2022年天津市静海县高考考前模拟英语试题含解析.docx
2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1. I wish I her the news and then she wouldn't be worried now.A. don't tellB. didn't tellC. haven't told D. hadn't told2. far in the contest, we are so disappointed.A. Not gettingB. Not to getC. Not having got D. Not got3. Do you really plan to drop out of the football team?-；Ifs time for me to concentrate on my study.A. rm just kidding.B. Definitely not.C. I mean it D. What a pity!4. Linda to her mother for so long that she figures out almost every gesture of her mother's.A. attended B. had attended C. would attend D. has attended5. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, the old town into a dreamland.A. turnedB. turningC. to turn D. having turned6. The flat is good value for money because not only did they sell it to me at a cheap price, but they threw in some old furniture.A. at their commandB. for good measureC. beyond my reach D. beneath their dignity7. Didn't you go fishing with your friends last Sunday?No. I to the nursing home as usual.A. went B. go C. have goneD. had gone8. The weather is too coldMarch this year.-It was stillwhen I came here years ago.A. for; colderB. in; coldC. in; hot D. for; hotter9. The writer was so in her work that she didn't notice him enter the room.A. abandoned B. focused C. absorbed D. centered10. Take the medicine right away!it yesterday, you would be quite all right now.A. Had you takenB. Would you takeC. Should you take D. Were you to take11. Whafs wrong with you?Oh, I am sick. I so much ice cream just now.A. shouldn't eatB. mustn't eatC. couldn't have eaten D. shouldn9t have eaten12. The incomes of skilled workers went up., unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. Meanwhile D. Otherwise13. The new supermarket announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day get a big prize.A. mustB. willC. shall D. need14. -My TV set doesn't work, the water tap is dripping and my car is still under repair!-You sure bad luck these days.A. hadB. will haveC. had hadD. are having15. With the development of agriculture, the people village I taught arenow living a happy life.A. in whose B. whose C. in which D. which16. Although Mailer was not alone in welcoming the flowering of creativity, the authorities hated it,did many passengers.A. which B. as C. that D. so17. The traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing should have attracted the governments attention.A. solvingB. solveC. solvedD. to solve18. There is no easy way to remember prepositions, as it is one area of English the rules seem very irregular.A. thatB. whereC. whose D. which19. challenges in Chinas car-sharing economy, shared mobility still has a promising future.A. DespiteB. BesidesC. Concerning D. Regarding20. Do you like the book you father bought you?Very much. It's exactly I wanted.A. whichB. thatC. what D. how第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. （6 分）NEW YORKA massive winter storm paralyzed much of the US East Coast on Thursday and Friday, dumping as much as 46 centimeters of snow from the Carolinas to Maine. It also caused flooding on the streets of Boston due to swelling storm tides, forced the cancellation of nearly 5,000 flights and closed businesses, offices and schools.Some meteorologists （气象学家）classified the storm as a "bomb cyclone* for its sharp drop in atmospheric pressure would be followed immediately by a blast of cold air that could break records in more than two dozen cities and bring wind chills as low as -40 during the weekend.From Baltimore, Maryland, to Caribou in Maine, efforts were underway to clear roadways of ice and snow as wind chill temperatures were to pltinec during the day, reaching -40 in some parts after sundown, according to the National Weather Service.Utility companies across the East worked to repair downed power lines early on Friday as about 21,000 customers remained without electricity, down from almost 80,000 the day before, and issued warnings that temperatures may become dangerously low.“If the temperature in your home begins to fall, we recommend taking shelter elsewhere until service can be restored. You can find warming centers by contacting local authorities," National Grid power company, which serves Massachusetts, said on Twitter.Airlines canceled 4,000 flights on Thursday and hundreds more on Friday, according to FlightA, an online tracking service.Mayor Bill de Blasio said it could feel like -30 on Friday and Saturday nights with the wind chill. MThis is a serious, serious storm, and may be the most severe in 2018/* he said at a news conference.New York Governor Andrew Cuomo declared a state of emergency for the southern part of the state, while New Jersey Governor Chris Christie declared a state of emergency for several counties.1、Which of the following is NOT the consequence of the massive winter storm?A. Breakdown of the US coastB. Flooding in Boston.C. Cancellation of nearly 5,000 flights.D. Closure in business, offices, and schools.2、Why did some meteorologists classify this winter storm as “bomb cyclone”？