咨询公司的图表大全精美图表素材模板.pptx

General rules Presenter/timingBar and column graphs Presenter/timingLine and combination graphs Presenter/timingArea graphs Presenter/timingPie graphs Presenter/timingScatter plot and bubble graphs Presenter/timingAgenda第1页/共56页Create graphs using the native PowerPoint chart software,rather than pasting graphs from ExcelParticipation in Harley Davidson conventions,1998-2002Thousands of people CAGR1998-200268%Title is bold,with the time period appearing after a comma.Always write out the year in full.The optional subtitle provides additional info on the data and is not bold,italics,2 points smaller than the title.Line spacing is 1Axis titles are optional and should not be used if the information is given elsewhere or is self-evidentThe CAGR block should be placed to the right of the graph.Font size should be close to that the graphs data labelsIn general,use whole numbers unless you have a specific reason for including decimalsWhen the data refers to projected or estimated figures,add“E”to the year labelWhen used,axis tick marks should be placed on the outside of the axisRemember to adjust the document title tracker when you create a new document.It should match the name of the PowerPoint file第2页/共56页In general,include all relevant information while keeping the graph as simple as possible Cumulative number of Rhodes Scholars,1900-1980Harvard vs.YaleAll numbers in the graph(data and axis labels)should be the same size.Text labels may be smaller if necessaryDo not add unit symbols(e.g.,$or M)to the axis labels(except for%).Set the intervals to the largest reasonable value possibleIn general,do not use borders on bars,columns,pie pieces,et ceteraIf a legend is needed,place it to the right of the graph or within the plot area.Do not add a border and set the font to roughly the same size as the data labels第3页/共56页lIf resizing graphs in the main PowerPoint application,make sure to use only the corner object boxes(see diagram)lMake sure that the graph is resized with the same aspect ratio(vertical/horizontal proportions)lIf the text becomes distorted,undo immediately!The safest way to change the size or position of graph elements is to do so within the native graph application itselfUse the corner object boxes only when resizing graphs!It is also advisable to hold down the key when doing soBe careful when resizing graphs!第4页/共56页When choosing colors for adjacent graph elements,be sure to alternate light and dark colors(examples from the color palette shown below):Growth in color bars,1990-2000Millions of Pixels134If you want to insert a callout,use this type of text box,not the yellow ones used in this document for editorial commentsIf a given data element is too small to fit a data label,place the label outside in a separate text boxTry to use colors from the main color palette as muchas possible第5页/共56页Select from the palette shown below for box fills,graphs,shadows,and other color elementsFillR-0G-52B-102AccentR-239G-196B-089Accent 2R-040G-108B-026Accent 3R-255G-245B-200Title TextR-222G-029B-014ShadowR-153G-153B-153R-204G-204B-153R-073G-133B-163R-67G-67B-148Additional colors,if neededR-255G-254B-243第6页/共56页General rules Presenter/timingBar and column graphs Presenter/timingLine and combination graphs Presenter/timingArea graphs Presenter/timingPie graphs Presenter/timingScatter plot and bubble graphs Presenter/timingAgenda第7页/共56页Bar graph,1 data seriesTitle,time periodSubtitleAxis titleAxis titleSource:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.第8页/共56页Bar graph,2 data seriesSource:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.Title,time periodSubtitleAxis titleAxis title第9页/共56页Bar graph,12 categoriesSource:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.Title,time periodSubtitleAxis titleAxis title第10页/共56页Stacked bar graph2135408454Source:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.When necessary,give the total for the column in a separate boxTitle,time periodSubtitleAxis titleAxis title第11页/共56页100%stacked bar graphSource:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.These“series lines”are optional and can be turned on and off under“Format Data Series/Options”Title,time periodSubtitleAxis titleAxis title第12页/共56页Column graph,1 data seriesCAGR1998-2002xx%Source:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.Title,time