英语字母及字母组合发音规律.pptx

attain caution gauze bay peasantbeast breath toilstray greedyvein seize hey genie foreheadsoul wound Troy boiler breathe stomachachemoustache toughrough kneel quay swing hatch wrist第1页/共12页元音字母在单词中发字母音的三种规则情况：1.在绝对开音节中(即以一个元音字母结尾的单音节词)()e 读 i:he hi:()i 读 ai pi pai ()y 读 ai spy spai ()o 读 u no nu ()u 读 ju:gnu nju:flu flu:第2页/共12页2.在相对开音节中(即在单音节词中)a()e 读 ei()make meik e()e 读 i:()gene di:n i()e 读 ai()dive daiv y()e 读 ai()type taip o()e 读 u()bone bun u()e 读 ju:()use ju:z 当字母 u在r,j,ch,s,l 后，u()e 读 u:()rude ru:d June du:n chute u:t flute flu:t第3页/共12页3.以元音字母加e结尾的单词中 ae 读 ei brae brei ee 读 i:tree tri:deep di:p ie 读 ai lie lai ye 读 ai lye lai oe 读 u foe fu ue 读 ju:hue hju:ue 读 u:clue klu:第4页/共12页元音字母的基础音(即在重读闭音节单词中发短元音)a 发 nape 发 e vest i 发 i slipy 发 i gym o发 sox u发 gym第5页/共12页 辅音字母在单词中的一般发音规律分类：1.一种读音 p,b,t,d,f,v,l,m,n,j,r,z,2.一种相同读音 k,q 3.两种或多种读音 c,g,s,x4.危险字母 h,w,y第6页/共12页不同辅音字母或字母组合发相同辅音音素的归纳g big glassgu guess guest1.g2.hh behind happywh who whose3.rr bread redwr wrap wrist4.zs busy hisz lazy size第7页/共12页5.dg age dangerj enjoy jacket6.sksc schoolsk skirt skate7.knc unclenk tank ink8.tch choose whichtch hatch catch9.ff father lifegh tough roughph photo phone第8页/共12页10.mm game mapmb comb lambmn autumn11.nn need penkn kneel knobgn gnu12.sc cycle cells just somesc sciencess miss lesson第9页/共12页13.c delicious preciouss Asia surech machine moustache chutesh punish shower14.kc basic becauseck back luckch chemist stomachachek book keyq Iraqqu quay unique第10页/共12页第11页/共12页感谢您的观看！第12页/共12页