A. Because it will cause changeable atmospheric pressure.B. Because the scale of this storm could break records in lots of cities.C. Because of the deadly and destructive effects of this storm.D. Because of the extremely cold air and the wind chills in this storm.3、Which of the following best explains the underlined word fctplungeM in P3?A. decline steadily B. drop dramatically C. fluctuate violently D. fall moderately 4、About the rescue work, which of the following statements is INCORRECT? A. People were making great efforts to rid roadways of ice and snow.B. About 101 thousand people were left without electricity on Thursday.C. Residents can stay in warming centers until heating service is restored.D. Aviation service hasn't been brought back to normal yet until Friday.22. （8 分） Now people are very concerned about the food problem. Steve Wilson prefers organic fruit, delivered right to the doorstep. He is willing to pay for it. If this is not possible, the 30-year-old computer technician will spend the extra money at the supermarket to buy organic food.“Organic product is always better,M Wilson said. "The food is free of pesticides（农药），and you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farms. And more often than not that it is locally grown and seasonal, so it is more tasty.Wilson is one of the growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend, and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business. But how many shoppers really know what they are getting, and why are they willing to pay a higher price for organic product? Market research shows that Wilson and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferencesbut their knowledge of organic food is far from complete. For example, small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic products. And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported（进 口）to meet growing demand. “The demand for organic food is increasing by about one third every year, so it is a very fast-growing market,” said Sue Flock, a specialist in this line of business.1、Why does Steve Wilson prefer organic fruit?A. It is delivered right Io the doorstep.B. More and more people buy organic fruit.C. He likes home-grown fruit very much.D. He considers the fruit free of pollution.2、What does the underlined words “the organic trend” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Getting the food anywhere. B. Growing food at home.C. Better quality of organic food.D. Growing interest in organic food.3、Why does Sue Flock say it is a very fast-growing market?A. Because of a rapid increase in the demand for it.B. Because it is produced on large farms.C. Because it can't be produced on family farms.D. Because of its proper prices.23. （8 分）If you are hungry,what do you do?Grab a piece of your favorite meal and stay quiet after that?Just like your stomach,even your mind is hungry.But it never lets you know,because you keep it busy thinking about your dream lover,favorite star and many such absurd things.So it silently began to pay careful attention to your needs and never let itself grow.When mind loosens its freedom to grow,creativity gets a full stop.This might be the reason why we all sometimes think “What happens next?","Why can't I think?",“Why am I always given the difficult problems?wWell this is the result of our own karma （宿命）of using our brain for thinking of not-so-worthy things.Hunger of the mind can be actually settled through extensive reading.Now why reading and not watching TV? Because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from the childhood.Just like that to develop other aspects of our life,we have to take help of reading.You have innumerable number of books in this world which will answer all your “How to?" questions.Once you read a book,you just don't run your eyes through the lines9but even your mind decodes （解码）it and explains it to you.The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed.Now this seed is unknowingly used by you in your future to develop new ideas.The same seed if used many times,can help you link and relate a lot of things,of which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams! This is nothing lout creativity.The more the number of books you read,the more your mind will open up.Also this improves your speaking skills to a large extent and also makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary.Within no time you start speaking English or any language fluently with your friends or other people and