear Mr./Ms. Headmaster,I am writing to show my sincere gratitude to you for the progress I have made in the past three years. I am writing to tell you some things that have afiected our school life.There are many advantages in our school. We have excellent teachers and friendly classmates. Our schoolyard is beautiful and big. But there are still some problems. First of all, we are faced with endless homework every day. Some students have to stay up very late to deal with it, which makes us have less rest time. Secondly, as we all know, colorful out-of-class activities are of great importance to our healthy growth, but we can hardly spare time to participate in them.In my opinion, we should have more free time to balance our study and life. We should have more colorful and meaningful activities.Best wishes.Sincerely yours,Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】1 .题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。要求根据提示内容，写信给校长谈谈学校的优点与不足，注意要点齐全， 可适当发挥。2 .写作指导：写作时要以第一和第三人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为四段，首尾两端已给出； 第二段介绍学校的优点与不足；第三段给出建议。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。（二）（2022湖南衡阳中考真题）随着“双减”政策的实施，同学们有更多的课余时间来培养自己的兴趣爱好，把生活过成自己喜欢的样子。 亲爱的同学，你想做一个快乐的人吗？请你以"How to Be a Happy Student”为题，写一篇英语短文。要求：(1)根据右边的图文信息，选择至少两个方面的内容行文，可适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名等个人信息；(3)字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，条理清楚；(4)词数不少于80。【答案】例文How to Be a Happy StudentEveryone wants to be happy. As a student, what can we do to be happy? Here is my advice.It's necessary fbr us to have learning goals. The goals can make us be clear about what to do every day and live a busy and meaningful life. To be healthy is to be happy. So remember to have good life habits and do more exercise. We can do some sports, such as running or playing basketball. Also, we should be ready to help others.When we help those in trouble, we can get much happiness. Besides, the most important tor us is to stay in a good mood. If we are in good spirits, we can study better. We should have a positive attitude and be ready to help others.I believe if we do so, we can have a happy life.【解析】【详解】1 .题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“How to Bea H叩py Student”为题，结合图文信息进行写作，注意 要点齐全，可适当发挥。2 .写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段 从健康，爱好，情绪和习惯几方面进行阐述：第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。（三）（2022湖南怀化中考真题）国家提出将“劳动教育（labor education） ”纳入中小学国家课程方案，请结合自身的劳动经历，谈谈你对劳动教育的看法。内容包括:1.你对劳动教育的看法be good for health;relax from the hard study.2.你自身的劳动经历及感受at home: do the dishes; sweep the floor.at school: clean the classroom; water flowers.3.你对劳动教育课程的建议offer different kinds of labor classes;hold competitions about labor skills.要求：1 .文中请勿使用真实人名、校名和地名：2 .包含以上表格内所有信息，可适当发挥；3 .词数：80词左右；文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。It's reported that labor education will be includedin the education of middle schools and primary schools in China. Ithink【答案】例文Il's reported that labor education will be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China. I think it's necessary. Because it is good fbr our health. We can relax from the hard study by doing labor.I usually do labor at home such as doing the dishes, sweeping the floor and taking out the rubbish. At school I often clean the classroom and water flowers. I can not only keep healthy, but also develop good habits from it.As fbr how to run the course in our school. I have some ideas. The school can offer different kinds of labor classes to teach us how to do the cleaning and grow plants. What's more, the school can also hold competitions about the labor skills to see who is the best. Such activities make our school life more colorful and meaningful.I am looking forward to taking the course in the new term. I believe I will do well in it.【解析】【详解】1 .题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。围绕“劳动教育”写一篇短文。2 .写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称以第人称为主。分为三段式：第一段介绍劳动对我们的好处；第 二段介绍自己在家里和在学校的劳动经历；最后一段提出对劳动教育课程的建议。写作时保持主谓一致性， 做到无语法和标点错误。（四）（2022湖南岳阳中考真题）某英语网站开展关于“How to Improve Mysel的征稿活动，倡导同学们提升自我，努力成为“终生运动者， 责任担当者，问题解决者，优雅生活者”，请根据以下图示内容积极投稿。要求：1 .词数 80100；2 .请根据以上提示信息，结合实际情况叙述，可适当发挥；3 .文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名；4 .字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。How to Improve MyselfLife is really a long lesson, so I have to improve myself.【答案】例文：How to Improve MyselfLife is really a long lesson, so I have to improve myself.First, I need to exercise one hour every day. It is bad to stay at home and play games for a long time. Second, I should be responsible for myself and my family. I should be independent instead of depending on my parents too often. Third, in face of the problems, I have to take up the challenges and work them out rather than run away from them. Next, I will develop my interest in many things, such as playing basketball, and knitting, instead of being interested in nothing. Last but not least, I will communicate with others and be a good team player.【解析】【详解】1 .题干解读：该题目属于议论文写作。