语法填空名词形容词副词篇.pptx
课堂目标展示：1.分类练习，归纳思路；2.回归基础，巩固词汇。第1页/共15页真题感知，提炼重点 统计可得：名词在句中作主语、宾语、表语考查两个角度：_&_ 归纳名词复数形式变法；记忆词汇派生构词法。词类转换名词单变复第2页/共15页分类讨论，总结思路名词单变复 1.Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterrible_(crowd)ontheroadsastheytravelledtoandfromwork.2.Whilethereareamazingstoriesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe_(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.3.Shehasturneddownseveral_(invitation)tostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.crowdschangesinvitations第3页/共15页4.seekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiverwhicharepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese_(painting).5.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew_(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,theotheriswithmum-sheneversuspects.6.Recent_(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaksregularly.paintingsdaysstudies第4页/共15页7.LastOctober,whiletendinghergardeninMora,Sweden,LenaPahlssonpulledoutahandfulofsmall_(carrot)andwasabouttothrowthemaway.8.Therewereservants,fineclothes,_(jewel),gardensand.得：括号中提示词是名词，在句中作主语、宾语或表语时，应考虑用复数形式。_确定名词单复数的关键标志carrotsjewels名词前的修饰限定词名词后的谓语单复数第5页/共15页 词类转换1.ThecentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost_(success)ofthesenewlines,andwasopenedin1900.2.As_(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactlyhowthicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.3.Formostofusthechangesaregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe_(patience).4._(tradition),itwasthewomansjobtocookfoodandsetthetable.successful naturalpatientTraditionally第6页/共15页语法填空重点击破 形容词副词篇Actions speak louder than words.Better late than never.Easier said than done.Honesty is the best policy.第7页/共15页真题感知，提炼重点 统计可得：形容词在句中作定语（修饰名词）、表语（系动词后）、补足语副词在句中作状语_&_&_ 记忆词汇派生构词法 比较级最高级的构成词类转换形变副比较级/最高级第8页/共15页1._(fortunate),IthennoticedthatIhadjustonly10minutesleftandIcantcompletethetaskontime.2.Thetitlewillbe_(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.3.Theremustbesomething_(serious)wrongwithoursociety.Unfortunatelyseriouslyofficially i 形容词第9页/共15页4._(deep)movedbythepainandsufferingofachildwhowasbeingtakentoDelhiwithableedinglegwrappedinplasticbags,_(simple)becausetherewasnobloodbankinDehradun,Dr.Dipakstartedamovementtocreateabloodbankbyengagingwiththelocalcommunity.Deeply simply得：修饰动词、形容词、副词，或整个句子，作状语，用_形式。副词第10页/共15页ii 比较级或最高级1.Even_(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.2.TheotherfrogwentonjumpingashardashecouldHejumpedeven_(hard)andfinallymadehimselfout.3.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris_(clean)thanever.4.Thehigheryoustand,the_(far)youwillsee.worsehardercleanerfarther第11页/共15页6.Oneofthe_(bad)giftchoicesIhadevermadewasformyhighschoolEnglishteacher.7.Thecarprovidesthemostcomfortableand_(cheap)formoftransportation.8.LucilleCliftonisanaward-winningpoetandwriter.Criticscallheroneofthe_(great)writersofourtime.worst cheapest greatest得：根据比较结构的标志词，比如 than,much,even,far,by far,用_ 根据表范围的介词短语或句义，用_比较级最高级第12页/共15页小结思路，形成体系 词类转换作主宾表四类实词，互相修饰分析句子划成分；根据名词变复数。提示词为名词提示词为形容词或副词比较级/最高级than介词短语第13页/共15页作业布置，巩固提升第14页/共15页感谢您的观看！第15页/共15页