periodSubtitleAxis titleAxis title第13页/共56页Column graph,2 data seriesSource:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.Title,time periodSubtitleAxis titleAxis title第14页/共56页 Column graph,2 data series,15 categoriesSource:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.Title,time periodSubtitleAxis titleAxis title第15页/共56页Stacked column graph2135408454CAGRCategories A-Exx%xx%xx%xx%xx%xx%Source:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.TotalTitle,time periodSubtitleAxis titleAxis title第16页/共56页CAGRCategories A-Exx%xx%xx%xx%xx%Source:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.Title,time periodSubtitleAxis titleAxis title100%stacked column graph第17页/共56页Waterfall chart,single stepSource:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.Title,time periodSubtitleAxis titleAxis title第18页/共56页Waterfall chart,double stepSource:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.Title,time periodSubtitleAxis titleAxis title第19页/共56页Half-size bar and column graphsSource:(a)source for first graph;(b)source for second graph.Title,time periodSubtitleAxis titleAxis titleTitle,time periodSubtitleAxis titleAxis title第20页/共56页Half-size stacked column graphsSource:(a)Source for first graph;(b)Source for second graph.Title,time periodSubtitleAxis titleAxis titleTitle,time periodSubtitleAxis titleAxis title第21页/共56页 Half-size waterfall chartsSource:(a)Source for first graph;(b)Source for second graph.Title,time periodSubtitleAxis titleAxis titleTitle,time periodSubtitleAxis TitleAxis title第22页/共56页One-third-size bar and column graphsAxis titleAxis titleSource:(a)Source for first graph;(b)Source for second graph;(c)Source for third graph.Axis titleAxis titleAxis titleAxis titleTitle,time periodaSubtitleTitle,time periodcSubtitleTitle,time periodbSubtitle第23页/共56页One-third-size waterfall and stacked column graphsAxis titleAxis titleSource:(a)Source for first graph;(b)Source for second graph;(c)Source for third graph.Title,time periodaSubtitleTitle,time periodcSubtitleTitle,time periodbSubtitleAxis titleAxis titleAxis titleAxis title第24页/共56页Tornado chart:back-to-back bar graphsAxis titleSource:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.Category ACategory BCategory CCategory DCategory FAxis titleCategory ETitle,time periodSubtitle第25页/共56页Tornado chart:horizontal stacked chartAxis titleSource:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.Category ACategory BCategory CCategory DCategory ECategory FCategory GCategory HTitle,time periodSubtitle第26页/共56页General rules Presenter/timingBar and column graphs Presenter/timingLine and combination graphs Presenter/timingArea graphs Presenter/timingPie graphs Presenter/timingScatter plot and bubble graphs Presenter/timingAgenda第27页/共56页Basic line graphCAGR1996-2003xx%xx%Source:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.Datapoint markers are 5 points in sizeTitle,time periodSubtitle第28页/共56页 Basic line graph with data labelsSource:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.CAGR1996-2003xx%xx%Title,time periodSubtitle第29页/共56页Multi-line graph with CAGRSource:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.Axis titleAxis titleCAGR1998-2002xx%xx%xx%xx%xx%Title,time periodSubtitle第30页/共56页Line graph:dual axisSource:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.Axis titleAxis titleAxis titleTitle,time periodSubtitle第31页/共56页Source:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.Axis titleAxis titleAxis title0The break lines and the zero marker are added separatelyTitle,time periodSubtitleLine graph:dual axis (with pasted scale break on secondary axis)第32页/共56页Combination line and column graph:dual-axisSource:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.Axis titleAxis titleTitle,time periodSubtitleAxis title第33页/共56页Half-size line graphsAxis titleAxis titleAxis titleAxis titleTitle,time periodaSubtitleTitle,time periodbSubtitleAxis titleSource:(a)Source for first graph;(b)Source for second graph.第34页/共56页One-third-size line graphsAxis titleAxis titleAxis titleTitle,time periodcSubtitleTitle,time periodbSubtitleTitle,time periodaSubtitleAxis titleAxis titleAxis titleAxis titleSource:(a)Source for first graph;(b)Source for second graph;(c)Source for third graph.