新视野大学英语第二版第三册课后练习答案unit2-10.docx

新视野大学英语第三册课后练习答案Unit 1-10Section AUnit 12. She described her father as a saint.3,4.He did not get enough oxygen when he was born.They were inseparable, almost doing everything together.He was changed almost completely.He blossomed on his own and became essential to the neighborhood.She thought that caring for Jimmy has enriched her life more than anything else ever could have.She hoped that their coming would help make the party a merry and festival occasion. They were reminded that the constant love and support of friends and family would get them through whatever life might present.IllIV1 beneath2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp6 longing7 praying 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain11 .on you2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckonedwith11 on7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise10 revolvesaround1 .G 2.0 3.D 4.1 5.K 6. L 7. B 8. F 9. A 10. N4 necessity 5 skills9 tool 10 manner2 handmade （手工制作的）4 heartfelt （衷心的;诚挚的）6 self-employed （自主经营的）8 weather-beaten （饱经风霜的）VI. 1 advice2 level3 problems6 experience7 solution8 valueVII1 air-conditioned（装空调的;有冷气的）3 thunderstruck （非常吃惊的）5 data-based （基于数据的）7 custom-built （定制的;定做的）VIII2 new-found （新获得的）3 hard-earned （辛苦挣5 newly-married （新婚的）6 widely-held （普遍认8 well-educated （受过良好教育的）1. well-informed （对 非常熟悉的） 得的）4 soft-spoken （说话温柔的） 为的） 7 well-meant （出于好意的）IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn't see him just as he couldn't see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XI1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2. Just as all his sister's friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won't say a word to you any more.5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to livewith their children.6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1 .每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位髙低,你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。2 .蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化,正如其已经改变了陆地运输样。3 .尽管经理努力帮忙,他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。4 .这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转,完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。5 .如果你不知道自己想要什么,你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。6 .吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。XIII1 B2A 3C 4A5D6A7D 8D 9C10 B11 B12 B13 A14 C15 D16 C17A18 C19 D20 AXVThe region has been seriously polluted by harmful smog, which proves to be the cause of many illnesses and for the climbing death rate. As a result, people have started to move out of the area.In response to the problem, the local government has decided to fight against air pollution. It has closed down several factories, which were considered to be the major cause of the pollution. Many power plants have been modernized to give off less pollution and also moved further away from people's homes so as to decrease the damage. At the same time, the local government has decided to plant trees in and around the region because trees canabsorb some of the pollution.People welcome all the measures taken by the government. Consequently, more and more people have begun to move back to the region to take part in this battle for a clean environment.Section BL1. “It was an autumn night in my native Nova Scotia/'2. They "were vacationing in (it) for the weekend."3. "It took me years, though, to learn that the love in our family didn't just happen."4. "First, love needs time." (Para.3)"Love needs another, harder to find quality as well, the ability to let go/' (Para.7) "Finally, love needs words to make it real." (Para.ll)5. "It can only be achieved through patience and understanding."II. 1-8 CBDDADACIII. 1. hollow6. inspire2. considerate3. rival7. manipulate8. acknowledged4. elastic9. soaring5. paralleling10. respectiveIV. 1. on2. apart3. with4. along5. on6. into7. of8. between9.up10. ofUnit 2Section AL1. The new study suggests that even moderate exercise may lead to reduced iron in the blood of w omen.2. Consume additional meat or take iron supplements.3. Because they have a monthly bleeding.4. Through a variety of mechanisms. For example, some iron is lost in sweat, and intense endurance exercise is sometimes associated with the bleeding of the digestive system.5. Three.6. You are in trouble. Your iron reserves go to zero and you may feel w eak, tired and out of breath.7. They should have a yearly blood test to check iron reserves.8. Meat, chicken, fish, dates, beans, and some leafy green vegetables.Ill1 moderate 2 consume 3 advisable 4 modified 5 evidence 6 restricted 7 calculate8 remedy 9 impact 10 sufficientIV 1 bounce back 2 summed up 3 Up to4 at risk5 went to zero6 goes up7 interfere with 8 derived from 9 In general 10 take in7.C8.D9.F10.1V . l.G 2.K3.0 4.N 5. J6. AVI . 1 cost 2 pollution 3 potential 4 quality 5 chance6 crime 7 interest 8 efficiency 9 strength 10 creativityVII1 appearance 2 utterance 3 attendance 4 hindrance 5 maintenance6 resistance 7 performance 8 existence 9. occurrence 10. acceptanceVIII1 world-famous 2 ice-cold （冰冷的,极冷的）3 snowwhite 4 waterproof （防水的）5 wai§tdeep侪腰深的）6 carefree （轻松愉快的,无忧无虑的;无责任的） IX1 Mr. Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.2 Yesterday I went fishing, something I hadn't done in years.3 Some women are normally inactive but then all of a sudden start a program of intense exercise, an action that breaks the laws of sports science.4 Even a brief visit to Greece, a modern country with ancient civilization, gives you a deep sense of its culture.5 The ancient Chinese, a people of inventors, discoverers, philosophers, soldiers, poets, craftsmen, gave the world many of its most useful things.X1 His homework done, his composition written, Larry decided to go and see the film.2 The manager sat quietly in the office, （his） eyes closed, waiting for the telephone to ring.3 The room was a mess, empty bottles and beer cans （being） everywhere.4 When I walked in, Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table, the newspaper spread before him.5 Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board, tears streaming down her cheeks.XI7. The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.8. All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.9. No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.10. Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.11. If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.12. Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.XII1 .作为补救缺铁的种方法,专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼,它们是最好的铁质来源,也是唯 最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。