you never seem to run out of the right words at the right time.1、What does the author mean by saying that our mind is hungry?A. We don't read books. B. Our creativity gets a full stop.C. We don't have a good memory. D. We don't know what to do next.2、One's mind is hungry because he/she.A. can't work out things wellB. loosens the freedom to growC. is mentally busy with many absurd thingsD. begins to pay careful attention to his needs3、Which of the following is NOT the advantage of reading?A. Helping you develop your creativity.B. Helping you enlarge your vocabulary.C. Helping you improve your speaking skills.D. Helping you run your eyes through the lines.4、By reading more,we are sure to, A. perform better mentally in the future B. dream the wildest dreamsC. store books in your mindD. speak English fluently24. （8 分） While smartphones stand accused of a variety of crimes, these pocket computers can certainly be a force for good. Your phone is always with you, making it the perfect device to push you into a more beneficial way of living. Here are some of the best apps that can help.HabiticaHabitica turns the goal of forming good habits into a game, with its own characters and scoring. It's a lot of fun, and the app also lets you build habits with friends and family. In addition to regular repeating habits, you can add a more general to-do list, and the rewards you get can be customized too you could treat yourself to a meal out or an extra hour of games.Smoke FreeIf you've got a specific habit in mind, then you'll usually find specific apps to help, like Smoke Free. If you're determined to give up smoking, then this is one of the most comprehensive apps for giving you that extra push you need to make a permanent change. The app offers a host of useful features for people wanting to go smoke-free ： The ability to see your progress over time, charts showing how your health is improving, day-by-day encouragements and some advice on techniques for giving up smoking.MyFitnessPalYou can find a ton of health and fitness apps for your phone, but MyFitnessPal stands out not just because it is easy to use, but because it makes practical suggestions for you. It can take in a host of data, from the calories （卡路里）you're taking in to the number of swims you're doing per week, and offer reports on calorie consumption and macronutrient （大量营养素）breakdown.1、What can Habitica help you to do?A. Win a tough game.B. Start a lasting friendship.C. Find a fancy restaurant.D. Develop a pleasant habit.2、Which of the following can Smoke Free provide?A.The freedom tosmoke.B.The ability to make progress.C.Advice on howto quit smoking.D.Charts about your excellent health.3、What can we learn about the three apps mentioned in the text?A.They're cheap.B.They're practical.C.They're free.D.They're interesting.25. （10 分） Mid-February of 2018 brings us two key events: Valentine's Day and the start of the Year of the Dog. Happiness and romance are in the air. Both at home and abroad various celebrations are held for the two western and Chinese festivals. Here are some activities recommended to you, which few people will miss the chance to participate in them.Dog themed exhibition held in Beijing to greet the Spring FestivalThe Chinese Lunar New Year will start on Feb 16, making start of the Year of the Dog. To celebrate it, an exhibition entitled uBest Wishes from the Auspicious Dog” will be opened.The place: At the Capital Museum in Beijing.The exhibition time: From Feb 14, 2018 till March 18 9:00 am 6:00 pm per day.The main theme: The relationship between dogs and humans, the exhibition has collected cultural relics, pictures, historical facts to show that dogs have accompanied us throughout history.Admission: 80 yuan for per adult, children under 15 free.Favorable items: Anyone with their sweetheart will enjoy free admission.A large celebration held by Boston Chinese community to celebrate the Year of the Dog Date: From February 14 to February 16, 2018. 9:30 am5 pm.Place: In Copley Square Hotel, Boston.Programs: Dragon dance, lion dance, magic show, Beijing opera and ballet.Food: Many traditional Chinese foods such as hotpots, dumplings, rice cakes.Fare: Sponsored by a large Chinese Cooperation, all the fees are free.Highlights: Anyone whose birthday is in the Year of the dog will receive a mascot of the dog.Attention: Participants need to register in advance by visiting the website: .The 2018 Dingsheng Royal Lantern Fair to welcome the coming Chinese lunar new year.With the theme of embracing the Year of the Dog, the 2018 Dingsheng Royal Lantern Fair kicks off in Chengde city, North China's Hebei province. More than 50 groups of Lanterns in various shapes and sizes are illuminated during the festival to promote Chinese Spring Festival culture. In addition to
