现代大学英语精读2课件ppt.ppt
从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。LessonOnewAnotherSchoolYear-WhatFor?JohnCiardi从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。Warming-upwTopicdiscussion:1.CanyousummarywhatyougotfromtheUniversitylastsemester?2.Whatdoyouexpectfromanewsemester?3.Doyouthinkyoucanfulfilthat?Ifyouthinkyoucan,how?Ifyouthinkyoucant,whynot?从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。TopicdiscussionWhatarethepurposesofhighereducation?从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。TopicdiscussionSuggestedanswers:1.TogiveSssufficienttrainingforacareer.2.ToexposeSstotheessenceofhumancivilization3.Tocultivatethequalitiesofbeingahuman4.Togatherusefulinformationandknowledge5.Toencourageintellectualcuriosityandculturalappreciation从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。BackgroundInformationDoyouknowanythingaboutthefamoushistoricliteraryfiguresbelow?Matchtherelatedinformation.从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。NameNationalityMasterpieceWilliamShakespeareItalianRelativityAlighierDanteGermanMaximsBachSwiss-AmericanOdysseyHomerFrenchCanterburyTalesEinsteinEnglishChurchCantatasChaucerGreekTheDivineComedyLaRochefoucauldEnglishHamlet从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。NameNationalityMasterpieceWilliamShakespeareItalianRelativityAlighierDanteGermanMaximsBachSwiss-AmericanOdysseyHomerFrenchCanterburyTales坎特伯雷故事集EinsteinEnglishChurchCantatasChaucerGreekTheDivineComedy神曲LaRochefoucauldEnglishHamlet从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。MemorableQuotes1.Ineducationwearestrivingnottoteachyouthtomakealiving,buttomakealife.-WilliamWhite2.Thefoundationofeverystateistheeducationoftheyouth.-Diogenes3.Ihaveneverletmyschoolinginterferewithmyeducation.-MarkTwain从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。Textanalysis1.Whatdidthewriterdoafterhewasfreshfromgraduateschool?2.Whydidthestudentcometoseehimintheoffice?3.Howdidthewriterreasonwiththestudent?1)DidhestartwiththereasonsdirectlywhyuniversitiesshouldprovideSswithbothtrainingandeducation?从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。Pre-classQuestions2)Whydidthewriterdosomecalculation?3)Doyouthinkthestudentwasconvinced?4.Whatisthewritersviewonthepurposeofauniversity?(theme)从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。ThemewThe author tries to clarify the purpose of a university:to put the students in touch with the best civilization that human race has created.从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。StructurewPart 1(Paras.1-8):wThe writer describes his encounter with one of his students.wPart 2(Paras.9-14):wThe author restates what he still believes to be the purpose of a university:putting its students in touch with the best civilizations the human race has created.从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。Languagestyle&toneStyle:Colloquial,familiarstyleTone:HumorousandmildlysarcasticBy way of using By way of using direct speechdirect speechBy way of using By way of using metaphorsmetaphors从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。TextAnalysisDetailedAnalysisPartII:SentenceParaphraseYouareonyourwaytobeingthatnewspeciesofmechanizedsavage,thepush-buttonNeanderthal.(para.9)newtypeofhumanswhoareprimitiveanduncivilizedalthoughtheycanworkmachinesParaphrasing:Youwillbecomeanuneducatedpersonwhocanonlyworkmachinesandoperatemechanicalequipment,notknowinganythingaboutliterature,philosophy,history,orart.从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。TextAnalysisDetailedAnalysisPartII:SentenceParaphraseIfyouhavenotimeforShakespeare,forabasiclookatphilosophy,forthecontinuityofthefinearts,forthatlessonofmansdevelopmentwecallhistorythenyouhavenobusinessbeingincollege.(Para.9)Paraphrasing:Ifyoudontwanttoimproveyourmindandbroadenyourhorizonbystudyingalittleliterature,philosophy,thefineartsandhistory,youshouldntbehereatcollege.从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。TextAnalysisDetailedAnalysisPartII:SentenceParaphraseOurcollegesinevitablygraduateanumberofsuchlifeforms,butitcannotbesaidthattheywenttocollege;ratherthecollegewentthroughthemwithoutmakingcontact.