第35页/共56页Curved line chart(no data)Source:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.Title of chartSubtitleAxis titleAxis title第36页/共56页Bell curve chart(no data)Source:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.Title of chartSubtitleAxis titleAxis title第37页/共56页AgendaGeneral rules Presenter/timingBar and column graphs Presenter/timingLine and combination graphs Presenter/timingArea graphs Presenter/timingPie graphs Presenter/timingScatter plot and bubble graphs Presenter/timing第38页/共56页Area graph:data labels insideSource:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.Title,time periodSubtitleAxis titleAxis title第39页/共56页 Area graph:legend includedSource:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.Title,time periodSubtitleAxis titleAxis title第40页/共56页100%stacked area graphSource:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.Title,time periodSubtitleAxis titleAxis title第41页/共56页Half-size area and 100%stacked area graphsAxis titleAxis titleAxis titleAxis titleTitle,time periodaSubtitleTitle,time periodbSubtitleClientCompetitor 1Competitor 2Competitor 3ClientCompetitor 1Competitor 2Competitor 3Source:(a)Source for first graph;(b)Source for second graph.第42页/共56页One-third-size area graphsAxis titleTitle,time periodcSubtitleAxis titleTitle,time periodbSubtitleTitle,time periodaSubtitleSource:(a)Source for first graph;(b)Source for second graph;(c)Source for third graph.ClientCompetitor 1Competitor 2Competitor 3ClientCompetitor 1Competitor 2Competitor 3ClientCompetitor 1Competitor 2Competitor 3Axis titleAxis titleAxis titleAxis title第43页/共56页General rules Presenter/timingBar and column graphs Presenter/timingLine and combination graphs Presenter/timingArea graphs Presenter/timingPie graphs Presenter/timingScatter plot and bubble graphs Presenter/timingAgenda第44页/共56页Source:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.Title,time periodTotal=xx millionOrder the pieces from largest to smallest,unless some other order is appropriate.In general,the angle of the first slice should be set to zero degreesWhen necessary,place the total figure in the subtitlePie graph:labels on outside第45页/共56页Pie graph:labels on insideSource:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.Title,time periodTotal=xx millionThe data labels are positioned in the“center”and then moved as needed第46页/共56页Half-size pie graphsTitle,time periodaSubtitleSource:(a)Source for first graph;(b)Source for second graph.Title,time periodbSubtitleThese“leader lines”can be set automatically under“Chart Options/Data Labels”Data labels should be either all inside or all outside the pie pieces第47页/共56页 Half-size pie graphs with separated piece Title,time periodaSubtitleSource:(a)Source for first graph;(b)Source for second graph.Title,time periodbSubtitleCreate pie graph as usual,then move out selected piece manually第48页/共56页Dual pie-of-pie graphTitle,time periodaSubtitleSource:(a)Source for first graph;(b)Source for second graph.Title,time periodbSubtitleTo create this graph,enter the data categories in reverse order(so A ends up on the left)and change the angle of first slice so that the piece to be exploded(C)straddles the 90-degree position第49页/共56页General rules Presenter/timingBar and column graphs Presenter/timingLine and combination graphs Presenter/timingArea graphs Presenter/timingPie graphs Presenter/timingScatter plot and bubble graphs Presenter/timingAgenda第50页/共56页Scatter plot with trendlinesSource:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.Title,time periodSubtitleAxis titleAxis titleTrendlines can be created and modified under the“Chart”menu第51页/共56页Scatter plot with four quadrants Title,time periodSubtitleUse white“foreground”on markers to delineate overlapping data pointsSource:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.第52页/共56页Complex scatter chartTitle,time periodSubtitleAxis titleAxis titleSource:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.第53页/共56页Bubble graphTitle,time periodaSubtitleAxis TitleAxis titleSource:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.(a)Area of circles reflects xx data.第54页/共56页Radar graphTitle,time periodaSubtitleAxis titleAxis titleSource:Text is Arial,8-point,plain;a semicolon should separate each item;the line should end in a period.(a)Area of circles reflects xx data.第55页/共56页谢谢您的观看！第56页/共56页