北师大Unit Lesson Body Language学习教程.pptx
ObjectivesObjectivesAt the end of this lesson,youll be able to.use the reading strategies to choose a heading for each paragraph.talk about some forms of body language and their meanings第1页/共41页Spoken languageWritten languageBody languageWays of communication?第2页/共41页stopquietgoodoklovepaingoBody language第3页/共41页sad&helplesshappyDifferent facial expressions show different feelings:第4页/共41页inspiredregretfulconfused第5页/共41页shocked/amazed第6页/共41页Discuss what messages the following body language communicates.Slap hands in the air Fold arms across the chestKiss on both sides of the cheekPat on the back第7页/共41页 Two people clap their hands together in the air.A person pats another on the back.A person kisses another person on both cheeks.A person folds his arms across his chest.To encourage or congratulate each otherTo say that something is well doneTo greet or welcome peopleTo show irritation,disagreement or nervousness第8页/共41页 Reading strategies Paragraphs and headingsRead each paragraph carefully.Underline 3-5 of the most important words.Be careful the first sentence in a paragraph often introduces the main idea but not always.Think of a heading to summarise the main idea of each paragraph.Headings often contain a word or a synonym of a word from the paragraph.第9页/共41页Read and match the headingsa.An aid to travellersb.Conscious and unconscious body languagec.The disadvantages of smilingd.Why body language can be confusinge.What is body languagef.Concluding statementg.Introductionh.Being aware53X62714Fast reading第10页/共41页Para.1 _A father patting his son on the back while smilingthe message conveyed by the fathers body language Introduction第11页/共41页Para.2 _Body language is used every single day It is a language without words that consists of Body language is used to communicate both attitudes and feelings from affection to anger just like any other language.What is body language 第12页/共41页Para.3 _ _People often use body language on purposeHowever,body language can be unconscious as well.Para.4 _Learning to be aware of your body language can be a very useful tool.For example,in a job Conscious and unconscious body languageBeing aware 第13页/共41页Para.5 _Body language can be very useful when people do not share a common spoken language.For example,in foreign countries An aid to traveller第14页/共41页Para.6 _ _However,body language can sometimes be ambiguous.Para.7 _Regardless of these differences,experts agree that across the globe there is one form of body language that receives universal approval-the smile.Why body language can be confusing Concluding statement 第15页/共41页1 A person with crossed arms is probably very calm.2 Americans take offence at the“OK”sign.3 Nodding your head means“yes”in most culture.4 We congratulate people by jumping for joy.FFTwhich of these statements are true and which are false.F第16页/共41页Read and find examples of body languagePara.Body languagemeaning1pat sb.on the back and smile 2raise ones eyebrow3 I dont know.3cross ones armsWell done!doubtshrugnervous第17页/共41页Read and find examples of body languagePara.Body languagemeaning5 purchase sth.6make a circle with fingers6nod ones headOk in Americaoffence in German“yes”in most cultures point to what you want and smile.第18页/共41页Post readingClose books and see if you still remember the meaning of the following body language.1.a pat on the back and a smile 2.jumping for joy 3.a raised eyebrow 4.moving ones shoulders upwards and then let them fall 5.holding ones body in a very rigid manner 6.smiling and pointing at sth.7.shaking ones head and nodding ones head 8.making a circle with ones fingers.第19页/共41页Guessing new words20 explicit 28 unconscious30 rigid 33 resemble 38 transparent49 purchase53 negotiate66 offenceunawareobvious not flexible buybargain be similar to see-throughbad behavior 第20页/共41页Words to rememberexplicit 清楚的unconscious 无意识的rigid 僵硬的resemble 与相似transparent 透明的purchase 购买negotiate 谈判offence 冒犯第21页/共41页Language Points 1.consist of 某物是某物是“由由组成组成”的意思时的意思时,强调结果是一个统强调结果是一个统一的整体一的整体,但所有组成的成分之间往往保持着自己的特但所有组成的成分之间往往保持着自己的特性性,用于主语动态。用于主语动态。e.g.这个大学由这个大学由13个系构成。个系构成。The university consists of 13 departments.这个医疗队由这个医疗队由5名医生和名医生和3名护士组成。名护士组成。The medical term consists of(is made up of)5 doctors and 3 nurses.第22页/共41页 be made up of 常可用来表示某物是用什么材料制造的意思常可用来表示某物是用什么材料制造的意思,用于被动用于被动语态。语态。化合物是由元素组成的。化合物是由元素组成的。Compounds are made up of elements.纸是由透明纤维构成的。纸是由透明纤维构成的。Paper is made up of transparent fibers.第23页/共41页2.purchase 购买购买make a purchase 买件东西买件东西on special purchase 特价出售特价出售purchasing power 购买能力购买能力purchasing price 购买价购买价第24页/共41页 3.Learning to be aware of your body language can be very useful.be aware of:realize,意识到意识到 e.g.John has been aware of having done something wrong.We should be aware of the importance of environmental protection.第25页/共41页4.Regardless of these differences,experts agree that across the globe there is one form of body language that receives universal approval the smile.regardless of:不顾不顾,不惜不惜 第26页/共41页 我们所有的建议都遭到拒绝我们所有的建议都遭到拒绝,不管这不管这些建议的价值如何。些建议的价值如何。All our proposals were rejected,regardless of their merits.她不顾一切后果她不顾一切后果,决心这样做。决心这样做。She is determined to do it regardless of all consequences.第27页/共41页1.It is wise of you to make a careful plan _ before you begin to do something.A.in advance B.ahead of time C.beforehand D.in progress 第28页/共41页2.None of us likes Helen because she always says what she thinks _ other peoples feelings.A.regardless of B.in spite of C.in case of D.on account of 第29页/共41页3.When you want to accept a new job,you must pay more attention to the _ for it.A.conditions B.requirements C.demands D.requests 第30页/共41页4._ is reported _ Xinjiang has controlled the spread of the bird flu successfully.A.It,that B.That,which C.Whether,what D.What,that 第31页/共41页Vocabulary negotiate,resemble,explicit,ambiguous,unconscious,transparent,affection,rigid,dignity,merely1.You dont _ your father at all.You look more like your mother.resemble第32页/共41页2.After I fell down the stairs I had no _ left.3.You need to be _ with little children otherwise they dont understand.4.I feel a lot of _ for my grandmother.consciousnessexplicitaffection第33页/共41页5.It was an _ decision to buy a pink hat.I actually thought it was red!6.Your shirt is so _ I can see straight through it!7.I _ with the lady and got it$5 cheaper.transparentnegotiateundignified第34页/共41页8.I shouted at him but he _ raised his eyebrows.9.This sign is _.It can mean two things.10.The chair was no longer _.It was completely bent.merelyambiguousrigid第35页/共41页 Which of the following words and expressions are used for comparison,and which are used for contrast?unlike,similar,also,although,however,as well,while,differ from,both,on the other hand,but,same,just like,too第36页/共41页ComparisonContrastsimilaralso,tooas welldiffer fromboth,samejust likeunlikealthoughhoweverwhile,buton the other hand like第37页/共41页1.Many people in England use gestures that are(however/similar)to gestures in the USA.2.Peter is a very friendly person.James is(too/both).Now choose the conrrect words from the brackets.第38页/共41页3.(While/As well)I like chocolate ice-cream,my mum likes coffee ice-cream.She likes strawberry(unlike/as well),(also/but)I dont.第39页/共41页第40页/共41页感谢您的观看。第41页/共41页