(para.9)Paraphrasing:Ourcollegesinevitablyproducesuchpeoplewhocanoperatemachinesbutwhocannotthink.Wecannothelpthat.Butwecantsaythatthesepeoplehavereceivedapropercollegeeducation.Itismoreaccuratetosaythatthesecollegeyearshavejustpassedthembywithoutleavinganythingonthem.Mechanizedsavage;push-buttonNeandethal从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。TextAnalysisDetailedAnalysisPartII:SentenceParaphraseThereisnottimeenoughinasinglelifetimetoinventforoneselfeverythingoneneedstoknowinordertobeacivilizedhuman.(Para.10)Paraphrasing:Tobecomeacivilizedperson,youneedtoknowmanythings,andyoucannotfindouteverythingbyyourself,becauseyourlifeistooshort.从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。TextAnalysisDetailedAnalysisPartII:SentenceParaphraseIfyouaretoomuchinahurry,ortooarrogantlyproudofyourownlimitations,toacceptasagifttoyourhumanitysomepiecesofthemindsofAristotle,orChaucer,orEinstein,youareneitheradevelopedhumannorausefulcitizenofademocracy.(Para.12)Paraphrasing:Ifyouaretooanxioustoleaveschoolearly,tooignoranttoseeyourlimitations,toacceptsomeofthethinkingofthegreatmenassomethingthatwillhelpcultivateinyouthequalityofbeingahumanbeing,youdonotdeservetobecalledawell-educatedandusefulcitizenofademocraticsociety.从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。TextAnalysisDetailedAnalysisPartII:SentenceParaphraseAuniversityhasnorealexistenceandnorealpurposeexceptasitsucceedsinputtingyouintouch,bothasspecialistsandashumans,withthosehumanmindsyourhumanmindneedstoinclude.(Para.14)Paraphrasing:Thepurposeofauniversityistoexposeitsstudentstothebestofhumanthoughtsthattheyneedtolearnbothasprofessionalsandascivilizedhumanbeings.Ifauniversitycannotsucceedindoingthis,itshouldnotexistatall.从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。TextAnalysisDetailedAnalysisPartII:SentenceParaphraseThefaculty,byitsveryexistence,saysimplicitly:“Wehavebeenaidedbymanypeople,andbymanybooks,inourattempttomakeourselvessomesortofstorehouseofhumanexperience.”(Para.14)Paraphrasing:Weneedthefacultybecausetheseteachershavealotofhumanexperiencetopassontoyoungstudents,andtheyareabletodosobecausetheyhavebeenhelpedbymanypeopleandmanybooksinthepast.从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。wThankyou!从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。Listenandanswerthequestionsonpage10w1.purpose/aim,training,technicaltraining,universitiesw2.graduateschool,Shakespearesplays,beapharmacistw3.makingaliving,keephimself,hisfamily,expose,ideasw4.waking,average,aliving,allaboutw5.indanger,mechanizedsavages,push-buttonNeanderthalsw6.haveleftus,peculiaraccomplishments,speciesw7.center,storehousew8.sarcastic,humorous从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。Grammar:FuturetimewFutureatPresentwFutureinthePast从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。FutureatPresentwA.“Will/shall+verb”usedtosaysomethingisexpectedtohappen.wE.gWillyoucometoShanghainextmonth?wB.“willbedoing”usedtosaythatyouaresurethatsomethingwillhappenbecausearrangementshavebeenmadewE.gTheywillbeswimmingatthistimenextTuesday.从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。FutureatPresentwC.“begoingto”usedtosaythatsth.willhappenquitesoonortotalkaboutsbsintentionsorwhattheyhavedecidedtodowE.gSheisgoingtogoshopping.wD.“thepresentprogressive”usedtotalkaboutsth.thatwillhappenbecauseyouhaveplannedorarrangeditwE.gHowlongareyoustayinginWuhan?wE.“thesimplepresent”usedtosaythatsth.willdefinitelyhappenataparticulartime,especiallybecauseithasbeenofficiallyarrangedwE.gThetrainleavesatsixtomorrowmorning.从使用情况来看,闭胸式的使用比较广泛。敞开式盾构之中有挤压式盾构、全部敞开式盾构,但在近些年的城市地下工程施工中已很少使用,在此不再说明。FutureinthePastwA.“would”usedtosaywhatyouintendedtodoorexpectedtohappenwE.gHesaidhewouldwaitformeatthegate.wB.“was/weregoingto”usedtosaythatsth.wasexpectedtohappenwE.gIwastoldthathewasgoingtoreturnhome.wC.“was/weretodo”usedtotalkaboutsth.thatwouldhappenbecauseithadbeenplannedorarrangedwE.gAsIwastoleavethenextday,IwenttobedearlyonTuesdayevening.