雅思听力 summary表格.pptx
题型特点:题型特点:多出现在S3,S4 拆开就是句子完成 句间关系-special signal words第1页/共15页雅思听力第二大法宝雅思听力第二大法宝-信号词信号词一.语篇语段-词汇链 同一语篇中出现相互联系的词,连词成句,连句成篇。Eg:Post office-send,package,stamp.letter,fee.Price-how much,cost,money,dollar,pounds,euro,expensive,cheap.Library-borrow,check out,loan,return,fine,due,overdue,renew,books,magazines,periodicals.第2页/共15页二.语句之间-逻辑关系 正如写作需要逻辑连贯一样,听力的文本资料也是句句联系紧密,答案往往出现在逻辑词汇之后。第3页/共15页表列举/增补关系Eg:and,in addition to,one more thing,whatsmore,furthermore,moreover,besides either,also,too,as well as ,for instance,for example,such as like ,likewise,similarly,together.第4页/共15页表转折/对比关系!Eg:Although/though,as a matter of fact ,instead,instead of,however,but,otherwise,while ,nevertheless,despite,in spite of,on the contrary,by/in contrast,on the other hand ,yet ,whereas.第5页/共15页表顺序/序列关系Eg:First,second,third,last but not least,in the middle,after ,between,before,next ,for a start,afterward,finally,for one thing for another,in the first place,first of all ,to begin with,meanwhile ,until,subsequently,previously,then.第6页/共15页解释/强调关系Eg:that is,in particular,I mean,namely,especially ,actually,in other words,that is to say,specially,another way of saying 第7页/共15页因果关系因果关系Eg:As a result ,therefore,so ,for,since,for this reason ,because consequently,thus,due to,owing to,contribute to,as a result,result from.第8页/共15页归纳/结论关系Eg:As a result ,altogether,finally ,in short,therefore ,overall,in sum thus,on the whole,in brief ,to conclude,in a word,consequently ,to sum up ,to summarize ,in conclusion.第9页/共15页特殊情况提醒特殊情况提醒-考点前置考点前置一.空前极少词或短语二.空后跟着连接词 Eg:what,who,whom,which,whose,how,where,when,why,that,if 第10页/共15页Table Fill-in表格题第11页/共15页 题型分类题型分类简单表格:S1,S2 (集中场景:新生报到,租房,旅游,图书馆)复杂表格:S3,S4 (集中场景:课程讨论,论文研究,专业场景)第12页/共15页 题型特点题型特点思路及结构清晰明了已知信息多,易跟上录音节奏 A.确定答案的格式与内容 B.已知信息大部分都会被同义替换第13页/共15页表格题解题步骤表格题解题步骤读题目要求,题目说明与表头-确定场景理清答题顺序-横题竖读,反之亦然进入空格找关键词/利用空格前后信息有效预测答案第14页/共15页感谢您的观看!第15页/共15页