2 .铁质储量为零时,你会觉得虚弱,疲乏无,喘不过气,这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。3 .耐力运动员,尤其是女性,经常会缺铁,如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂,能够恢复 到健康状态。4 .这位运动医学专家认为,感到劳累、工作效率差的人,最好食用牛肉、羊肉,它们含有 最易被吸收的铁质。5 .铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生,看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。6 . 一般说来,如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量,不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号,你 会有危险。XIII. 1 D2C3C4A5D6A7B8D9C10 B11A12 B13 D14 A15 D16A17 D18 C19 C20 AXV.Chinese Students Are Doing Better in Their StudiesIt is reported that Chinese students are doing far better than American students in their studies. What are the reasons?That Chinese have strong belief in hard work is the first of the two main factors contributing to Chinese students9 outstanding performance. Chinese students believe that through hard work and effort, people can perfect themselves and gain a better future for themselves. And they have also set higher standards for themselves. The second factor is that Chinese students have a strong duty to their families. They work hard not just for themselves but for the honor of their families. They have a high sense of responsibility. They believe that they do not deserve the support of their parents unless they do well in their studies.The two important factors are the major causes why Chinese students do so well in their studies.Section BI. 1 O2F3F405F60II. 1. D 2.B3. D 4.C5. A 6.C7. A 8. AIII. 1. implying2. complicated3. obstacle4. exhibited5. possess6. multiplied7. equip8. speculate9. concentrating10. strengthenIV. 1. applied to 2. In response to 3. is associated with 4. in contrast to5. in the same way that 6. attributed to 7. go through 8. engage in9. benefited greatly from 10. stems fromUnit 3Section A1. It operates on the principle that if you teach students the merit of such values as truth, courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern, then academic achievement naturally follows.2. It is famous for its work with troubled youngsters.3. Because teachers protested the program's demands and the strain associated with more intense work.4. The community feared the school would attract inner-city minority and troubled students.5. In the Hyde School, besides taking courses such as English, history, math and science, all students are required to take performing arts and sports, and provide a community service. For each course, students get a grade for academic achievement and for “best effort”.6. They must agree to accept and demonstrate the schooPs philosophies and outlook.7. The biggest obstacle for many parents is to recognize their own weaknesses.8. Faculty evaluations are conducted by the students.HI. 1 cultivate 2 comprehensive 3 controversial 4 suspend 5 insulted6 preliminary 7 conventional 8 reform 9 worthwhile 10 publicity IV1. His girlfriend's father saw him as a man who could not make a living.2. The course was canceled over the students' protest.3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.4. Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts.5. The new teaching program didn't work well in the school at the outset.1.1 was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview.7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8. They appeared to offer a free computer, complete with software and a printer.9. In spite of hardships, they made real efforts that have resulted in more progress than expected.10. Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the principle that you should not ask for help, or you might seem weak.V F MK D C G L ! 1BVI 1 cold2 competition3 debate4 desire5 fear6 heat7 interest8 love9 pleasure10 enthusiasmVII1 historic2 atomic 3 optimistic4 energetic5 economic 6 heroicVIII1. responsibility 2. rapidity 3. mobility 4. curiosity 5. publicity 6. complexity IX1 In Britain, as in America, there is a great demand for educational reform.2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concernare the first, most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university.5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.X1. Once you've practiced a bit, you'll find that it's quite easy.2. Once the meal was finished, the discussions began.3. Once you show any fear, he will attack you.4. Once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for their children.5. Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere.XI13. In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.14. Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them.15. In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one's study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.16. As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.17. It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month.18. The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.XII1 .跟在法国一样,美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。2 .他一旦下定决心去干一件事,就根本拦不住他。3 .学校强调的观点是:家长和孩子起参加学校的活动是值得的。4 .快下课时,老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论,依照1 10的评分标准相互 评价他们当天的课堂表现。5 .为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论,该校校长解释说,品格第一并不是要强 迫学生接受某套道德原则或宗教观念。6 .并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则,即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正 直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话,学生的学习成绩就自然会提髙。XIII. 1 B2D3A4B5D6B7A8D9C10 B11 B12 A13 C14 C15 A16 B17 C18 A19 D20 BXV.There are serious security problems in Brooklyn, New York. Not long ago a young lady was murdered at a time still early in the evening. Marissa Parry was retuning home from the job at about 9 in the evening. She was walking the 100-foot distance from the parking lot to the entrance of her apartment. Suddenly a man attacked her from behind. He grabbed her and stabbed her with a knife. Miss Parry struggled and screamed for help. But no one came to help her. The man stabbed her again! Then the man got into his car and drove away. MissParry could no longer stagger to her feet; she lay just a few feet away from her apartment, dying.Section BL1. To discuss in detail the “unique cultural factors" that affect decision-making.2. For some information about the Western-style decision-making.3. How they react after the agreement is made.4. By giving an example to illustrate the point.II. 1-8 DACABAB AHI.1. exert2. analyzed3. differ4. consult5. discarded6. volume7. delicate8. convert9. dismissed 10. flexibleIV.1. in, from2. on3. to4. behind5. From, to6. between, up7. for8. to9. from10. throughUnit 4Section AL1. They are the Statue of Liberty, Barbie dolls, American Gothic, the Buffalo nickel, and Uncle Sam.2. To celebrate US i