复件九年级英语时态课件李丽.ppt
九年级英语新目标九年级英语新目标Go for it!Go for it!紫岩雨润中学紫岩雨润中学李丽李丽时时态态一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时一般将来时一般将来时六六种种时时态态现在进行时现在进行时现在完成时现在完成时中考说明中考说明中考说明中考说明指出：指出：指出：指出：过去进行时过去进行时一般现在时一般现在时1.一般现在时一般现在时概念概念一般现在时表示现在的一段时间内经常发生的动作一般现在时表示现在的一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态。其谓语动词第三人称单数要在词尾或存在的状态。其谓语动词第三人称单数要在词尾加加“-s或或-es，其余用原形。，其余用原形。标志标志often,always，sometimes,usually,everyday(week,month,year)等。等。一般现在时用法一般现在时用法习惯活动习惯活动现在情况现在情况客观事实客观事实主将从现主将从现Igetupatsixeverymorning.Theyareverybusy.Heneedshelp.Themoonmovesroundtheearth.Wellgothereifitdoesntrain.Hellcallyouwhenhearrives.现在进行时现在进行时2.现在进行时现在进行时概念：概念：表示现在正在进行的动作表示现在正在进行的动作结构：结构：am/is/are+doing标志标志:now,listen,look,atthistime,atthismoment现在进行时用法现在进行时用法正在进行正在进行一直进行一直进行与与alwaysalways连用连用Look,theyareplayingfootball.Heiswritinganovelthisyear.Myteacherisalwayssmilinginclass.现在完成时现在完成时6.现在完成时态现在完成时态(The Present Perfect Tense)1、发生在过去的动作且对现在仍有影响、发生在过去的动作且对现在仍有影响 的动作的动作,强调对现在的影响强调对现在的影响.标志标志:already,yet,never,ever,just,before,once,twice,etc2、从过去一直延续到现在的动作、从过去一直延续到现在的动作(延续性动词）延续性动词）标志标志:for,since,so far,in the past few years,etc结构：结构：have/has+p.p常用延续性动词和瞬间动词的转换常用延续性动词和瞬间动词的转换borrow_buy_ come_leave_ join_start/begin_keephavebe inbe away be a member of be on翻译句子翻译句子.1我已经借了那本书了。我已经借了那本书了。2.我已经借了那本书我已经借了那本书2年了。年了。Ihaveborrowedthebook.Ihavekeptthebookfor 2 weeks.3.我已经来绵竹了。我已经来绵竹了。4.我已经来绵竹我已经来绵竹3年了。年了。IhavecometoMianzhu.IhavebeeninMianzhusince 3 years ago.现在完成时用法现在完成时用法过影响现过影响现过延到现过延到现两两“去去”Icantfindmypen.Ihavelostit.Haveyoufinishedityet?Hehasworkedhereforayear.Ihavebeeninthisschoolsince1999.HehasbeentoChinatwice.Heisnthere.Hehasgonetothelibrary.中考考场中考考场选择题。选择题。1.Theshop_at7:30p.m.onweekends.A.willcloseB.closesC.closedD.hasclosed2.Ifhe_earlytomorrow,hellbelate.A.doesntgetupB.wontgetupC.getsupD.doesntgetsup3.Listen!XiaoLi_anEnglishsong.A.issingingB.singsC.isgoingtosingD.sang4.Theteachertoldusinclassthattheearth_aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.ismovingD.tomove5.Lucy_sillyquestions.A.isalwaysaskingB.alwaysaskC.willalwaysaskD.asks6.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.When_you_it?A.have;finishedB.do;finishC.did;finishD.will;finish B A A A A C7.I_mymobilephonesincefiveyearsago.A.boughtB.haveboughtC.hadboughtD.havehad8.JimisastudentandinTownHighSchool.A.studiesB.studiedC.hadstudied9.Who?Itsoundslikealittlegirl.A.doescryB.iscryingC.cried10.-HaveyouseenBill?-Yes,hetothelibrary.A.hasgoneB.hadgoneC.hasbeen11.IfMike_upearlier,hecanfinishtheworkintime.A.getB.willgetC.getsD.isgetting12.-DoyouknowJane?-Yes,Ifirstmetherthreeyearsago.She_atafruitshopatthattime.A.hadworkedB.workedC.hasworkedD.wasworking D A B A C D中考试题中考试题1.It_tenyearssincethey_toFrance.A.was.movedB.was.havemovedC.is.havemovedD.is.moved2.Doyouknowhimwell?Sure.Wefriendssincetenyearsago.A.wereB.havebeenC.havebecomeD.havemade3.MayIspeaktoJohn?Sorry,heJapan.Butheintwodays.A.hasbeento,willcomebackB.hasgoneto,willbebackC.hasbeenin,wouldcomebackD.hasgoneto,wontcomeback4.Youmaygofishingifyourwork_.A.isdoneB.willbedoneC.hasdoneD.havedone5.Lucy,_you_yourticket?Notyet.A.did,findB.have,foundC.has,foundD.do,find6.Ithisbookfortwoweeks.Ihavetoreturnitnow.A.borrowedB.haveborrowedC.keptD.havekeptDBBABD7.Tellhimaboutthenewswhenhe_,John.Yes,Iwill.A.comesB.willcomeC.wouldcomeD.iscoming8.It_tenyearssincewelast._inBeijing.A.was,metB.hasbeen,metC.was,meetD.is,meet9._youever_toHangzhou?Yes,onlyonce.I_therewithmyfather.A.Have,gone,wentB.Have,gone,willgoC.Have,been,wentD.Have,been,willgo10.-_haveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown.-Fortwoyears.A.howlongB.howmanytimeC.howsoonD.how作文：作文：假如你叫假如你叫TOM。给外国朋友的一封信。给外国朋友的一封信,介绍自己学校的以及自己的学校生活。介绍自己学校的以及自己的学校生活。用上一般现在时和现在进行时。用上一般现在时和现在进行时。ABCA
