高三英语阅读理解试卷讲评.ppt
高三英语阅读理解讲评高三英语阅读理解讲评如何确保如何确保快而准快而准民大附中 马会军读理解理解:根据题材,了解主旨、段落大意和每段重点信息审题(划划关键词),根据关键词回文回文定位划出答案、理解句划出答案、理解句意、意、对比比选项一、总策略一、总策略二、考点纵览二、考点纵览题型题型个数个数题号题号获取信息获取信息736、37、39、40、41、43、49推理判断推理判断345、47、48概括与主旨概括与主旨242、46态度意图态度意图238、50猜词指代猜词指代144篇章结构篇章结构0篇目篇目文体文体标题标题ABCD应用文,315词记叙文,324词说明文,376词议论文,429词Great Books for Every ReaderAge Is Just a NumberRed Is for WinnersOpinions on Anti-paparazzi Law三、文章速览三、文章速览Work in group of four.One student is responsible for presenting one passage and its items to your group based on the handout.A tip on being a teacher:inspire instead of telling.四、逐篇击破四、逐篇击破(一)Practical writing-应用文应用文I.Sources of materials 1.advertisements,posts,manuals,guidebooks,a notice 2.Letters II.Characteristics(length,language)1.short length and brief language 2.title and subtitles,3.pictures,forms III.Types of items1.Details(36)2.Inference(37,举例)3.Main idea or purpose of writing(38)Practical writing-应用文应用文Passage A:Great Books for Every Reader 1.What type of practical writing is it?A recommendation.2.What is the main idea?It recommends four great books in terms of its title,author,content and theme.(二)Narrative writings 记叙文记叙文I.Sources of materials:stories,novels,biographies,newsII.Key elements:time,key events,feelings,themeIII.Common items:plot,cause and effect,emotional changes,the authors attitude,theme,title,the main ideaPassage B:_Age Is Just a Number Time Plot At 7 and 8ThenLater Finally Vijay learned to code.She created an educational app-SmartkinsShe developed iOS app and learned about app building at an Apple conference.She developed GoalsHi-an app to inspire kids to practice good habits.Theme?Main idea?Vijay,a girl created educational Apps to help kids learn,which proved that achievements and knowledge follow passion and not just age and experience.Her story proved that achievements and knowledge follow passion and not just age and experience.小试牛刀小试牛刀 -“我是出题人我是出题人”Why is she devoted to developing educational Apps for children?(三)Expository writings 说明文说明文I.Sources of materials:II.Structure:III.Language characteristics:Formal,objective and highly logical language;Big words,long and complex sentences.findings of a study,the procedure of study,analysis of the findings(cause and effect)implication Studies and reports in science and technology Passage CPassage C:_Structure?Main idea?Red Is for Winners Part 1(Para.1&2):Red wins in human wrestling Part 2(Para 3&4):Red wins in case of mandrills and birds.Part 3(Para.5):Implications When two competitors,whether human or animals,are equally matched in fitness and skill,the one wearing red is more likely to win.(四四)A discursive essay 议论文议论文A discursive essay is a type of essay that discusses a problem,a controversy,or a recent issue.Three types:-For and against essays -Opinion essays -Essays suggesting solutions to problems.Passage D:_Passage D:_Main idea?California passed a law against paparazzi.Some people support it while some others oppose it.Opinions on Anti-paparazzi Law Layout of Passage DA new law against paparazziIt protects the privacy of celebrities and keep the press at bay.It violates the spirit of“the freedom of speech”and might accuse wrongly.Introduce the topic of discussion or give background information list arguments and support with examples,data,etc.IntroductionBodyargument“for”argument“against”No conclusion?!重点突破重点突破 44.The underlined word“tip”in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _.A.achieve B.seek C.keep D.changeHill and Barton report that when one competitor is much better than the other,colour has no effect on the result.However,when there is only a small difference between them,the effect of colour is enough to tip the balance.(Para.2)重点突破重点突破48.Supporters of the new law believe that _.A.it prevents the media from getting worse B.it gives photographers a fair way to compete C.punishment forces paparazzi to quit their job D.privacy of famous people needs special protectionSupporters further argue that the California law is a fair way to keep the press at bay,because the law still allows photographers to do their job.It only punishes them,supporters say,when they violate celebrities privacy.(Para.5)重点突破重点突破49.Opponents of the new law are concerned that _.A.It will violate paparazzis privacy B.the First Amendment will be changed C.some photographers will be wrongly accused D.people will not be informed of important newsThe wording of the law is too vague,critics complain,and could be used to punish almost any news photographer.50.What is the authors attitude towards the new California law?A.Critical B.NeutralC.Approving D.Sceptical重点突破重点突破小试牛刀小试牛刀-我是出题人我是出题人What might the next paragraph deal with?Then what attitude might the author hold?Why do you think so?Conclusion