begoingto结构1学习教程.pptx
表示计划、准备或打算做某事表示计划、准备或打算做某事 表示将来时间的词或短语:表示将来时间的词或短语:tomorrow,the day after tomorrow(后天后天)soon(不久不久)next+时间词时间词:如如next(week/Sunday/month/year)this+时间词:如时间词:如this(morning/evening)in+时间段(多久时间段(多久之后)如之后)如in a week(一周后一周后)等等be going to+动词原形第1页/共13页1肯定句:主语主语bebegoing togoing to动词动词原形原形其它其它.2否定句:主语主语bebenotnot going togoing to动词动词原形原形其它其它.3一般疑问句:B Be主语主语going togoing to动词动词原形原形其它?其它?回答肯定肯定Yes,Yes,主语主语+be 否定否定No,No,主语主语+benot 4)特殊疑问句:疑问词疑问词be主语主语going togoing to动词动词原形原形其它?其它?第2页/共13页五.拓展延伸extendingandspreading使用begoingto应注意的两点Lookattheblackclouds.Its_.看那些乌云,快要下雨了。(根据迹象推测)Imnotfeelingwell,Im_.我感觉不舒服,可能要生病了。(表示说话人的感觉推测)注意注意:1.表示根据表示根据现有情况、某种迹象判断现有情况、某种迹象判断将将要或即要或即将发生的动作时将发生的动作时常用常用be going to be going to 结构结构。is going to raingoing to be ill.第3页/共13页注意:注意:2.将发生的动作时,当遇到表示当遇到表示位置移动的动词位置移动的动词,如,如gogo,comecome,leaveleave,arrivearrive,flyfly等,一般不用此结构,而常用现在进行时等,一般不用此结构,而常用现在进行时be+be+V-ingV-ing表示将要发生的表示将要发生的动作。动作。MrWangiscomingtonight.今晚王先生要来。TheyaregoingtotheparknextFriday.下星期五他们打算去公园。Hurryup!Thetrainisleaving.快点!火车就要开了。第4页/共13页【2012中考题】1.There_abasketballmatchbetweenClassOneandClassThreethisafternoon.A.isgoingtobeB.willhaveC.aregoingtobeD.isgoingtohave2.今晚我们学校将有两场电影。There_twofilmsinourschoolthisevening.There be 句型中的句型中的be going to 结构为结构为:There is/are going to be+名词(单数或复数)+某它Aare going to be第5页/共13页1.I am going to get good grades next year.2.We are going to have an English exam soon.3.They are going to move to Beijing next month.4.Tom is going to take acting lessons this Friday.5.He is going to buy a computer tomorrow.6.She is going to be a doctor in ten years.第6页/共13页动手变一变(先独立做,后小组内部对答案)I am going to visit the park next Sunday.1.Are you going to visit the park next Sunday?(一般疑问句)Yes,I am.No,Im not.(肯定及否定回答)2.Im not going to visit the park next Sunday.(否定句)3.What are you going to do?(就第处提问)4.When are you going to visit the park?(就第处提问)第7页/共13页一、用所给动词的适当形式填空一、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1Jim and Li Lei _(watch)the football match this evening 2_ she _(have)a Chinese lesson tomorrow?3What _ you _(do)tomorrow morning?I _(see)my grandparents 4_ they_(go)fishing this Friday afternoon?5There _(be)a birthday party this evening are going to watchIsgoing to havearegoing to doam going to seeAregoing to gois going to be第8页/共13页6.Itissocoldoutside,it_(snow).7._Canyoucometohelpme,dear?_Yes,mum.I_(come)is going to snowam coming第9页/共13页二、按要求改写下列各句二、按要求改写下列各句1.We are going to play soccer next Saturday.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)-_ _ going to play soccer next Saturday?-_,we _ 2.Hes going to tell me all about it(改为否定句)He _ _ going to tell me all about it 3.She is going to work hard at English this term.(对划线部分提问)_ _ she _ _ _ this term?4.Theyre going to visit Beijing next year(对划线部分提问)_ _ they _ _ _ Beijing?Are you No arentis notWhat is going to doWhen are going to go第10页/共13页5.He often plays basketball.(用用tomorrow改写改写句子句子)He _ _ _ play basketball tomorrow.6.Linda has lunch at school on Tuesdays.(用用next Tuesday(改写改写)Linda _ _ _ _ lunch at school next Tuesdayis going to haveis going to 第11页/共13页 1 The students are looking at the blackboard now.否:否:2 Jim is going to play football tomorrow afternoon.提问:提问:3He is watching TV now.(用用next Sunday改写)改写)4She is going to have a party this evening.(用用now改写)改写)The students arent looking at the blackboard now.When is Jim going to play football?He is going to watch TV next Sunday.She is having a party now.第12页/共13页感谢您的观赏!第13页/共13页