在写作时应紧接开头继续写作，根据题目要求讲述运动，责任担当， 问题解决和兴趣爱好方面提升自己的方法。2 .写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称为主，讲述提升自己的方法，要叙述完整，条理 清晰。（五）（2022江苏苏州中考真题）苏州日报英文专刊以“Practice makes perfect”为题向中学生开展征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投 稿，内容包括：1 .你对该谚语的理解；2 .你生活中的一个事例（例如：运动、乐器、家务、学习等方面）：3 .你的感悟，注意：1.词数100,短文开头已给出，不计人总词数；2 .内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；3 .文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。Practice makes perfectHave you heard of the saying “practice makes perfect"? I mean【答案】例文Practice makes perfectHave you heard of the saying ''practice makes perfecf'? I mean that we should practice unfamiliar things again and again. We'll be able to perform it perfectly.The practice of learning English is a good example. We are not living in an English speaking country. So, in order to learn it well, we need extra practice, such as reading English books, going to English comers, or communicating with foreigners. You can't master English just by sitting at your desk. As another example, if we want to be skilled in using the computer, we also need to practice using it. Some children become little experts in computer, just because they play with it everyday. On the contrary, if we just stick to books, we will still feel confused when using computers. Judging from the evidence offered, we might safely draw the conclusion that practice makes perfect.【解析】【详解】1 .题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。围绕“熟能生巧”这句谚语展开描述。2 .写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称第一人称为主。分为两段式：第一段引出主题，介绍自J对这句谚 语的理解；第二段从学习英语以及学习使用电脑这两个方面，解读这句谚语。写作时保持主谓一致性，做 到无语法和标点错误。（六）（2022江西中考真题）学校决定开展向航天女英雄王亚平学习的英文演讲活动，请你按下面表格要求写一篇演讲稿。先简单 介绍王亚平的个人信息，再谈谈你从本卷完形填空B篇中感受到的她的优秀品质（personality）,最后说说 你打算如何向她学习。写作要点具体内容1. Personal informationAge: 42Birthplace: a small village in Shandong ProvinceHobby: sports2. Personality根据完形填空B篇概括（不得照搬原文）3. Your plans要求:1 .短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2 .短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；3 .词数80一120,短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hello, everyone! Ifs my honor to introduce an astronaut hero Wang Yaping.Thank you!【答案】例文：Hello, everyone! It's my honor to introduce an astronaut hero - Wang Yaping. Wang is a 2-year-old woman bom in a small village in Shandong Province. She likes playing sports very much.Wang Yaping is the first female astronaut who performed spacewalk by Shenzhou XIII. She deserves our highest respect for her persistence in hard training. She loves her work and never gives up.To learn from Wang Yaping, I am going to reflect on our weak points and work hard to do better. Tm going to overcome the difficulties I meet just as Wang did. Hard work can pay off.Thank you!【解析】【详解】1 .题干解读：题门要求介绍王亚平的个人信息并结合本卷完形填空B篇中的内容谈谈她的优秀品质，在最后 讲打算如何向她学习。2 .写作指导：写作时要结合一、三人称，时态结合一般现在时与一般将来时。演讲稿可分为四段式：第一段 介绍王亚平的个人信息：第二段谈其优秀品质：第三段讲自己的计划：最后一段收尾，感谢大家的聆听。 要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。（七）（2022山西中考真题）有效的课后作业能激发学生的学习兴趣，丰富学习经历，提升综合素养，并在知识与生活之间架起一 座桥梁。某校为减轻学生的负担，改进作业布置的方式，针对“你最喜欢的一种英语课后作业类型“，对1267 名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是相关的统计结果。others.listening and tpeaking (watching Endifth movies, aing to the English comer )handi-on project (making English videos, making English poster* .), 22%Students' Favorite Kinds of English Homeworkreading and writing(rradmg Eiigluh noveb and mafpuinr>.keeping EnglUh diahea .).29%假如你是该校的学生，请你根据以上图表信息，用两段话写一篇短文。内容包括：1 .简要说明图表内容；2 .从图表中选出一种你最喜欢的作业类型，结合自己的经历，谈谈这种作业的好处。要求：1 .词数不少于80词，首句已给出，不计入总词数；2 .文中不能出现真实的人名、校名；3 .参考词汇仅供参考。WORD BANKarouse interest微发兴趣enrich experiences丰富经历promote competence提升素养A possible version:A school did a survey among 1,267 students about their favorite kinds of English homework. Here are the results.答案】A possible version:A school did a survey among 1,267 students about their favorite kinds of English homework. Here are the results. 42% of the students like listening and speaking homework best, and 29% enjoy reading and writing. The percentage of the students who like the hands-on project is 22% and 7% choose other kinds of homework.As for me, 1 like the hands-on project best because it connects what I've learnt with real life in an interesting way. Three weeks ago, we were asked to make an English poster about Dragon Boat Festival. Then I collected lots of information on the festival. Finally, not only did I finish the task perfectly, but also I got a deeper understanding of our colorful culture. In my opinion, it's the hands-on project that arouses my interest in English and enriches my experiences in learning.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据提示内容，介绍问卷的调查结果，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥. 2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为两段，第一段介绍调查结果；第 二段介绍自己最喜欢的作业类型和这种作业的好处。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。（八）（2022陕西中考真题）学校是个大家庭，这里充满了欢声笑语、爱与温暖。你们学校即将举办以“School Is a Big Family”为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下列要求，从结构图的三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿。参考词汇：be patient （with）, care about, encourage, share, help, underst