八下unit10,.ppt
反意疑问句初二英语新目标下Unit 10 Its a nice day,isnt it?语法专练青州市海岱学校 吉美君反意疑问句1、构成:、构成:陈述句,简单问句陈述句,简单问句2、原则:、原则:It is a nice day,isnt it?3、关于答语,只要事实是肯定的,就用关于答语,只要事实是肯定的,就用yes,只要,只要事实是否定的,就用事实是否定的,就用no来回答来回答.He is a good boy,isnt he?前肯后否;前否后肯前肯后否;前否后肯It isnt a nice day,is it?Yes,he is./No,he isnt.You didnt go to school yesterday,did you?Yes,he did./No,he didnt.1.1.陈述部分是陈述部分是I am I am 或或 I Im m 时,疑问部分用时,疑问部分用 arenarent t I.I.2.陈述句部分是“There be”句型时,附加问句部分常用be there。There are some books on the desk,arent there?There will be a football match this afternoon,wont there?There will no schools in the future,will there?I am a teacher,arent I?lHe hardly knows you,does he?lYou have never been to Shanghai,have you?lThere is little water in the cup,is there?lThey have never seen the film,have they??3.陈述部分如果含有hardly,never,few,little,no,nothing,seldom等否定词时,附加问句用肯定式.lThats unfair,isnt it?lThey dislike English,dont they?lYou are too careless,arent you?lHe looks unhappy today,doesnt he?4.陈述句部分中含有表示否定意义的前缀或后缀(如:un-,in-,im-,dis-,-less等)的词时,附加问句部分用否定形式。5 5.陈述部分主语是陈述部分主语是everyone,everybody,everyone,everybody,someone,somebody,anybody,no one,someone,somebody,anybody,no one,nobodynobody等表示人的不定代词时,疑问部等表示人的不定代词时,疑问部分主语用分主语用they,hethey,he;Everyone is here,isnt he?/Arent they?Nobody knows the answer,does he?/Do they?lNothing is impossible,is it?lEverything is ready,isnt it?6.6.陈述部分是陈述部分是everything,something,everything,something,nothing,anythingnothing,anything等表示物的不定代词时等表示物的不定代词时时,疑问部分主语用时,疑问部分主语用 it it。l lPlease come to the blackboard,will you?/Wont you?l lDont play football in the street,will you?l lLets go fishing,shall we?/shant we?l lLet us watch Tv for a while,will you?7.祈使句的反意疑问句祈使句的反意疑问句will you,或或 shall we 8.8.陈述句部分是陈述句部分是 主从复合句主从复合句 时,附加问句时,附加问句部分的主语和谓语动词形式应该与主句的部分的主语和谓语动词形式应该与主句的主语和谓语动词形式保持一致。主语和谓语动词形式保持一致。He said he would go to Dalian,didnt he?He thinks its a wrong answer,doesnt he?9.陈述句部分的主语如果是I/We,谓语动词是think,believe时,附加问句的主语和谓语动词形式应与从句中的主语和谓语动词形式保持一致,而其肯定否定式则与主句相反。I believe you will pass the exam,wont you?I dont think she can come here on time,can she?1.I am on duty,_?2.Your mother is a doctor,_?3.The weather here is very hot,_?4.Thats a Japanese car,_?5.Miss Gao teaches English,_?6.She doesnt like apples,_?7.Tom had supper yesterday,_?8.She had to get there early,_?9.Mary cant ride a bike,_?10.There is some milk in the glass,_?arent I isnt sheisnt itisnt itdoesnt shedoes shedidnt hedidnt shecan sheisnt there11.There will be no rain tomorrow,_?12.My father never went to Xian,_?13.Nothing can stop him learning English,_?14.Something is wrong with your computer,_?15.everyone is here,_?16.Dont be late for class,_?17.Lets go to the cinema,_?18.Let us go out for a walk,_?will theredid hecan itisnt itisnt hewill youshall wewill you19.I dont think she will come here,_?20.I think it rained last night,_?21.He thinks its a wrong answer,_?22.The girl was unhappy yesterday,_?23.You must study hard,_?24.Doing morning exercises is good for you,_?25.John is reading books,_?will shedidnt itdoesnt hewasnt shemustnt youisnt itisnt he